Lloyd Mangrum

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Lloyd Eugene Mangrum (August 1, 1914November 17, 1973) was an American golfer. A Texan, he was known for his smooth swing and his relaxed demeanour on the course.

Mangrum was born in Trenton, Texas. He became a professional golfer at age fifteen, working as an assistant to his brother Ray, the head professional at Cliff-Dale Country Club in Dallas. He joined the PGA Tour in 1937 and went on to win 36 events on the Tour. He might have won more if his career had not been interrupted by service in World War II. While training for the D-Day landings, Mangrum was offered the professional's job at the army's Fort Meade golf course, which would have kept him out of combat, but he declined. He won two Purple Hearts and was wounded in the Battle of the Bulge. His best years on tour came after the war. He led the PGA Tour money list in 1951 and won the Vardon Trophy for the lowest scoring average on the tour in 1951 and 1953.

Mangrum's only major championship win came at the 1946 U.S. Open, though he was runner-up in four majors and third in five more. He lost in playoffs at the 1940 and 1950 U.S. Opens. He finished in the top ten at The Masters Tournament ten consecutive years. In 1940 he shot a tournament record 64 in the opening round of The Masters, a record that stood for decades until Nick Price shot a 63 in 1986.

Mangrum played for the United States in the Ryder Cup in 1947, 1949, 1951 and 1953. On the last occasion he was a playing captain. He had a record of six wins, two losses, and no ties, including three wins, one loss, and no ties in singles matches.

Mangrum died in Apple Valley, California of a heart attack in 1973. It was the 12th he had suffered. Mangrum's reputation has been overshadowed by the other stars of his era such as Sam Snead and Byron Nelson. At the 1996 Masters, Nelson conducted a test. "I asked three young pros if they ever heard of Lloyd Mangrum, and they never had." Nelson commented, "Lloyd's the best player who's been forgotten since I've been playing golf." In 1998 Mangrum was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame.

Contents

Major championship is shown in bold.

Tournament 1937 1938 1939
The Masters DNP DNP DNP
U.S. Open CUT DNP T56
The Open Championship DNP DNP DNP
PGA Championship DNP DNP DNP
Tournament 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
The Masters 2 T9 DNP NT NT NT T16 T8 T4 T2
U.S. Open T5 T10 NT NT NT NT 1 T23 T21 T14
The Open Championship NT NT NT NT NT NT DNP DNP DNP DNP
PGA Championship DNP T3 T9 NT DNP DNP T33 T5 T17 T3
Tournament 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959
The Masters 6 T3 6 3 T4 7 T4 T28 CUT CUT
U.S. Open 2 T4 T10 3 T3 DNP DNP CUT T37 DNP
The Open Championship DNP DNP DNP T24 DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP
PGA Championship T5 T9 T17 DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP DNP
Tournament 1960 1961 1962
The Masters 43 CUT T33
U.S. Open T23 DNP DNP
The Open Championship DNP DNP DNP
PGA Championship DNP DNP DNP

NT = No tournament
DNP = Did not play
CUT = missed the half-way cut
"T" indicates a tie for a place
Green background for wins. Yellow background for top-10

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