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National Pan-Hellenic Council
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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This article does not cite any references or sources. (September 2007) Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unverifiable material may be challenged and removed. |
| National Pan-Hellenic Council | |
|---|---|
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| Data | |
| Established | 1930 |
| Members | 9 |
| Continent | North America |
| Country | United States |
| Organization type | Coalition of members |
The National Pan-Hellenic Council, Inc. (NPHC) is an umbrella organization for nine historically black, international Greek lettered fraternities and sororities. Each of the nine NPHC organizations evolved during a period when African-Americans were being denied essential rights and privileges afforded other college students. It is referred to as the "Divine Nine"
NPHC was formed as a permanent organization on May 10, 1930 on the campus of Howard University, in Washington, D.C. NPHC was incorporated under the laws of the State of Illinois in 1937. Omega Psi Phi, Kappa Alpha Psi, Alpha Kappa Alpha, Delta Sigma Theta, and Zeta Phi Beta were the 5 founding members of the National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC) in 1930. The council's membership expanded as Alpha Phi Alpha (1931), Phi Beta Sigma (1931), Sigma Gamma Rho (1937), and Iota Phi Theta Fraternity, Inc. (1996) joined the NPHC.
The council promotes interaction through forums, meetings and other mediums for the exchange of information and engages in cooperative programming and initiatives through various activities and functions.
The organization's stated purpose and mission in 1930:
- Unanimity of thought and action as far as possible in the conduct of Greek letter collegiate fraternities and sororities, and to consider problems of mutual interest to its member organizations.
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Today, the primary purpose and focus of member organizations remains community awareness and action through educational, economic, and cultural service activities. The individual member is also expected to align with a graduate/alumni chapter, following graduation from college to perpetuate the purpose of the council.
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The NPHC was established in an age when racial segregation and disenfranchisement plagued African Americans, the rise of each of the black fraternities and sororities that make up the NPHC bore witness to the fact that despite hardships African Americans refused to assent to a status of inferiority. [1]
Five of the Council's nine member organizations were founded at Howard University beginning in 1908, after Alpha Phi Alpha established its second chapter, Beta, in 1907 at Howard.
In 1992, the first permanent national office for NPHC was established in Bloomington, Indiana on the campus of Indiana University through the joint cooperation of Indiana University and the National Board of Directors of NPHC.
The NPHC collectively sponsors programs at the national level and asks that each chapter implement some or all of these initiatives in their local area. The Pan-Hellenic campaign enlists "Greeks" from all over the world to help construct the Martin Luther King, Jr. National Memorial, to enlighten the world of their support, remembering the Man, the Movement, and the Message! [2]
- All National "Thrusts" of the Affiliates
- National Bone Marrow Foundation
- Get Out the Vote Campaign
- National Seat Belt Campaign
- National African American Tobacco Education Network
- Race for the Cure of Breast Cancer
- Prostate Cancer Awareness Program
The member organizations spearhead their own national programs as part of their social and service programs. Some notable programs include:
- Alpha Kappa Alpha's "The Ivy Reading AKAdemy," is a reading initiative which focuses on early learning and mastery of basic reading skills by the end of third grade.
- Alpha Phi Alpha sponsors Project Alpha in conjunction with March of Dimes. Other programs of the fraternity are Go To High School, Go To College and Voteless People Is a Hopeless People. The fraternity jointly leads programming initiatives with Head Start, Boy Scouts of America and Big Brothers Big Sisters of America.
- Delta Sigma Theta's major programs are based upon the organization's Five-Point Programmatic Thrusts: Economic Development, Educational Development, International Awareness and Involvement, Physical and Mental Health, and Political Awareness and Involvement.
- Iota Phi Theta's The National Iota Foundation is utilized to obtain funding for chartiable causes and philanthropic programming.
- Kappa Alpha Psi established the Kappa Alpha Psi Foundation as the philanthropic arm of the fraternity to assist both alumni and undergraduate chapters support of scholarships, after-school programs, and national projects such as Habitat for Humanity.
- Omega Psi Phi made National Negro Achievement Week an annual observance in 1927, and it continues today as Achievement Week. The fraternity gives an annual gift of $50,000 to the United Negro College Fund (UNCF).
- Phi Beta Sigma's Phi Beta Sigma Educational Foundation, and Phi Beta Sigma Housing Foundation are two of its national programs. In addition, Project S.A.T.A.P.P., assist men in helping them to become strong fathers. Lastly, Phi Beta Sigma is the first NPHC organization to provide a federal credit union (Omega Psi Phi is the second), in which, membership is exclusive to members of Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Inc. and Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc.
- Sigma Gamma Rho's Public service, leadership development, and education of youth are the hallmark of the organization's programs and activities which include Project Reassurance and Operation Big Bookbag.
- Zeta Phi Beta's Stork's Nest Program encourages women to seek prenatal care and healthy behaviors within the first trimester of pregnancy in an effort to increase the prevention of birth defects and infant mortality..
The members of the National Pan-Hellenic Council are shown below in alphabetical order [1]. :
| Member | Founded | Headquarters | Chapters | NPHC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpha Kappa Alpha | January 15, 1908 Howard University |
Chicago, Illinois | 900+ | 1930 |
| Alpha Phi Alpha | December 4, 1906 Cornell University |
Baltimore, Maryland | 650+ | 1931 |
| Delta Sigma Theta | January 13, 1913 Howard University |
Washington, D.C. | 950+ | 1930 |
| Iota Phi Theta | September 19, 1963 Morgan State University |
Baltimore, Maryland | 200+ | 1997 |
| Kappa Alpha Psi | January 5, 1911 Indiana University as Kappa Alpha Nu |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | 700+ | 1930 |
| Omega Psi Phi | November 17, 1911 Howard University |
Decatur, Georgia | 750+ | 1930 |
| Phi Beta Sigma | January 9, 1914 Howard University |
Washington, D.C. | 700+ | 1931 |
| Sigma Gamma Rho | November 12, 1922 Butler University |
Cary, North Carolina | 500+ | 1937 |
| Zeta Phi Beta | January 16, 1920 Howard University |
Washington, D.C. | 800+ | 1930 |
- National Association of Latino Fraternal Organizations
- National Multicultural Greek Council
- National Panhellenic Conference
- North-American Interfraternity Conference
- United Council of Christian Fraternities and Sororities
- Concilio Interfraternitario Puertorriqueño de la Florida
- ^ List of Fraternities and Sororities of NPHC. Accessed on June 8, 2007.
- National Pan-Hellenic Council website
- NPHC—Greeks asking Greeks
- Greekopedia article about NPHC Organizations
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| Alpha Kappa Alpha · Alpha Phi Alpha · Delta Sigma Theta · Iota Phi Theta · Kappa Alpha Psi · Omega Psi Phi · Phi Beta Sigma · Sigma Gamma Rho · Zeta Phi Beta |