Nieuwpoort, Belgium

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Coordinates: 51°07′N, 02°45′E

  Nieuwpoort
Belfry and city hall
 
Location on map of Belgium
Coat of arms Location of Nieuwpoort in West Flanders
Geography
Country Belgium
Region Flemish Region flag Flemish Region
Community Flemish Community of Belgium flag Flemish Community
Province West Flanders flag West Flanders
Arrondissement Veurne
Coordinates 51°07′N, 02°45′E
Area 31.00 km²
Population (Source: NIS)
Population
– Males
– Females
- Density
10,855 (01/01/2006)
49.10%
50.90%
350 inhab./km²
Economy
Unemployment rate 9.79% (01/01/2006)
Mean annual income 11,763 €/pers. (2003)
Government
Mayor Roland Crabbe (CD&V)
Governing parties CD&V
Other information
Postal codes 8620
Area codes 058
Web address www.nieuwpoort.be

Nieuwpoort is a municipality located in Flanders, one of the three regions of Belgium, and in the Flemish province of West Flanders. The municipality comprises the city of Nieuwpoort proper and the towns of Ramskapelle and Sint-Joris. On January 1, 2006 Nieuwpoort had a total population of 10,855. The total area is 31.00 km² which gives a population density of 350 inhabitants per km².

In Nieuwpoort, the Yser flows into the North Sea.

A view of the beach and the pier at Nieuwpoort.
A view of the beach and the pier at Nieuwpoort.

Contents

Nieuwpoort taken from the air
Nieuwpoort taken from the air

It obtained city rights in 1163 from Count Philip of Flanders. The Battle of Nieuwpoort, between the Dutch and the Spanish, happened here in 1600.

During the First Battle of Ypres, in World War I, Karel Cogge opened the sluice gates on the mouth of the river Yser twice to flood the lower lying land, thus halting the German advance.

The old city centre of Nieuwpoort is located about three kilometers from the current coastline. Close to the sea, a new tourist centre has developed. Both parts form one contiguous built up area, connected by buildings along the Albert I Laan street and the fishing port. Besides Nieuwpoort proper, twee small villages in the Flemish Polders are part of the municipality, Sint-Joris and Ramskapelle, Nieuwpoort.

# Name Area Population
1999
I Nieuwpoort 10,18 9.437
II Sint-Joris 5,54 259
III Ramskapelle 15,28 555

Nieuwpoort is located by the sea, between the municipalities Koksijde and Middelkerke (or its towns Oostduinkerke and Lombardsijde to be precise). Because the territory of the town of Ramskapelle expands far inland, Nieuwpoort borders a large number of villages::

  • a. Lombardsijde (Middelkerke)
  • b. Westende (Middelkerke)
  • c. Slijpe (Middelkerke)
  • d. Mannekensvere (Middelkerke)
  • e. Schore (Middelkerke)


Nieuwpoort, towns and neighbouring towns. The yellow areas are urban areas.
Nieuwpoort, towns and neighbouring towns. The yellow areas are urban areas.



Flag of West Flanders
Municipalities in the Province of West Flanders, Flanders, Belgium
Flag of Belgium
Bruges: Beernem | Blankenberge | Bruges/Brugge | Damme | Jabbeke | Knokke-Heist | Oostkamp | Torhout | Zedelgem | Zuienkerke
Diksmuide: Diksmuide | Houthulst | Koekelare | Kortemark | Lo-Reninge
Kortrijk: Anzegem | Avelgem | Deerlijk | Harelbeke | Kortrijk/Courtrai | Kuurne | Lendelede | Menen | Spiere-Helkijn | Waregem | Wevelgem | Zwevegem
Ostend: Bredene | De Haan | Gistel | Ichtegem | Middelkerke | Oostende/Ostend | Oudenburg
Roeselare: Hooglede | Ingelmunster | Izegem | Ledegem | Lichtervelde | Moorslede | Roeselare | Staden
Tielt: Ardooie | Dentergem | Meulebeke | Oostrozebeke | Pittem | Ruiselede | Tielt | Wielsbeke | Wingene
Veurne: Alveringem | De Panne | Koksijde | Nieuwpoort | Veurne
Ypres: Heuvelland | Ieper/Ypres | Langemark-Poelkapelle | Mesen | Poperinge | Vleteren | Wervik | Zonnebeke
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