Los Flamencos National Reserve

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Los Flamencos National Reserve is a nature reserve located in the commune of San Pedro de Atacama, Antofagasta Region of Chile. The reserve covers a total area of 740 km² and consists of seven separate sectors.

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This area is made up of two Salt flats: Tara at 23°05′S, 67°15′W and Aguas Calientes at 23°07′S, 67°25′W.[1]

A salt flat located at 23°12′S, 67°32′W.[1]

Laguna Miscanti and Cerro Miscanti
Laguna Miscanti and Cerro Miscanti

This area comprises the lagoons Miscanti and Miñiques situated at the foothills of Cerro Miscanti and the volcano Miñiques.

This portion of the reserve is home to a variety of birds, including Andean Flamingo, Chilean Flamingo, Horned Coot, Silvery Grebe, Andean Gull, Puna Ground Dove, and Greenish Yellow Finch.[2]

Andean Flamingos at Laguna Chaxa in Salar de Atacama
Andean Flamingos at Laguna Chaxa in Salar de Atacama

In this area is located Chaxa Lagoon at 23°19′S, 68°10′W[1], within the Salar de Atacama.

Chaxa Lagoon provides habitat for bird species. Among those are Chilean and Andean Flamingos, Andean Avocet, Speckled Teal, Crested Duck, Puna Plover, and Baird's Sandpiper.[2]

Andean Flamingo
Andean Flamingo

Valley of the Moon
Valley of the Moon

Its principal feature is a Tamarugo forest (Prosopis tamarugo).

  1. ^ a b c Earth Info, earth-info.nga.mil webpage: [1].
  2. ^ a b http://web.mit.edu/edbert/Chile/
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