Portuguese presidential election, 2006

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The Portuguese presidential election were held on January 22, 2006 to elect a successor to the incumbent President Jorge Sampaio, who was term-limited from running for a third consecutive term by the Constitution of Portugal. The result was a victory in the first round for Aníbal Cavaco Silva of the Social Democratic Party candidate, the former Prime Minister, won 50.59 percent of the vote in the first round, just over the majority required to avoid a runoff election. Voter turnout was 62.60 percent for eligible voters.

Thirteen citizens sought election officially, but only six gathered the 7,500 signatures required under the constitution to be a candidate in the poll:

All the candidates except for Cavaco Silva are considered to be from the Portuguese political left.

The other potential candidates who, according to the Constitutional Court, did not gather enough signatures, were:

  • Josué Rodrigues Gonçalo Pedro;
  • Luís Filipe Guerra, leader of the Humanist Party;
  • Teresa Lameiro;
  • Manuela Magno, nuclear physicist;
  • Carmelinda Pereira, leader of the Workers Party of Socialist Unity;
  • Luís Botelho Ribeiro; and
  • Diamantino da Silva;

Most voted candidate per district (Azores and Madeira not shown)
Most voted candidate per district (Azores and Madeira not shown)
[discuss] – [edit]
Summary of the 22 January 2006 Portuguese Presidential election results
Candidates Supporting parties Votes %
Aníbal Cavaco Silva PPD/PSD, CDS/PP 2,773,431 50.54%
Manuel Alegre Duarte Independent 1,138,297 20.74%
Mário Alberto Soares PS 785,355 14.31%
Jerónimo Carvalho de Sousa PCP, PEV 474,083 8.64%
Francisco Anacleto Louçã BE 292,198 5.32%
António Garcia Pereira PCTP/MRPP 23,983 0.44%
Invalid Ballots (Blank Ballots Included) 102,785  
Total (turnout 61.53%) 5,590,132  
Registered Voters: 9,085,339
Source: Eleições Presidenciais 2006 (Portuguese Electoral Commission)

Cavaco Silva secured more votes than all the other candidates combined. Even though his total represented less than half of the votes cast (including blank and invalid ballots), this was enough to win outright in the first round and avoid a run-off second ballot.

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