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Neutrality Act of 1937
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Neutrality Act of 1937 was a law that unsuccessfully attempted to keep the United States out of international conflicts, including civil wars. Major provisions included:
- a prohibition of exporting arms to belligerent nations
- a ban on loans to belligerents, except short-term credits
- American citizens were prohibited from travelling on belligerent vessels
- American ships trading with belligerents were required to remain unarmed
- American ships were forbidden from carrying arms to belligerents (see Cash and Carry)
- belligerent governments and rebels were forbidden from soliciting funds from American citizens
In addition, the President had the optional authority to:
- require all exports to belligerents be on a Cash and Carry basis
- ban the export of selected goods and raw material to belligerents
- block American ports from use by belligerent warships
- exclude belligerent submarines and armed merchant vessels from American waters
