Military of Macau under Portuguese rule

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Prior to the handover, Portugal had limited military personnel in Macau; the last major military presence was in 1974. During World War II, the Portuguese had:

  • infantry company - 1st Light Mozambique and 2nd Light Mozambique
  • 1 artillery company
  • 1 heavy machine-gun company
  • 2 native companies
  • 1 depot section
  • 1 gunboat
  • 497 men - 22 officers, 35 NCO's and 440 soldiers, including 224 native soldiers

Other installations included:

  • Fortress of St. Paul of Monte or Monte Fort 1616-1762
  • Barra Fort - once had 22 cannons
  • San Francisco Barracks 1864
  • Fort Mong Ha 1864-1960s

The naval station in Macau was part of the Far East Fleet.

Portuguese naval ships stationed in Macau:

  • cruiser Rainha De Amelia
  • cruiser Vasco da Gama
  • gunboat Patria
  • small shallow-draught gunboat Macau

A naval air station was established in 1927 with limited equipment:

  • Fairey IIID
  • 4 Hawker Osprey floatplanes
  • Avro 626
  • Grumman G-21B

Commanders in Macau

  • Navy Commander Gabriel Mauricio Teixeira 1941-1945
  • Chief of Staff: Major Carlos da Silva Carvalho

No Portuguese troops had been stationed in Macau since the Carnation Revolution in 1974.

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