Pierre Pflimlin

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Pierre Pflimlin
Pierre Pflimlin

In office
1984 – 1987
Preceded by Piet Dankert
Succeeded by Charles Henry Plumb

In office
May 13, 1958 – June 1, 1958
Preceded by Félix Gaillard
Succeeded by Charles de Gaulle

Born February 5, 1907
Died June 27, 2000
Political party MRP

Pierre Eugène Jean Pflimlin (February 5, 1907 in Roubaix - June 27, 2000 in Strasbourg) was a French Christian Democratic politician who served as the penultimate Prime Minister of the Fourth Republic for a few weeks in 1958, before being replaced by Charles de Gaulle during the crisis of that year.

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Lawyer, member of the Christian Democratic party MRP, he was elected deputy of Bas Rhin département in 1945. He held some governmental offices during the Fourth Republic notably as Minister of Agriculture (1947-1949 and 1950-1951) and as Minister of Economy and Finance (1955-1956 and 1957-1958). With his personal roots in Alsace, eastern France, Pflimlin numbered among his MRP party colleagues the Luxembourg-born Robert Schuman, for both of whom relations with Germany played an important part in their political thinking.

In 13 May 1958, the French National Assembly approved his nomination as Prime Minister. But the same day, riots took place in Alger. The French generals in Algeria suspected him to search for a negotiated solution with the Algerian nationalists. They refused to recognized his cabinet. The crisis brought Charles de Gaulle at the head of the cabinet, in 1st June.

Minister of State until 1959, Minister of Cooperation in 1962, he resigned with the other MRP ministers in order to protest against the euro-scepticism of De Gaulle.

Mayor of Strasbourg from 1959 to 1983, he later served as President of the European Parliament, from 1984 to 1987.

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The Pierre Pflimlin bridge over the Rhine south of Strasbourg, connecting France to Germany, is named after him and was opened in 2002.


Preceded by
Marcel Roclore
Minister of Agriculture
1947–1949
Succeeded by
Gabriel Valay
Preceded by
Gabriel Valay
Minister of Agriculture
1950–1951
Succeeded by
Paul Antier
Preceded by
Jean-Marie Louvel
Minister of Commerce and External Commercial Relations
1951–1952
Succeeded by
Édouard Bonnefous
Preceded by
Minister for the Council of Europe
1952
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Louis Jacquinot
Minister of Overseas France
1952–1953
Succeeded by
Louis Jacquinot
Preceded by
Robert Buron
Minister of Finance, Economic Affairs and Planning
1955–1956
Succeeded by
Robert Lacoste
Preceded by
Félix Gaillard
Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs
1957–1958
Succeeded by
Edgar Faure
Preceded by
Félix Gaillard
Prime Minister of France
1958
Succeeded by
Charles de Gaulle
Preceded by
Minister of State
1958–1959
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Jean Foyer
Minister of Cooperation
1962
Succeeded by
Georges Gorse
Preceded by
Piet Dankert
President of the European Parliament
1984–1987
Succeeded by
The Lord Plumb
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