Odin class submarine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Odin class submarine or O class was a class of nine submarines developed and built for the Royal Navy in the 1920s. The Prototype HMS Oberon was followed by 2 ships originally ordered for the Royal Australian Navy, but transferred to the RN in 1931 because of the poor economic situation in Australia, and six modified boats ordered for the RN. They were built to replace the aging L class submarines which didn't have the endurance to perform adequately in the Pacific. These boats were theoretically able to dive to 500 feet, though none were formally tested beyond 300 feet. Armament consisted of eight 21in torpedo tubes (6 bow, 2 stern) and one 4in gun. The boats were of a saddle tank type with fuel carried in rivited external tanks. These external tanks proved vulnerable to leaking after depth charge damage betraying the position of the submarine. These boats were the first British submarines fitted with Asdic and VLF radio which could be received at periscope depth.

From Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships

  • Displacement
    • Surfaced - 1598 ton (Oberon), 1636 tons (Otway group), 1781 tons (Odin group)
    • Submerged - 1831 ton (Oberon), 1872 tons (Otway group), 2038 tons (Odin group)
  • Length
    • 82.2 m / 296 ft 8 in (Oberon), 82.83 m / 275 ft (Otway group), 86.41 m / 283 ft 8 in (Odin group)
  • Beam
    • 8.53 m / 28 ft (Oberon), 8.42 m / 27 ft 8 in (Otway group), 9.12 m / 19 ft 11 in (Odin group)
  • Draught
    • 4.72 m / 15 ft 6 in (Oberon), 4.79 m / 15 ft 8 in (Otway group), 4.9m / 16 ft 1 in (Odin group)
  • Machinery - 2 shaft diesel electric
    • Admiralty diesels - 2950 hp (Oberon), 3100 hp (Otway), 4250 hp (Odin)
    • Electric motors - 1350 (Oberon and Otway), 1390 hp (Odin)
  • Speed
    • Surfaced - 13.75 (Oberon), 15 knots (Otway), 17.5 knots (Odin)
    • Submerged - 7.5 knots (Oberon), 8 knots (Otway, Odin)
  • Armament
    • Eight 21in torpedo tubes (6 bow, 2 stern 14 torpedoes)
    • 1 - 4 in deck gun
  • Crew: 53-55

Ship Builder Launched Fate
HMS Oberon ex O1 Chatham Dockyard 24 September 1926 Scrapped 1945

Oxley class submarines :

Ship Builder Launched Fate
HMS Otway (ex AO1) Vickers , Barrow 7 September 1926 Scrapped 1945
HMS Oxley ( ex AO2) Vickers , Barrow 29 September 1926 Sunk in a friendly fire incident by HMS Triton (N15) near Norway, 10 September 1939
HMAS Oxley and Otway
HMAS Oxley and Otway

Odin class submarines:

Ship Builder Launched Fate
HMS Odin Chatham Dockyard May 5, 1928 Lost on June 14, 1940. Sunk by Italian destroyer Strale in the Gulf of Taranto.
HMS Olympus William Beardmore and Company December 11, 1928 Lost on May 8, 1942. Mined off of Malta.
HMS Orpheus William Beardmore and Company February 26, 1929 Lost on June 19, 1940. Sunk by Italian destroyer Turbine in the Mediterranean.
HMS Osiris Vickers, Barrow May 19, 1928 Scrapped in September 1946 in Durban.
HMS Oswald Vickers, Barrow June 19, 1928 Lost on August 1, 1940. Sunk by Italian destroyer Ugolino Vivaldi off of Calbria.
HMS Otus Vickers, Barrow August 31, 1928 Scuttled in September 1946 off of Durban.

Three modified ships were built for the Chilean Navy as the Capitan O'Brien class submarines in 1929


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