List of peaks by prominence

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of mountains ordered by their topographic prominence.

There are different definitions of the parent of a peak. Where a single parent is listed, the different definitions agree; where two are given, the prominence parent is marked "1", and the island parent "²". For definitions of the terms prominence parent and island parent, see topographic prominence.

Note: artificial saddle points, such as the Panama and Suez canals, are not taken into account. The prominences and parents of Denali and Kilimanjaro remain as they were before these canals were constructed, although not all researchers agree with this practice.

Contents

Of the 109 peaks listed in this section, China has the most, 14. Close behind it are Indonesia with 12, and the United States with 11.

Nr. Peak Location Height (m) Prominence (m) Col (m) Parent
1. Mount Everest Flag of Nepal Nepal /
Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China
8,848 8,848 0 none — highest point in Africa-Eurasia
2. Aconcagua Flag of Argentina Argentina 6,962 6,962 0 none — highest point in the Americas
3. Mount McKinley (Denali) Flag of United States United States (Alaska) 6,194 6,138 56 Aconcagua
4. Kilimanjaro Flag of Tanzania Tanzania 5,895 5,885 10 Everest
5. Pico Cristóbal Colón Flag of Colombia Colombia 5,775 5,584 191 Aconcagua
6. Mount Logan Flag of Canada Canada (Yukon) 5,959 5,250 709 Mount McKinley
7. Pico de Orizaba Flag of Mexico Mexico 5,636 4,922 714 Mount Logan
8. Vinson Massif Flag of Antarctica Antarctica 4,892 4,892 0 none — highest point on Antarctica
9. Puncak Jaya Flag of Indonesia Indonesia (New Guinea) 4,884 4,884 0 none — highest point on New Guinea
10. Mount Elbrus Flag of Russia Russia 5,642 4,741 901 Everest
11. Mont Blanc Flag of France France /
Flag of Italy Italy
4,808 4,695 113 Everest
12. Mount Damavand Flag of Iran Iran 5,610 4,667 943 Elbrus
13. Klyuchevskaya Sopka Flag of Russia Russia (Kamchatka) 4,750 4,649 101 Everest
14. Nanga Parbat Flag of Pakistan Pakistan 8,125 4,608 3517 Everest
15. Mauna Kea Flag of United States United States (Hawaii) 4,205 4,205 0 none — highest point on Hawaii
16. Peak Jengish Chokusu Flag of Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan /
Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China
7,439 4,148 3291 Everest
17. Chimborazo Flag of Ecuador Ecuador 6,267 4,122 2145 Aconcagua
18. Bogda Feng Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China 5,445 4,122 1323 Everest
19. Namcha Barwa Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China (Tibet) 7,782 4,106 3676 Everest
20. Mount Kinabalu Flag of Malaysia Malaysia 4,095 4,095 0 none — highest point on Borneo
21. Mount Rainier Flag of United States United States (Washington) 4,393 4,023 370 Mount McKinley
22. K2 Flag of Pakistan Pakistan /
Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China
8,611 4,017 4594 Everest
23. Ras Dejen Flag of Ethiopia Ethiopia 4,533 3,980 553 Kilimanjaro
24. Tajumulco Flag of Guatemala Guatemala 4,220 3,980 240 Mount McKinley
25. Pico Bolívar Flag of Venezuela Venezuela 4,981 3,957 1024 Aconcagua
26. Mount Fairweather Flag of United States United States (Alaska) /
Flag of Canada Canada
4,671 3,955 722 Pico de Orizaba1 / Mount Logan²
27. Jade Mountain Flag of Republic of China Republic of China 3,952 3,952 0 none — highest point on Taiwan
28. Mount Stanley Flag of Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Republic of the Congo /
Flag of Uganda Uganda
5,109 3,951 1158 Kilimanjaro
29. Mount Cameroon Flag of Cameroon Cameroon 4,070 3,931 134 Kilimanjaro
30. Kangchenjunga Flag of India India /
Flag of Nepal Nepal
8,586 3,922 4664 Everest
31. Tirich Mir Flag of Pakistan Pakistan 7,708 3,908 3800 Everest
32. Mount Kenya Flag of Kenya Kenya 5,199 3,825 1374 Kilimanjaro
33. Mount Kerinci Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 3,805 3,805 0 none — highest point on Sumatra
34. Mount Erebus Flag of Antarctica Antarctica 3,794 3,794 0 none — highest point on Ross Island
35. Mount Fuji Flag of Japan Japan 3,776 3,776 0 none — highest point on Honshu
36. Jbel Toubkal Flag of Morocco Morocco 4,167 3,757 410 Kilimanjaro
37. Aoraki/Mount Cook Flag of New Zealand New Zealand 3,755 3,755 0 none — highest point in the South Island
38. Cerro Chirripo Flag of Costa Rica Costa Rica 3,820 3,727 93 Aconcagua
39. Mount Rinjani Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 3,726 3,726 0 none — highest point on Lombok
40. Teide Flag of Spain Spain 3,718 3,718 0 none — highest point on Tenerife
41. Ojos del Salado Flag of Argentina Argentina /
Flag of Chile Chile
6,905 3,700 3205 Aconcagua
42. Monte San Valentin Flag of Chile Chile 4,058 3,696 362 Aconcagua
43. Gunnbjørn Flag of Greenland Greenland 3,694 3,694 0 none — highest point on Greenland
44. Semeru Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 3,676 3,676 0 none — highest point on Java
45. Finisterre Range HP Flag of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 4,120 3,670 441 Puncak Jaya
46. Gongga Shan Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China 7,556 3,642 3914 K21 / Everest²
47. Ritacuba Blanco Flag of Colombia Colombia 5,410 3,645 1765 Chimborazo1 / Aconcagua ²
48. Mount Ararat Flag of Turkey Turkey 5,137 3,611 1526 Damavand
49. Kongur Tagh Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China 7,649 3,585 4064 K21 / Everest²
50. Mount Blackburn Flag of United States United States (Alaska) 4,996 3,535 1461 Mount McKinley
51. Mount Hayes Flag of United States United States (Alaska) 4,216 3,501 715 Mount McKinley
52. Bulu Rantemario Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 3,478 3,478 0 none — highest point on Sulawesi
53. Mount St. Elias Flag of United States United States (Alaska) /
Flag of Canada Canada
5,489 3,448 2041 Mount Logan
54. Pik Imeni Ismail Samani Flag of Tajikistan Tajikistan 7,495 3,402 4093 K2
55. Dhaulagiri Flag of Nepal Nepal 8,167 3,357 4810 K2
56. Belukha Mountain Flag of Russia Russia 4,506 3,343 1163 K21 / Everest²
57. Mercedario Flag of Argentina Argentina 6,700 3,333 3367 Aconcagua
58. Volcán Lautaro Flag of Chile Chile 3,607 3,329 278 Aconcagua
59. Mount Etna Flag of Italy Italy 3,323 3,323 0 none — highest point on Sicily
60. Monte San Lorenzo Flag of Chile Chile /
Flag of Argentina Argentina
3,706 3,319 387 Aconcagua
61. Mount Karisimbi Flag of Rwanda Rwanda /
Flag of Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Republic of the Congo
4,507 3,312 1195 Ngaliema
62. Jabal an Nabi Shu'ayb Flag of Yemen Yemen 3,666 3,311 355 Mount Ararat1 / Everest²
63. Mount Waddington Flag of Canada Canada 4,019 3,289 730 Mount Logan
64. Mulhacén Flag of Spain Spain 3,479 3,285 194 Mont Blanc
65. Gunung Slamet Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 3,428 3,284 144 Semeru
66. Sabalan Flag of Iran Iran 4,811 3,283 1528 Mount Ararat
67. Mount Marcus Baker Flag of United States United States (Alaska) 4,016 3,269 747 Mount Logan
68. Sauyr Zhotasy Flag of Kazakhstan Kazakhstan /
Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China
3,840 3,252 588 Everest
69. Cerro del Bolsón Flag of Argentina Argentina 5,552 3,252 2300 Ojos del Salado1 / Aconcagua²
70. Tomort Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China 4,886 3,243 1643 Bogda Feng
71. Yulong Xueshan Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China 5,596 3,202 2394 K21 / Everest²
72. Meru Flag of Tanzania Tanzania 4,565 3,170 1395 Kilimanjaro
73. Sopka Shiveluch Flag of Russia Russia (Kamchatka) 3,307 3,168 139 Klyuchevskaya
74. Nanda Devi Flag of India India 7,816 3,139 4677 Dhaulagiri
75. Ichinskaya Sopka Flag of Russia Russia (Kamchatka) 3,607 3,125 482 Klyuchevskaya
76. Gunung Lawu Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 3,265 3,118 147 Semeru
77. Batura Sar Flag of Pakistan Pakistan 7,795 3,118 4677 K2
78. Mount Siple Flag of Antarctica Antarctica 3,110 3,110 0 none — highest point on Siple Island
79. Pico Duarte Flag of Dominican Republic Dominican Republic 3,098 3,098 0 none — highest point on Hispaniola
80. Manaslu Flag of Nepal Nepal 8,163 3,092 5071 Everest
81. Mount Whitney Flag of United States United States (California) 4,418 3,073 1345 Orizaba
82. Piton des Neiges Flag of France France (Réunion) 3,069 3,069 0 none — highest point on Réunion
83. Raung Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 3,332 3,069 263 Semeru
84. Xuelian Feng Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China 6,627 3,068 3559 Peak Jengish Chokusu
85. Haleakala Flag of United States United States (Hawaii) 3,055 3,055 0 none — highest point on Maui
86. Mount Lucania Flag of Canada Canada 5,226 3,046 2180 Mount Logan
87. Mount Agung Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 3,031 3,031 0 none — highest point on Bali
88. Gunung Binaiya Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 3,027 3,027 0 none — highest point on Ceram
89. Popocatepetl Flag of Mexico Mexico 5,400 3,020 2380 Orizaba
90. Pico Basilé Flag of Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea 3,011 3,011 0 none — highest point on Bioco
91. Koryaksky Flag of Russia Russia (Kamchatka) 3,456 2,999 457 Klyuchevskaya
92. Gangkhar Puensum Flag of Bhutan Bhutan /
Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China
7,570 2,995 4575 Kangchenjunga
93. Mount Stephenson Flag of Antarctica Antarctica 2,987 2,987 0 none — highest point on Alexander Island
94. Gunung Tata Mailau Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 2,986 2,986 0 none — highest point on Timor
95. Annapurna Flag of Nepal Nepal 8,091 2,984 5107 Everest
96. Pik Talgar Flag of Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 4,978 2,981 1997 Peak Jengish Chokusu1 / Everest²
97. Mount Shasta Flag of United States United States (California) 4,317 2,977 1340 Orizaba
98. Mount Apo Flag of Philippines Philippines 2,954 2,954 0 none — highest point on Mindanao
99. Gyala Peri Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China (Tibet) 7,294 2,942 4352 Dhaulagiri
100. Gunung Leuser Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 3,466 2,941 525 Mount Kerinci
101. Mount Paget Flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom (South Georgia) 2,934 2,934 0 none — highest point on South Georgia
102. Chakragil Flag of People's Republic of China People's Republic of China 6,760 2,934 3826 Everest²
103. Emi Koussi Flag of Chad Chad 3,445 2,934 511 Kilimanjaro²
104. Monarch Mountain Flag of Canada Canada 3,555 2,930 625 Mount McKinley²
105. Mount Suckling Flag of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 3,676 2,925 751 Puncak Jaya
106. Mount Pulog Flag of Philippines Philippines 2,922 2,922 0 none — highest point on Luzon
107. Mount Wilhelm Flag of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 4,509 2,922 1587 Puncak Jaya
108. El Mela Flag of Argentina Argentina 4,150 2,907 1243 Aconcagua²
109. Kuh-e Taftan Flag of Iran Iran 3,941 2,901 1040 Damavand²

The list of peaks that follow is not complete, but the peaks are all notable. The addition of more notable peaks is welcome. Some well-known peaks listed here do not score highly by prominence. For an alternative measure to prominence, which focuses on local impressiveness instead, see spire measure.

Peak Location Height (m) Prominence (m) Col (m) Parent
Maromokotro Flag of Madagascar Madagascar 2,876 2,876 0 none — highest point on Madagascar
Aneto Flag of Spain Spain 3,404 2,812 608 Mulhacén
Mount Ruapehu Flag of New Zealand New Zealand 2,797 2,797 0 none — highest point in the North Island
Monte Cinto Flag of France France 2,706 2,706 0 none — highest point on Corsica
Barbeau Peak Flag of Canada Canada 2,616 2,616 0 none — highest point on Ellesmere Island
Mount San Gorgonio Flag of United States United States (California) 3,506 2,524 982 Mount Whitney
Mount Sidley Flag of Antarctica Antarctica 4,285 2,517 1,768 Mount Vinson
Corno Grande Flag of Italy Italy 2,912 2,476 436 Mont Blanc
Musala Flag of Bulgaria Bulgaria 2,925 2,473 452 Mont Blanc
Psiloritis Flag of Greece Greece 2,456 2,456 0 none — highest point on Crete
Großglockner Flag of Austria Austria 3,798 2,423 1375 Mont Blanc
Roque de los Muchachos Flag of Spain Spain 2,423 2,423 0 none — highest point on La Palma
Galdhøpiggen Flag of Norway Norway 2,469 2,372 97 Everest
Mount Olympos (Mytikas) Flag of Greece Greece 2,919 2,355 564 Mont Blanc
Mount Pico Flag of Portugal Portugal 2,351 2,351 0 none — highest point on Pico Island (Azores)
Finsteraarhorn Flag of Switzerland Switzerland 4,274 2,280 1,994 Mont Blanc
Piz Bernina Flag of Switzerland Switzerland 4,049 2,234 1815 Finsteraarhorn
Mount Kosciuszko Flag of Australia Australia 2,228 2,228 0 none — highest point on mainland Australia
Dufourspitze Flag of Switzerland Switzerland 4,634 2,165 2,469 Mont Blanc
Triglav Flag of Slovenia Slovenia 2,864 2,052 812 Marmolada1 / MB²
Mount San Antonio (Mount Baldy) Flag of United States United States (California) 3,068 1,897 1,171 Mount San Gorgonio
Mount Washington Flag of United States United States (New Hampshire) 1,917 1,874 43 Mount Mitchell
Hermon Flag of Lebanon Lebanon /
Flag of Syria Syria
2,814 1,804 1010 Qurnat as Sawda', HP Lebanon
Brown Peak Flag of Antarctica Antarctica ~1,500 ~1,500 0 none — highest point on Sturge Island
Ben Nevis Flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom (Scotland) 1,344 1,344 0 none — highest point in Great Britain
Kailash Flag of People's Republic of China China (Tibet) 6,638 1,319 5319 Lunpo Gangri
Machhapuchhare Flag of Nepal Nepal 6,993 1,233 5760 Annapurna I
Carrauntoohill Flag of Republic of Ireland Republic of Ireland 1,039 1,039 0 none — highest point in Ireland
Matterhorn Flag of Switzerland Switzerland /
Flag of Italy Italy
4,478 1,031 3447 Weisshorn (4,507 m)
Eiger Flag of Switzerland Switzerland 3,970 356 3614 Mönch (4,099 m)

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