Mecklenburg-Schwerin
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Mecklenburg-Schwerin was a duchy (from 1815 a grand duchy) in northern Germany, formed by a partition of the Duchy of Mecklenburg. Ruled by the Nikloting dynasty, it was a relatively poor state along the Baltic littoral. After the fall of the monarchies in 1918 resulting from World War I, it became the Free State of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. On 1 January 1934 it was united with the neighbouring state of Mecklenburg-Strelitz to form the State of Mecklenburg (today part of the Bundesland Mecklenburg-Vorpommern).
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- Albrecht II 1352-1379 - son of Heinrich II
- Heinrich III 1379-1383 - son of Albrecht II
- Albrecht III 1379-1412 - son of Albrecht II
- Magnus I 1379-1385 - son of Albrecht II
- Albrecht IV 1383-1388 - son of Heinrich III
- Johann IV 1385-1422 - son of Magnus I
- Ulrich I 1388-1397 - son of Albrecht III
- Albrecht V 1417-1423 - son of Albrecht III
- Heinrich IV 1423-1477 - son of Johann IV
- Johann V 1423-1442 - son of Johann IV
- Johann VI 1464-1474 - son of Heinrich IV
- Albrecht VI 1464-1483 - son of Heinrich IV
- Magnus II 1474-1503 - son of Heinrich IV
- Balthasar 1477-1507 - son of Heinrich IV
- Heinrich V 1503-1552 - son of Magnus II
- Ulrich II 1503-1508 - son of Magnus II
- Albrecht VII 1503-1547 - son of Magnus II
- Johann Albrecht I 1547-1576 - son of Albert VII
- Ulrich III 1555-1603 - son of Albert VII
- Johann VII 1576-1592 - son of Johann Albrecht I
- Adolf Friedrich I 1592-1628 - son of Johann VII
- Johann Albrecht II 1592-1621 - son of Johann VII
- Albrecht von Wallenstein 1628-1631
- Adolf Friedrich I (restored) 1631-1658
- Christian Ludwig I 1658-1692
- Friedrich Wilhelm 1692-1713
- Karl Leopold 1713-1747
- Christian Ludwig II 1747-1756
- Friedrich II 1756-1785
- Friedrich Franz I 1785-1815
- Friedrich Franz I 1815-1837
- Paul Friedrich 1837-1842
- Friedrich Franz II 1842-1883
- Friedrich Franz III 1883-1897
- Friedrich Franz IV 1897-1918
- Duke Johann Albrecht of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, (Regent) (1897-1901)
- Hans Adolf Karl Graf von Bülow 1850-1858
- Jasper Joachin Bernhard Wilhelm von Oertzen 1858-1869
- Henning Carl Friedrich Graf von Bassewitz 1869-1885
- Alexander Friedrich Wilhelm von Bülow 1886-1901
- Karl Heinrich Ludwig Graf von Bassewitz-Levetzow 1901-1914
- Adolf Ferdinand Helmut August Wilhelm Langfeld 1914-1918
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| Ecclesiastical princes | Bremen* | Halberstadt* | Hildesheim | Lübeck | Magdeburg* | Ratzeburg (until 1701) | Schwerin* | |
| Secular princes | Bremen† | Brunswick: Blankenburg (until 1731), Calenberg‡, Celle, Grubenhagen‡, Lüneburg‡, Wolfenbüttel | Holstein: Glückstadt, Gottorp | Mecklenburg: Güstrow (until 1695), Schwerin, Strelitz | Rantzau (until 1734) | Regenstein | Saxe-Lauenburg‡ | |
| Imperial cities | Bremen | Goslar | Hamburg | Lübeck | Mühlhausen | Nordhausen | |
| * until 1648 † from 1648 ‡ until 1705 | ||
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| Rank elevated by Napoleon |
Kingdoms: Bavaria | Saxony | Württemberg Grand Duchies: Baden | Hesse |
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| States created | Kingdoms: Westphalia Grand Duchies: Berg | Frankfurt‡ | Würzburg |
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| Pre-existing states |
Duchies: Anhalt: Bernburg, Dessau, Köthen | Arenberg | Mecklenburg: Schwerin, Strelitz | Nassau | Oldenburg | Saxony: Coburg-Saalfeld, Gotha-Altenburg, Hildburghausen, Meiningen, Weimar*, Eisenach*, Weimar-Eisenach** Principalities: Hohenzollern: Hechingen, Sigmaringen | Isenburg-Birstein | Liechtenstein | Lippe-Detmold | Reuß: Ebersdorf, Greiz, Lobenstein, Schleiz | Salm: Kyrburg, Salm | Schaumburg-Lippe | Schwarzburg: Rudolstadt, Sondershausen | Waldeck |
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| * until 1809 ** from 1809 † until 1810 ‡ from 1810 | ||
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| Empires | Austria | |
| Kingdoms | Prussia | Bavaria | Saxony | Hanover | Württemberg | |
| Electorates | Hesse | |
| Grand Duchies | Baden | Hesse | Luxembourg | Mecklenburg-Schwerin | Mecklenburg-Strelitz | Oldenburg | Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach | |
| Duchies | Anhalt: Bernburg¹, Dessau¹, Köthen² | Brunswick | Holstein | Limburg | Nassau | Saxony: Altenburg³, Coburg-Saalfeld4, Coburg-Gotha³, Gotha-Altenburg4, Hildburghausen4, Lauenburg, Meiningen | |
| Principalities | Hesse-Homburg | Hohenzollern: Hechingen5, Sigmaringen5 | Liechtenstein | Lippe | Reuß: Elder, Junior | Schaumburg-Lippe | Schwarzburg: Rudolstadt, Sondershausen | Waldeck and Pyrmont | |
| City-states | Bremen | Frankfurt | Hamburg | Lübeck | |
| 1: Merged to Anhalt from 1863; 2: until 1847; 3: from 1826; 4: until 1826; 5: until 1850 | ||
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| Kingdoms | Prussia | Saxony | Hanover | |
| Grand Duchies | Hesse | Mecklenburg: Schwerin, Strelitz | Oldenburg | Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach | |
| Duchies | Anhalt | Brunswick | Saxony: Altenburg, Coburg and Gotha, Meiningen | |
| Principalities | Schaumburg-Lippe | Schwarzburg: Rudolstadt, Sondershausen | Lippe | Reuss: Elder, Junior | Waldeck-Pyrmont | |
| City-states | Bremen | Hamburg | Lübeck | |
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| Kingdoms | Prussia | Bavaria | Saxony | Württemberg | |
| Grand Duchies | Baden | Hesse | Mecklenburg: Schwerin, Strelitz | Oldenburg | Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach | |
| Duchies | Anhalt | Brunswick | Saxony: Altenburg, Coburg and Gotha, Meiningen | |
| Principalities | Schaumburg-Lippe | Schwarzburg: Rudolstadt, Sondershausen | Lippe | Reuss: Elder, Junior | Waldeck-Pyrmont | |
| City-states | Bremen | Hamburg | Lübeck | |
| Other | Alsace-Lorraine | Colonial possessions | |
Categories: Former countries in Europe | Former monarchies of Europe | 1352 establishments | 1918 disestablishments | States of the Holy Roman Empire | States of the Confederation of the Rhine | States of the German Confederation | States of the North German Confederation | States of the German Empire | Dukes of Mecklenburg-Schwerin | History of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern