Patrick Rafter

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Patrick Michael Rafter
Country Flag of Australia Australia
Residence Pembroke, Bermuda
Date of birth December 28, 1972
Place of birth Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia
Height 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)
Weight 87 kg (191 lb)
Turned Pro 1991
Retired 2002
Plays Right; One-handed backhand
Career Prize Money US$11,127,058
Singles
Career record: 358 - 191
Career titles: 11
Highest ranking: 1 (July 26, 1999)
Grand Slam results
Australian Open SF (2001)
French Open SF (1997)
Wimbledon F (2000, 2001)
U.S. Open W (1997, 1998)
Doubles
Career record: 214 - 110
Career titles: 10
Highest ranking: 6 (February 1, 1999)

Infobox last updated on: March 25, 2007.

Patrick Michael Rafter (born 28 December 1972) is an Australian former World No. 1 tennis player. He twice won the men's singles title at the U.S. Open and was twice the runner-up at Wimbledon. Rafter was elected to the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2006. He lives in Bermuda. He was known for his natural serve and volley style of play.

Contents

Rafter turned professional in 1991 and won his first career singles title in 1994 in Manchester. Prior to 1997, this was the only ATP singles title he had won.

Rafter's breakthrough came in 1997, beginning at the French Open, where he reached the semifinals, falling in four sets to Sergi Bruguera. Later in the year, he won the U.S. Open, defeating Greg Rusedski in a four-set final and Andre Agassi and Michael Chang, among others, in earlier rounds. This was his first Grand Slam title.

1998 was a particularly strong year for Rafter, winning two ATP Masters Series back-to-back singles titles in Toronto and Cincinnati. (Only Andre Agassi, in 1995, and Andy Roddick, in 2003, also have won both these tournaments in the same year.) Rafter defeated ninth ranked Richard Krajicek in the Toronto final and second ranked Pete Sampras in the Cincinnati final. Rafter then won a U.S. Open warm-up tournament in Long Island, New York. Entering the U.S. Open as the defending champion, he reached the final again, defeating Sampras in a five-set semifinal. He then defeated fellow Aussie player Mark Philippoussis in four sets. Altogether, Rafter won six tournaments in 1998.

Rafter reached the Wimbledon semifinals for the first time in 1999, where lost in straight sets to Agassi, the first of three consecutive years that the two met in the Wimbledon semifinals. July of 1999 saw Rafter holding the world No. 1 men's singles ranking for one week, making him the shortest-reigning world No. 1 in ATP tour history. As the two-time defending U.S. Open champion, Rafter lost in the first round of the tournament, retiring in the fifth set against Cédric Pioline after succumbing to shoulder tendinitis. Rafter's ranking then plummeted, and his shoulder injury wound up being serious enough to necessitate surgery.[1] By the time he reached the Wimbledon final in July 2000, his ranking had fallen to No. 52.

Rafter won the Australian Open men's doubles title in 1999 (partnering Jonas Björkman). He and Björkman also won doubles titles at the ATP Masters Series events in Canada (1999) and Indian Wells (1998).

In 2000, Rafter reached the men's singles final at Wimbledon. In the semifinals of the tournament, Rafter defeated Agassi 7-5, 4-6, 7-5, 4-6, 6-3.[2] Rafter faced Sampras in the final, who was gunning for a record-breaking seventh Wimbledon title overall (and seven in the past eight years). While Rafter made a strong start to the match and took the first set, after the match he would claim that he had "choked" part way through the second set, and was then not able to get back into his game. Sampras won in four sets.

In 2001, Rafter reached the semifinals of the Australian Open, but despite holding a two sets to one lead and having the support of the home crowd, Rafter lost the match to Agassi in five sets.[3] Later in the year, Rafter again reached the Wimbledon final. For the third straight year, he faced Agassi in the semifinals and won in yet another five-setter, 2-6, 6-3, 3-6, 6-2, 8-6.[4] In the final, he squared off against Goran Ivanišević, who had reached the Wimbledon final three times before but had slid down the world rankings to No. 125 following injury problems. After a titanic five-set struggle, lasting just over three hours, Ivanišević prevailed 6-3, 3-6, 6-3, 2-6, 9-7.

Rafter was on the Australian Davis Cup Team that lost in the final in 2000 (to Spain) and 2001 (to France). Ironically, he was unable to play in the 1999 Davis Cup final – where Australia beat France to win the cup – because of injury (though he won important matches in the earlier rounds to help the team qualify).

Rafter was on the Australian teams that won the World Team Cup in 1999 and 2001.

He retired from the professional tour at the end of 2002 after winning a total of 11 singles titles and 10 doubles titles. He returns to the courts annually to play World Team Tennis for the Philadelphia Freedoms.

Rafter was born in Mount Isa, Queensland, and is third-youngest in a family of nine children. He began playing tennis at the age of five with his father and three older brothers.

In April 2004, Rafter married his girlfriend Lara Feltham (with whom he had a son, Joshua) at a resort in Fiji. Their daughter, India, was born in May 2005.

Because of the white patch in his hair, his nickname amongst mates is "Skunky."

In 2002, he won the Australian of the Year award. This created some controversy as he had spent much of his career residing in the tax haven of Barbados.

Rafter donated half of the prize money from his 1997 and 1998 U.S. Open wins to the Starlight Children's Foundation. The money was used to construct Queensland's first Starlight Express Room at the Mater Hospital.[citation needed] Rafter has created his own charity organisation that raises funds for children's causes each year.

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
1997 U.S. Open Flag of the United Kingdom Greg Rusedski 6-3, 6-2, 4-6, 7-5
1998 U.S. Open Flag of Australia Mark Philippoussis 6-3, 3-6, 6-2, 6-0

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
2000 Wimbledon Flag of the United States Pete Sampras 6-7, 7-6, 6-4, 6-2
2001 Wimbledon Flag of Croatia Goran Ivanišević 6-3, 3-6, 6-3, 2-6, 9-7

Tournament 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 Career SR
Grand Slams
Australian Open 1R 1R 3R 4R 2R 1R 3R 3R A SF 0 / 9
French Open A A 4R 1R 1R SF 2R 3R 2R 1R 0 / 8
Wimbledon A 3R 2R 1R 4R 4R 4R SF F F 0 / 9
U.S. Open A 1R 3R 2R 1R W W 1R 1R 4R 2 / 9
Grand Slam SR 0 / 1 0 / 3 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 4 1 / 4 1 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 3 0 / 4 2 / 35
Year-End Championship
Tennis Masters Cup A A A A A RR A A A RR 0 / 2
ATP Masters Series
Canada Masters A A 1R 2R QF 2R W QF QF F 1 / 8
Cincinnati Masters W 1 /

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
1998 Toronto Flag of the Netherlands Richard Krajicek 7-6, 6-4
1998 Cincinnati Flag of the United States Pete Sampras 1-6, 7-6, 6-4

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
1999 Rome Flag of Brazil Gustavo Kuerten 6-4, 7-5, 7-6
1999 Cincinnati Flag of the United States Pete Sampras 7-6, 6-3
2001 Montreal Flag of Romania Andrei Pavel 7-6, 2-6, 6-3
2001 Cincinnati Flag of Brazil Gustavo Kuerten 6-1, 6-3

Legend
Grand Slam (2)
Tennis Masters Cup (0)
ATP Masters Series (2)
ATP Tour (7)
Titles by Surface
Hard (7)
Grass (4)
Clay (0)
Carpet (0)
No. Date Tournament Surface Opponent in the final Score
1. 20 June 1994 Manchester, England Grass Flag of South Africa Wayne Ferreira 7-6(5), 7-6(4)
2. 8 September 1997 U.S. Open, New York City Hard Flag of the United Kingdom Greg Rusedski 6-3, 6-2, 4-6, 7-5
3. 13 April 1998 Chennai, India Hard Flag of Sweden Mikael Tillström 6-3, 6-4
4. 22 June 1998 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands Grass Flag of the Czech Republic Martin Damm 7-6(2), 6-2
5. 10 August 1998 Toronto, Canada Hard Flag of the Netherlands Richard Krajicek 7-6(3), 6-4
6. 17 August 1998 Cincinnati, U.S. Hard Flag of the United States Pete Sampras 1-6, 7-6(2), 6-4
7. 31 August 1998 Long Island, U.S. Hard Flag of Spain Félix Mantilla 7-6(3), 6-2
8. 14 September 1998 U.S. Open, New York City Hard Flag of Australia Mark Philippoussis 6-3, 3-6, 6-2, 6-0
9. 21 June 1999 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands Grass Flag of Romania Andrei Pavel 3-6, 7-6(7), 6-4
10. 26 June 2000 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands Grass Flag of France Nicolas Escudé 6-1, 6-3
11. 20 August 2001 Indianapolis, U.S. Hard Flag of Brazil Gustavo Kuerten 4-2 ret.

No. Date Tournament Surface Opponent in the final Score
1. 18 April 1994 Hong Kong Hard Flag of the United States Michael Chang 6-1, 6-3
2. 3 March 1997 Philadelphia, U.S. Hard (i) Flag of the United States Pete Sampras 5-7, 7-6(4), 6-3
3. 14 April 1997 Hong Kong Hard Flag of the United States Michael Chang 6-3, 6-3
4. 26 May 1997 St. Poelten, Austria Clay Flag of Uruguay Marcelo Filippini 7-6(2), 6-2
5. 18 August 1997 New Haven, U.S. Hard Flag of Russia Yevgeny Kafelnikov 7-6(4), 6-4
6. 25 August 1997 Long Island, U.S. Hard Flag of Spain Carlos Moyà 6-4, 7-6(1)
7. 6 October 1997 Grand Slam Cup, Munich Carpet Flag of the United States Pete Sampras 6-2, 6-4, 7-5
8. 17 May 1999 Rome, Italy Clay Flag of Brazil Gustavo Kuerten 6-4, 7-5, 7-6(6)
9. 16 August 1999 Cincinnati, U.S. Hard Flag of the United States Pete Sampras 7-6(7), 6-3
10. 10 July 2000 Wimbledon, London Grass Flag of the United States Pete Sampras 6-7(10), 7-6(5), 6-4, 6-2
11. 13 November 2000 Lyon, France Carpet Flag of France Arnaud Clément 7-6(2), 7-6(5)
12. 9 July 2001 Wimbledon, London Grass Flag of Croatia Goran Ivanišević 6-3, 3-6, 6-3, 2-6, 9-7
13. 6 August 2001 Montréal, Canada Hard Flag of Romania Andrei Pavel 7-6(3), 2-6, 6-3
14. 13 August 2001 Cincinnati, U.S. Hard Flag of Brazil Gustavo Kuerten 6-1, 6-3

No. Date Tournament Surface Partnering Opponents in the final Score
1. May 23, 1994 Bologna, Italy Clay Flag of Australia John Fitzgerald Flag of the Czech Republic Vojtech Flegl
Flag of Australia Andrew Florent
6-3, 6-3
2. January 9, 1995 Adelaide, Australia Hard Flag of the United States Jim Courier Flag of Zimbabwe Byron Black
Flag of Canada Grant Connell
7-6, 6-4
3. May 13, 1996 Pinehurst, U.S. Clay Flag of Australia Pat Cash Flag of the United States Ken Flach
Flag of the United States David Wheaton
6-2, 6-3
4. January 6, 1997 Adelaide, Australia Hard Flag of the United States Bryan Shelton Flag of Australia Todd Woodbridge
Flag of Australia Mark Woodforde
6-4, 1-6, 6-3
5. June 16, 1997 London/Queen's Club, England Grass Flag of Australia Mark Philippoussis Flag of Australia Sandon Stolle
Flag of the Czech Republic Cyril Suk
6-4, 7-5
6. March 16, 1998 Indian Wells, U.S. Hard Flag of Sweden Jonas Björkman Flag of the United States Todd Martin
Flag of the United States Richey Reneberg
6-0, 6-3
7. August 3, 1998 Los Angeles, U.S. Hard Flag of Australia Sandon Stolle Flag of the United States Jeff Tarango
Flag of the Czech Republic Daniel Vacek
6-4, 6-4
8. February 1, 1999 Australian Open, Melbourne Hard Flag of Sweden Jonas Björkman Flag of India Mahesh Bhupathi
Flag of India Leander Paes
6-3, 4-6, 6-4, 6-7(10), 6-4
9. June 14, 1999 Halle, Germany Grass Flag of Sweden Jonas Björkman Flag of the Netherlands Paul Haarhuis
Flag of the United States Jared Palmer
6-3, 7-5
10. August 9, 1999 Montreal, Canada Hard Flag of Sweden Jonas Björkman Flag of Zimbabwe Byron Black
Flag of South Africa Wayne Ferreira
6-4, 6-3

No. Date Tournament Surface Partnering Opponents in the final Score
1. April 18, 1994 Hong Kong Hard Flag of Sweden Jonas Björkman Flag of the United States Jim Grabb
Flag of New Zealand Brett Steven
walkover
2. October 24, 1994 Lyon, France Carpet Flag of the Czech Republic Martin Damm Flag of Switzerland Jakob Hlasek
Flag of Russia Yevgeny Kafelnikov
6-7, 7-6, 7-6
3. October 16, 1995 Ostrava, Czech Republic Carpet Flag of France Guy Forget Flag of Sweden Jonas Björkman
Flag of Argentina Javier Frana
6-7, 6-4, 7-6
4. April 22, 1996 Bermuda Clay Flag of Australia Pat Cash Flag of Sweden Jan Apell
Flag of South Africa Brent Haygarth
3-6, 6-1, 6-3
5. March 17, 1997 Indian Wells, U.S. Hard Flag of Australia Mark Philippoussis Flag of the Bahamas Mark Knowles
Flag of Canada Daniel Nestor
7-5, 6-4
6. April 21, 1997 Tokyo, Japan Hard Flag of the United States Justin Gimelstob Flag of the Czech Republic Martin Damm
Flag of the Czech Republic Daniel Vacek
3-6, 7-6, 7-6
7. August 11, 1997 Cincinnati, U.S. Hard Flag of Australia Mark Philippoussis Flag of Australia Todd Woodbridge
Flag of Australia Mark Woodforde
6-4, 6-2
8. June 18, 2001 Halle, Germany Grass Flag of Belarus Max Mirnyi Flag of Canada Daniel Nestor
Flag of Australia Sandon Stolle
6-4, 6-7(5), 6-1

Year Majors ATP wins Total wins Earnings ($) Money list rank
1997 1 0 1 2,923,519 3
1998 1 5 6 2,867,017 3
1999 0 1 1 1,254,574 12
2000 0 1 1 814,586 16
2001 0 1 1 1,670,592 7
Career 2 9 11 11,127,058 21

1994 Wimbledon (Vs Sergi Bruguera) 1997 French Open (Vs Sergi Bruguera) 1997 US Open (Vs Andre Agassi) 1998 US Open (Vs Pete Sampras) 2000 Wimbledon (Vs Pete Sampras) 2000 Wimbledon (Vs Andre Agassi) 2001 Australian Open (Vs Andre Agassi) 2001 Wimbledon (Vs Andre Agassi) 2001 Wimbledon (Vs Goran Ivanišević)

Sporting positions
Preceded by
Andre Agassi
World No. 1
July 26, 1999 – August 1, 1999 (1 week)
Succeeded by
Pete Sampras
Awards
Preceded by
General Peter Cosgrove
Australian of the Year
2002
Succeeded by
Professor Fiona Stanley
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