Poor metal
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The trivial name poor metals (or post-transition metals) is sometimes applied to the metallic elements in the p-block of the periodic table. Their melting and boiling points are generally lower than those of the transition metals and their electronegativity higher, and they are also softer. They are distinguished from the metalloids, however, by their significantly-greater boiling points in the same row.
"Poor metals" is not a rigorous IUPAC-approved nomenclature, but the grouping is generally taken to include aluminium, gallium, indium, tin, thallium, lead and bismuth; germanium, antimony and polonium are occasionally included, although these are usually considered to be metalloids or "semi-metals". Elements 113 to 116, which are currently allocated the systematic names ununtrium, ununquadium, ununpentium and ununhexium, would likely exhibit properties characteristic of poor metals; however as yet insufficient quantities of them have been synthesized to examine their chemical properties.
| 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B Boron |
C Carbon |
N Nitrogen |
O Oxygen |
F Fluorine |
| Al Aluminium |
Si Silicon |
P Phosphorus |
S Sulfur |
Cl Chlorine |
| Ga Gallium |
Ge Germanium |
As Arsenic |
Se Selenium |
Br Bromine |
| In Indium |
Sn Tin |
Sb Antimony |
Te Tellurium |
I Iodine |
| Tl Thallium |
Pb Lead |
Bi Bismuth |
Po Polonium |
At Astatine |
Standard · Vertical · Full names · Names and atomic masses · Text for last · Electron configurations
Metals and nonmetals · Blocks · Valences · Inline f-block · 218 elements · Alternatives
Lists of elements:
Name · Atomic symbol · Atomic number · Boiling point · Melting point · Density · Atomic mass
Groups:
1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18
Periods:
1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8
Series:
Alkalis · Alkaline earths · Lanthanides · Actinides · Transition metals
Poor metals · Metalloids · Nonmetals · Halogens · Noble gases