Minister for Defence (Australia)
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The current Minister for Defence of Australia is Joel Fitzgibbon. He administers his porfolio through the Department of Defence (Australia), Australian Defence Force, Royal Australian Navy, Australian Army, and Royal Australian Air Force.
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There was a Minister for Defence from 1 January 1901 until 13 November 1939 when Robert Menzies abolished the position on the outbreak of World War II and created separate Ministers for the Air, the Army and the Navy, with himself as Minister for Defence Coordination in his first ministry. He retained this position until the fall of his government and then held the post in the brief government of Arthur Fadden. John Curtin initially followed the same arrangement as Menzies in his ministry until 14 April 1942, when he took the title of Minister for Defence. The separate titles of Ministers for the Air, the Army and the Navy were abolished in the Whitlam ministry on 30 November 1973, when the separate departments of the Air, the Army and the Navy were also abolished. There had also been a separate Navy portfolio between 1915 and 1921. Since 1982 there have from time to time been ministers outside cabinet supporting the Minister for Defence, currently the Minister for Defence Science and Personnel, Warren Snowdon.
* Minister for Defence Coordination
| Minister | Party affiliation | Period |
|---|---|---|
| James Fairbairn | United Australia Party | 1939–1940 |
| Arthur Fadden | United Australia Party | 1940 |
| John McEwen | Country Party | 1940–1941 |
| Arthur Drakeford | Australian Labor Party | 1941–1949 |
| Thomas White | Liberal Party | 1949–1949 |
| Philip McBride | Liberal Party | 1951 |
| William McMahon | Liberal Party | 1951–1954 |
| Athol Townley | Liberal Party | 1954–1956 |
| Frederick Osborne | Liberal Party | 1956–1960 |
| Harrie Wade | Liberal Party | 1960–1961 |
| Les Bury | Liberal Party | 1961–1963 |
| James Forbes | Liberal Party | 1963–1964 |
| Peter Howson | Liberal Party | 1964–1968 |
| Gordon Freeth | Liberal Party | 1968–1969 |
| Dudley Erwin | Liberal Party | 1969 |
| Thomas Drake-Brockman | Liberal Party | 1969–1972 |
| Lance Barnard | Australian Labor Party | 1972–1973 |
| Minister | Party affiliation | Period |
|---|---|---|
| Geoffrey Street | United Australia Party | 1939–1940 |
| Philip McBride | United Australia Party | 1940 |
| Percy Spender | United Australia Party | 1940–1941 |
| Frank Forde | Australian Labor Party | 1941–1946 |
| Cyril Chambers | Australian Labor Party | 1946–1949 |
| Josiah Francis | Liberal Party | 1949–1955 |
| Eric Harrison | Liberal Party | 1955–1956 |
| John Cramer | Liberal Party | 1956–1963 |
| James Forbes | Liberal Party | 1963–1966 |
| Malcolm Fraser | Liberal Party | 1966–1968 |
| Phillip Lynch | Liberal Party | 1968–1969 |
| Andrew Peacock | Liberal Party | 1969–1972 |
| Robert Katter | Country Party | 1972–1972 |
| Lance Barnard | Australian Labor Party | 1972–1973 |
| Minister | Party affiliation | Period |
|---|---|---|
| Jens Jensen | Australian Labor Party | 1915–1916 |
| Jens Jensen | National Labor Party | 1916–1917 |
| Joseph Cook | Nationalist Party of Australia | 1917–1920 |
| William Laird Smith | Nationalist Party of Australia | 1920–1921 |
| Frederick Stewart | United Australia Party | 1939–1940 |
| Archie Cameron | United Australia Party | 1940 |
| Billy Hughes | United Australia Party | 1940–1941 |
| Norman Makin | Australian Labor Party | 1941–1946 |
| Arthur Drakeford | Australian Labor Party | 1946 |
| William Riordan | Australian Labor Party | 1946–1949 |
| Josiah Francis | Liberal Party | 1949–1951 |
| Philip McBride | Liberal Party | 1951 |
| William McMahon | Liberal Party | 1951–1954 |
| Josiah Francis | Liberal Party | 1954–1955 |
| Eric Harrison | Liberal Party | 1955–1956 |
| Neil O'Sullivan | Liberal Party | 1956 |
| Charles Davidson | Liberal Party | 1956–1958 |
| John Gorton | Liberal Party | 1958–1963 |
| James Forbes | Liberal Party | 1963–1964 |
| Fred Chaney | Liberal Party | 1964–1966 |
| Don Chipp | Liberal Party | 1966–1968 |
| Bert Kelly | Liberal Party | 1968–1969 |
| James Killen | Liberal Party | 1969–1971 |
| Malcolm Mackay | Liberal Party | 1971–1972 |
| Lance Barnard | Australian Labor Party | 1972–1973 |