Medina-Sidonia

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Medina-Sidonia, Spain
Flag of Medina-Sidonia, Spain
Flag
Official seal of Medina-Sidonia, Spain
Seal
Location of Medina-Sidonia
Location of Medina-Sidonia
Municipality Cádiz
Government
 - Mayor Francisco Carrera Castillo
Area
 - Total 493 km² (190.3 sq mi)
 - Land 493 km² (190.3 sq mi)
 - Water 0.00 km² (0 sq mi)
Population (2005)
 - Total 10,962
 - Density 22.2/km² (57.5/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Website: http://www.medinasidonia.com/

Medina-Sidonia is a city and municipality in the province of Cádiz in the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. It is considered by some to be the oldest city in Europe, used as a military defense location due to its elevated location. Locals are known as Asidonenses. The city's name comes from Medina (Arabic for city) and Sidonia (of Sidon), meaning "City of Sidon". Medina-Sidonia was one of Spain's most important ducal seats in the 15th century; producing an admiral who led the Spanish Armada against England. The title of Duque de Medina Sidonia was bestowed upon the family of Guzmán El Bueno for his valiant role in taking the town, a line which continues and is currently led by the controversial socialist, Luisa Isabel Álvarez de Toledo, 20th Duchess of Medina Sidonia (b. 1936). The village has a slightly shabby grandeur with medieval walls and tidy narrow cobbled streets flanked by rows of reja-fronted houses.

Demographic evolution of Medina-Sidonia between 1999 and 2005

1999

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

10,844

10,793 10,775 10,770 10,811 10,802 10,962

Source: INE (Spain)

The town plaza.
The town plaza.

Coordinates: 36°27′N, 5°55′W

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