North Saskatchewan River

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North Saskatchewan River
The North Saskatchewan in Banff National Park
The North Saskatchewan in Banff National Park
Origin Saskatchewan Glacier
52°09′22″N 117°10′54″W / 52.15611, -117.18167
Mouth Saskatchewan River Forks
53°14′07″N 105°04′58″W / 53.23528, -105.08278
Basin countries Flag of Canada Canada
Length 1,287 km (800 mi)
Source elevation 2,080 m (6,824 ft)
Mouth elevation 380 m (1,247 ft)
Avg. discharge 245 m³/s
Basin area 122,800 km² (47,413.3 sq mi)

The North Saskatchewan River is a glacier-fed river flowing east from the Canadian Rockies to central Saskatchewan. It is one of two major rivers that join to make up the Saskatchewan River.

The Saskatchewan River system is the largest in western Canada, including most of southern Alberta and southern Saskatchewan, and crossing into central Manitoba. [1]

Contents

The North Saskatchewan has been designated a Canadian Heritage River in 1989, for its importance in opening up western Canada. [2] The long west-east course facilitated travel, and was used for exploration, trade, and settlement from 1807 (when the first fur traders crossed the region) to the beginning of the 20th century. The upper course, flowing through Banff National Park, has a valued natural heritage.

The Saskatchewan River drainage basin.
The Saskatchewan River drainage basin.

North Saskatchewan river has a length of 1,287 km (800 mi), and a drainage area of 122,800 km².[3] At its end point at Saskatchewan River Forks it has a mean discharge of 245 m³/s. The yearly discharge at the Alberta/Saskatchewan border is more than 7 billion m³.[4]

Saskatchewan Glacier to Lake Abraham
  • Nigel Creek
  • Alexandra River
  • Norman Creek
  • Rampart Creek
  • Arctomy's Creek
  • Castleguard River
  • Howse River
    • Glacier River
  • Mistaya River
    • Peyto Lake
  • Owen Creek
  • Thompson Creek
  • Corona Creek
  • Spreading Creek
  • Wildhorse Creek
  • Loudon Creek
  • Siffleur River
    • Escarpment River
  • Two O'Clock Creek
  • Bridge Creek
  • Whiterabbit Creek
Lake Abraham to Rocky Mountain House
  • Canyon Creek
  • Cline River
    • Pinto Lake
  • Whitegoat Creek
  • BATUS Creek
  • Hoodoo Creek
  • Allstones Creek
  • Mud Creek
  • Tershishner Creek
  • Crooked Creek
  • Kidd Creek
  • Bighorn River
  • Black Canyon Creek
  • South Creek
  • Dutch Creek
  • Jock Creek
  • Gap Creek
  • Deep Creek
  • Shunda Creek
  • Jack Fish Creek
  • Camp Creek
  • Lundine Creek
  • Lewis Creek
  • Rough Creek
  • Ram River
    • North Ram River
  • Cow Creek
    • Cow Lake
  • Clearwater River
Rocky Mountain House to Edmonton
  • Chicken Creek
  • Little Beaver Creek
  • Big Beaver Creek
  • No Name Creek
  • Baptiste River
  • Brazeau River
  • Sand Creek
  • Wolf Creek
  • Washout Creek
  • Mishow Creek
  • Poplar Modeste Creek
  • Tomahawk Creek
  • Shoal Lakes Creek
  • Wabamum Creek
    • Wabamum Lake
  • Strawberry Creek
  • Weed Creek
  • Willow Creek
  • Cutbank Creek
  • Conjuring Creek
    • Wizard Lake
  • Whitemud Creek
  • Mill Creek


Edmonton to Alberta-Saskatchewan Border
  • Rat Creek
  • Oldman Creek
  • Horsehills Creek
  • Ross Creek
  • Sturgeon River
    • Big Lake
  • Redwater River
  • Beaverhill Creek
  • Waskatenau Creek
  • Egg Creek
  • Smoky Creek
  • White Earth Creek
  • Redclay Creek
  • Cucumber Creek
  • Saddlelake Creek
  • Lake Eliza Creek
  • Siler Creek
  • Gideon Lake
  • Death River
  • Antimose Creek
  • Telegraph Creek
  • Moosehills Creek
    • Mooswa Creek
  • Middle Creek
    • Borden Lake, Laurier Lake, Ross Lake, Whitney Lake
  • Frog Creek
    • Alma Creek
  • Vermilion River
  • Chester Creek
  • Two Hills Creek
  • Cabin Lake
  • Mosquito Creek
Saskatchewan
  • Pipestone Creek
  • Oldman Creek
  • Monnery River
  • Muskeg Creek
  • Whitesand Creek
  • Englishman River
  • Big Gulley Creek
  • Birling Creek
  • Turtle Lake River
  • Jackfish River
  • Battle River
  • Cooper Creek
  • Baljennie Creek
  • Eagle Creek
  • Pakrowka Creek
  • Sheperds Creek
    • Turtle Creek
  • Cee Pee Creek
  • Radouga Creek
  • Steep Creek
  • Miners Creek
  • Sturgeon River
  • Spruce River
  • Garden River

  1. ^ Saskatchewan River (2006). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved September 22, 2006, from Encyclopædia Britannica Premium Service
  2. ^ Canadian Heritage River System - North Saskatchewan River
  3. ^ Atlas of Canada. Major Rivers in Canada. Retrieved on 2007-05-01.
  4. ^ Alberta Environment - Alberta river basins
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