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Mrs. Miniver
Mrs. Miniver promotional poster
Directed by	William Wyler
Produced by	Sidney Franklin
Written by	Jan Struther (book) George Froeschel James Hilton Claudine West Arthur Wimperis
Starring	Greer Garson Walter Pidgeon Teresa Wright Dame May Whitty
Music by	Herbert Stothart
Distributed by	Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Release date(s)	June 4, 1942 (USA premiere)
Running time	134 min.
Language	English
All Movie Guide profile
IMDb profile

Mrs. Miniver is a 1942 Academy Award-winning film directed by William Wyler and starring Greer Garson in the title role. The film is based on the fictional English housewife created by Jan Struther in 1937 for a series of newspaper columns, Mrs. Miniver.

The film adaptation of Mrs. Miniver was produced by MGM in 1942 with Greer Garson in the leading role and William Wyler directing. Under the influence of the American Office of War Information, the film attempted to undermine Hollywood's prewar depiction of England as a glamorous bastion of social privilege, anachronistic habits and snobbery in favour of more democratic, modern images. To this end, the social status enjoyed by the Miniver family in the print version was downgraded and increased attention was given to the erosion of class barriers under the pressures of wartime.

The film exceeded all expectations, grossing $5,358,000 in North America (the highest for any MGM film at the time) and $3,520,000 abroad. In Britain, it was named the top box office attraction of 1942. 555 of the 592 film critics polled by American magazine Film Daily named it the best film of 1942. On June 14, 2006 it was named #40 on the American Film Institute's list celebrating the most inspirational films of all time.

Although not as 'socially privileged' as in the book, the Mrs. Miniver of the film version is still presented as living a comfortable life at a house called Starlings; not in inner London but in an outer suburb along the river Thames. The house has a large garden with a private landing stage on the river and a motorboat. Her husband Clem (despite his American accent) is a successful English architect; they have several live-in staff and a son at University.

As World War II looms, the eldest son Vin comes down from university and meets Carol Beldon, grand-daughter of Lady Beldon, a very stiff-upper-lip aristocrat from nearby Beldon Hall. Despite initial disagreements, they fall in love and eventually marry. As the war comes closer to home, Vin feels he must do his bit and joins the Royal Air Force as a pilot. When qualified, he is posted to a station close to his parents home. Clem takes his motorboat to assist in the Dunkirk evacuations. Left alone at home, Mrs. Miniver finds a wounded German pilot in her garden. She feeds him, then calmly disarms him and calls the police.

The town is heavily bombed and whilst Vin is away with his squadron, Carol is killed by a stray bullet. The local inhabitants assemble at the badly damaged church and affirm their determination to fight on and defend their way of life.

The film won six Oscars:

• Academy Award for Best Picture - Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (Sidney Franklin, producer)
• Academy Award for Best Actress - Greer Garson
• Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress - Teresa Wright
• Academy Award for Best Cinematography, Black-and-White - Joseph Ruttenberg
• Academy Award for Directing - William Wyler
• Academy Award for Writing, Screenplay - George Froeschel, James Hilton, Claudine West, Arthur Wimperis

It was nominated for another six Oscars:

• Academy Award for Best Actor - Walter Pidgeon
• Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor - Henry Travers
• Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress - Dame May Whitty
• Best Effects, Special Effects - A. Arnold Gillespie (photographic), Warren Newcombe (photographic), Douglas Shearer (sound)
• Best Film Editing - Harold F. Kress
• Best Sound, Recording - Douglas Shearer

• Mrs. Miniver at the Internet Movie Database
• Mrs. Miniver at the TCM Movie Database