Oregon Ducks
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Oregon Ducks | |
| University | University of Oregon |
|---|---|
| Conference | Pac-10 |
| NCAA | Division I |
| Athletics director | Pat Kilkenny |
| Location | Eugene, OR |
| Varsity teams | 14 |
| Football stadium | Autzen Stadium |
| Basketball arena | McArthur Court |
| Mascot | The Oregon Duck |
| Nickname | Ducks |
| Fight song | "Mighty Oregon" |
| Colors | Green and Yellow
|
| Homepage | www.goducks.com |
The Oregon Ducks refers to the sports teams of the University of Oregon, located in Eugene, Oregon, United States. The Oregon Ducks are part of the Pacific 10 (Pac-10) conference. The Oregon Ducks are best known for their football team and Track and Field program, which has helped to make Eugene be known as "Tracktown, USA".[1] Oregon's main rivalries are with the Oregon State Beavers (the Civil War) and the Washington Huskies.[citation needed]
Contents |
UO track and field coach Bill Bowerman revolutionized the athletic shoe by pouring molten rubber into a waffle iron, creating a prototype rubber sole. Bowerman went on to co-found the Nike corporation with UO alumnus Phil Knight, one of his athletes.[2]
Nike has maintained a close relationship with UO ever since, manufacturing all university logo clothing and uniforms for the football team, including research prototypes for high-tech "smart clothes", such as jerseys with cooling systems. Controversy surrounding Nike's labor practices precipitated protests in 2000 led by a group of students calling themselves the Human Rights Alliance. The protests included a 10 day tent city occupation of the lawns in front of Johnson Hall, the main administration building. Protesting students demanded and initially received independent oversight by the Worker Rights Consortium (WRC) of Nike's overseas factories.[citation needed]
The University of Oregon joined the WRC but was quickly admonished by Phil Knight in a scathing letter[3] resulting in the rescission of a US$30 million dollar contribution to renovate Autzen Stadium, and a pledge for no more future donations should the University continue its membership in the WRC. The University eventually terminated the relationship with the WRC within a year of joining, citing "legal complications." Phil Knight later reinstated the donation and increased the money to over US$50 million dollars.[2]
Through the fall 2007 sports season, Oregon has won 14 NCAA national championships:[4]
- Men's Basketball: 1939
- Men's Cross Country: 1971, 1973, 1974, 1977, 2007
- Women's Cross Country: 1983, 1987
- Men's Track & Field: 1962, 1964, 1965, 1970, 1984
- Women's Track & Field: 1985
The Oregon Ducks basketball teams play at McArthur Court on the campus of the University of Oregon. The Ducks football team's home is Autzen Stadium, just north of the main campus. Track and field events are held at Hayward Field, on the campus adjacent to McArthur Court.
As of 2006, Oregon has appeared in 20 postseason bowl games and has an overall bowl record of 7-13.[5]
The Ducks have been named Champions or Co-Champions of the Pacific Coast and Pacific-10 conferences on seven occasions:
Pacific Coast Conference:
- 1919 Co-Champions
- 1933 Co-Champions
- 1948 Co-Champions
- 1957 Co-Champions
Pacific-10 Conference:
- 1994 Champions
- 2000 Co-Champions
- 2001 Champions
In 2005, Oregon had success behind senior quarterback Kellen Clemens and a new spread offense. Unfortunately, during a game at Arizona, Clemens suffered a broken ankle. At that point Oregon was 8-1 (their only loss was to #1 ranked USC 45-13), and still in the hunt for a BCS game. Oregon won their final three games and their success led them into contention for a bid to the Fiesta Bowl. The Ducks finished the regular season with a 10-1 record, their best finish since their Joey Harrington-led, Fiesta Bowl-winning 2001-2002 team. They finished 5th overall in the BCS ranking system, which would in many years have been high enough to earn them a bid to a BCS Bowl. In 2005, however, there were no at-large bids available to Oregon. Ohio State finished just ahead of the Ducks, in 4th place, guaranteeing them one of the at-large berths (although they had an inferior 10-2 record). Notre Dame finished 6th in the BCS, also securing a BCS bid due to a pre-existing clause in the BCS contract. Many college football fans were outraged that two teams with worse records were selected over the Ducks. Moreover, for the second consecutive year, the Pac-10 conference had a team that finished with a one-loss season snubbed by the BCS (the Cal Bears finished 10-1 in 2004). It was later demonstrated that Oregon drew the highest bowl ratings in college football, calling the argument that TV ratings hurt the Ducks' BCS chances into question.[6] The situation (and others like it in recent years) has led to more calls for a playoff system to replace the BCS, which has received widespread criticism from college football fans. Instead of a BCS game, they were assigned to the Holiday Bowl versus the Oklahoma Sooners. Playing without their starting quarterback, Kellen Clemens, and combined with a strong showing from the Sooners, the Ducks fell in a close game, 17-14, finishing the season tied for the second-best in school history with a 10-2 overall record.[citation needed]
The Ducks rose to a national rank of number 2 in the Bowl Championship Series poll, until an injury to star quarterback Dennis Dixon led to defeat at the hands of the Arizona Wildcats on November 15, 2007.[citation needed]
The University of Oregon football team is know for their unique uniform style in recent years, often to the criticism of alumni and football purists. The new schemes are designed by the nearby Nike Corporation, who have the outfitting rights for the Ducks. In the 2005 season, they used nine uniform combinations, including white jerseys and white pants, yellow and green, yellow and yellow, green and green, white and green, green and yellow, white and yellow, black and black, and white and black, which they wore in the 2005 Holiday Bowl against the University of Oklahoma.[citation needed]
New uniforms were introduced for the 2006 season, allowing up to 48 different combinations of jerseys, pants, and helmets. It was announced prior to the beginning of the season that different colored helmets would be used, however these did not debut until the Ducks wore a metallic-yellow colored helmet[7] in the 2006 Las Vegas Bowl. The Ducks wore the previously announced white helmets[8] for the first time on October 20, 2007 in Seattle, when they played the Washington Huskies.[citation needed] They wore the yellow helmets for a second time in the 2007 Civil War.[citation needed]
The Oregon Ducks won the first NCAA Basketball Championship in 1939, defeating Ohio State 46-33.
2002 saw the Ducks attain one of their finest performances ever, going undefeated at home and winning the Pac-10 title. The team went on to defeat Montana, Wake Forest and Texas in the 2002 NCAA Tournament to reach the Elite Eight and end their season with a No. 6 ranking.
The following year, the Ducks won the Pac-10 tournament, and received an No. 8 seed in the NCAA tournament behind the strong play of Pac-10 Player of the Year, Luke Ridnour. However, they were defeated by Utah in the opening round of the 2003 NCAA tournament.[citation needed]
After a disappointing stretch of seasons from 2004-2006, the team has regained its composure and kicked off the new year with an upset of #1 UCLA on Jan. 6, 2007. They have attained their best start since 1928, when they started the season 18-1. The Ducks finished the regular season with a 23-7 record and defeated Arizona, California, and USC to win the 2007 Pac-10 Tournament. The Ducks are currently ranked 10 (AP Poll) and 12 (ESPN/USA Today Poll). In March 2007, the Ducks entered into the NCAA tournament with a #3 seed. On March 16th, the Ducks defeated #14 seed Miami of Ohio 58-56.[citation needed]
Oregon continued their run into the 2007 Sweet Sixteen by defeating Winthrop, 75-61. The Ducks defeated #7 seed University of Nevada, Las Vegas to secure a spot in the Elite Eight against defending national champions Florida. The Ducks run ended in the Elite Eight, losing to the eventual NCAA National Champions, the Florida Gators.[citation needed]
Oregon fielded its first baseball program in 1876. The Ducks won the Pac-10 title 14 times and produced 22 Major League players before being downgraded to a club sport in 1981. UO made one College World Series appearance, in 1954, and was eliminated from the tournament after losing to Arizona and Massachusetts. In July 2007, the university announced that Oregon will again field an NCAA Division I baseball team beginning with the 2009 season.[9]
- ^ Track Town, USA. GoDucks.com. Retrieved on 2007-08-24.
- ^ a b Peterson, Anne M.. "Nike's Phil Knight resigns as CEO", The Seattle Times, The Associated Press, 2004-11-19.
- ^ http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2000/04/25/MN28628.DTL
- ^ How many NCAA Division I championships has your school won?. NCAA website. Retrieved on 2007-12-06. (site not yet updated to include 2007 Cross Country title)
- ^ Bowl Tradition. University of Oregon Football Media Guide. GoDucks.com. Retrieved on 2007-12-06.
- ^ TV ratings for college football bowl games, from The Wall Street Journal, 2005-12-29.
- ^ http://msnbcmedia3.msn.com/j/msnbc/Components/Photos/061221/061221_BYU_hmed_9p.hmedium.jpg yellow helmets
- ^ http://img471.imageshack.us/img471/3535/duckswashingtonfootballzf5.jpg
- ^ Smith, Jeff. "Baseball no longer a dead Duck", The Oregonian, July 14, 2007. Retrieved on 2007-07-14.
- University of Oregon homepage
- Oregon Athletics
- eDuck.com: Unofficial Oregon Duck News Page and Message Boards
- Unofficial Oregon Duck Fan Page
|
|
|---|
| Arizona • Arizona State • California • Oregon • Oregon State • Stanford • UCLA • USC • Washington • Washington State |
|
|
|---|
| Bobby Anet | John Dick | Laddie Gale | Bob Hardy | Wally Johansen | Jay Langston | Red McNeely | Ford Mullen | Matt Pavalunas | Earl Sandness | Ted Sarpola | Slim Wintermute Coach Howard Hobson |