Politics of Serbia

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Politics of Serbia takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of Serbia is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly of Serbia. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.

Contents

Main office holders
Office Name Party Since
President Boris Tadić DS 11 July 2004
Prime Minister Vojislav Koštunica DSS 3 March 2004

The Government of the Republic of Serbia (Vlada Republike Srbije) is the main element of the executive branch of government in Serbia. It is led by the Prime Minister (Predsednik Vlade), commonly abbreviated to premier (premijer). Prime Minister is chosen by the National Assembly. Ministers are nominated by the Prime Minister and chosen by the Parliament.

The National Assembly of Serbia (Narodna skupština Republike Srbije) has 250 members elected for a four year term. Serbia has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments.

For other political parties see List of political parties in Serbia. An overview on elections and election results is included in Elections in Serbia.
[discuss] – [edit]
Summary of the 13 and 27 June Serbian presidential election results
Candidates Nominating parties Votes 1st round % Votes 2nd round %
Boris Tadić Democratic Party 853,584 27.37 1,681,528 53.24
Tomislav Nikolić Serbian Radical Party 954,339 30.6 1,434,068 45.4
Bogoljub Karić none 568,691 18.23
Dragan Maršićanin Democratic Party of Serbia, G17 Plus, Serbian Renewal Movement, New Serbia 414,971 13.3
Ivica Dačić Socialist Party of Serbia 125,952 4.04
Jelisaveta Karađorđević Initiative for Prettier Serbia 62,737 2.1
Milovan Drecun Serbian Revival 16,907 0.54
Vladan Batić Democratic Christian Party of Serbia 16,795 0.54
Borislav Pelević Party of Serbian Unity 14,317 0.46
Branislav Ivković Socialist People's Party 12,672 0.4
Ljiljana Aranđelović United Serbia 11,796 0.38
Marjan Rističević People's Peasant Party 10,198 0.33
Dragan Đorđević Party of Serbian Citizens 5,785 0.19
Mirko Jović People's Radical Party, Serbia and Diaspora, European Bloc 5,546 0.18
Zoran Milinković Patriotic Party of Diaspora 5,442 0.17
Total (turnout 47.75% and 48.7%) 3,117,339 100.0 3,115,596 100.0
Registered Voters 6,532,263 6,532,940
Total 3,119,087 3,159,194
Valid 3,081,040 3,115,596
Invalid 38,047 42,975
Source: Cesid
[discuss] – [edit]
Summary of the 28 December 2003 National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia election results
Parties Votes % +/- Seats +/-
Serbian Radical Party – Dr Vojislav Šešelj (Srpska radikalna stranka – dr Vojislav Šešelj) 1,056,256 27.61 82 +59
Democratic Party of Serbia – Dr Vojislav Koštunica (Demokratska stranka Srbije – dr Vojislav Koštunica) 678,031 17.72 53 +8
Democratic Party – Boris Tadić (Demokratska stranka – Boris Tadić) 481,249 12.58 37 -25
G17 PlusMiroljub Labus 438,422 11.46 34 +34
Serbian Renewal MovementNew SerbiaVuk DraškovićVelimir Ilić (Srpski pokret obnove–Nova Srbija Vuk Drašković–Velimir Ilić) 293,082 7.66 22 +14
Socialist Party of Serbia – Slobodan Milošević (Socijalisticka partija Srbije – Slobodan Milošević) 291,341 7.61 22 -15
Together for Tolerance – Čanak, Kasza, Ljajić (Zajedno za toleranciju – Čanak, Kasa, Ljajić) 161,765 4.22 - -14
Democratic Alternative – Nebojša Čović (Demokratska alternativa – Nebojša Čović) 84,463 2.2 - -6
"For National Unity" Prof Borislav Pelević and Marijan Rističević ("Za narodno jednistvo" prof. Borislav Pelević i Marijan Rističević) 68,537 1.79 - -10
Resistance (Otpor) 62,545 1.63 - -
Independent Serbia – Dr Vladan Batić (Samostalna Srbija – dr Vladan Batić) 45,211 1.18 - -7
Socialist People's Party–People's Bloc – General Nebojša Pavković (Socijalistićka Narodna Stranka–Narodni Blok – General Nebojša Pavković) 27,596 0.72 - -
Liberals of Serbia – Dušan Mihajlović (Liberali Srbije – Dušan Mihajlović) 22,852 0.59 - -9
Reformists – of the Social Democratic Party of Vojvodina – of Serbia, Miodrag-Mile Isakov (Reformisti – Socijaldemokratske Partije Vojvodine – Srbije, Miodrag-Mile Isakov) 19,464 0.5 - -4
Defense and Justice – Vuk Obradović and Borivoje Borović (Odbrana i Pravda – Vuk Obradović i Borivoje Borović)
  • Social Democracy (Socijaldemokratija)
  • People's Party Justice (Narodna stranka Pravda)
  • Party of Workers and Pensioners – PWP (Stranka Radnika i Penzionera – SRP)
  • Social Democratic Party of Greens (Socijaldemokratska Partija Zelenih)
18,423 0.48 - -9
Business Potential of Serbia and the Diaspora – Branko Dragaš (Privredna Snaga Srbije i Dijaspora – Branko Dragaš) 14,113 0.36 - -
Labour Party of Serbia – Dragan Milovanović (Laburistička Partija Srbije – Dragan Milovanović) 4,666 0.12 - -1
Yugoslav Left – JUL (Jugoslovenska Levica – JUL) 3,771 0.09 - -
Alliance of Serbs of Vojvodina – Dušan Salatić (Savez Srba Vojvodine – Dušan Salatić) 3,015 0.07 - -
Total 3,774,802 58.75 250

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