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Paolo Thaon di Revel
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- For the later Italian fencer and politician, see Paolo Ignazio Maria Thaon di Revel
Paolo Emilio Thaon di Revel, Duca del Mare (June 10, 1859 - March 24, 1948) was an Italian admiral of the Royal Italian Navy (Regia Marina) during World War I and later a politician.
Thaon di Revel was born in Turin.
He took part as counter-admiral in the Italo-Turkish War. He twice served as Naval Chief of Staff during World War I and was reluctant to risk the Italian battlefleet in anything other than a major surface action. He favoured the action of smaller vessels, as the MAS which sunk the Austrian battleships Szent István and Viribus Unitis. After the Italian rout at Caporetto he secured the coastal area. In the late days of the war he led the bombardment of Durazzo and the quick occupation of the coasts of Istria and Dalmatia.
After the war he was promoted to Grand Admiral (November 4, 1924) and he was given title of 1st Duca del Mare (Duke of the Sea).
In 1917 he was elected to the Italian Senate. In the October 1922 he was Minister of the Navy and chief advisor of King Victor Emmanuel III. He was President of the Italian Senate from 1943 to 1944.
Thaon di Revel died in Rome in 1948. He was buried in the church of Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri, next to general Armando Diaz.
| Preceded by Giacomo Suardo |
President of the Italian Senate 1943-1944 |
Succeeded by Pietro Tomasi Della Torretta |