Opanak

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Traditional Serbian footwear
Traditional Serbian footwear

Opanak (Serbian Cyrillic: Опанак, plural: опанци, opanci; Macedonian Cyrillic: Опинок, plural опинци, opinci) are a kind of traditional shoes worn in Serbia and the Republic of Macedonia. The attributes of the Opanci are; a construction of leather, lack of laces, durable, and have horn-like ending on toes. The design of the horn-like ending indicates the region of Serbia the shoes are from. The name itself comes from Proto-Indo-European. The word also exists in the Romanian language as opinci and is a borrowing from Slavic.

Nowadays, they are usually worn in rural areas of Serbia, Montenegro, Republika Srpska (Bosnia and Herzegovina), the Republic of Macedonia and other regions of the former Yugoslavia.

The medieval kind of opanci are different from the kind that was used during the Yugoslav period. The kind used during that period did not have a tip on the front similar to the picture shown here and were not interlaced. It took the form of a black gum shaped to the form of a foot. Laces were incorporated but frequently broke. The type of shoe is typically worn by farmers or field workers who find it convenient and comfortable for working in their gardens. It can be bought at many open air markets in Serbia.

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