Premier of Manitoba
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| Premier of Manitoba | |
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| Incumbent: Gary Doer |
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| Style: | The Honourable |
| Appointed by: | John Harvard as Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba |
| First : | Alfred Boyd |
| Formation: | July 15, 1870 |
| Provinces and territories of Canada | |
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The Premier of Manitoba is the first minister for the Canadian province of Manitoba. He or she is the province's head of government and de facto chief executive. Until the early 1970s, the title "Prime Minister of Manitoba" was used frequently. Afterwards, the word Premier, derived from the French word for "first" was used more commonly. The Premier is sworn in by the help of the Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba, who represents the Queen at a provincial level.
As of 2007, the current Premier of Manitoba is Gary Doer, from the New Democratic Party of Manitoba.
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The Premier is the head of the government, in that he or she is the head of the provincial party with the most seats in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba.
The role of the Premier is similar to that of state governors in the United States. After being sworn in, the Premier appoints a provincial cabinet. The Premier also represents the province on a national level, and has talks with other Premiers and the Prime Minister once a year, as mandated by the Meech Lake Accord.
| Name | Took Office | Left Office | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alfred Boyd | 1870 | 1871 | No party | |
| Marc-Amable Girard | 1871 | 1872 | No party | |
| Henry Hynnes Clark | 1872 | 1874 | No party | |
| Marc-Amable Girard | 1874 | 1874 | No party | |
| Robert A. Davis | 1874 | 1878 | No party | |
| John Norquay | 1878 | 1887 | No party | |
| David H. Harrison | 1887 | 1878 | No party | |
| Thomas Greenway | 1888 | 1900 | Liberal | |
| Hugh John MacDonald | 1900 | 1900 | Conservative | |
| Rodmond Roblin | 1900 | 1915 | Conservative | |
| Tobias Norris | 1915 | 1922 | Liberal | |
| John Bracken | 1922 | 1932 | United Farmers - Progressive | |
| John Bracken | 1932 | 1943 | Liberal - Progressive | |
| Stuart Garson | 1943 | 1948 | Liberal - Progressive | |
| Douglas Campbell | 1948 | 1958 | Liberal - Progressive | |
| Dufferin Roblin | 1958 | 1967 | Progressive Conservative | |
| Walter C. Weir | 1967 | 1969 | Progressive Conservative | |
| Edward Schreyer | 1969 | 1977 | NDP | |
| Sterling Lyon | 1977 | 1981 | Progressive Conservative | |
| Howard Pawley | 1981 | 1988 | NDP | |
| Gary Filmon | 1988 | 1999 | Progressive Conservative | |
| Gary Doer | 1999 | present | NDP | |
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| Lieutenant-Governor | John Harvard • Former Lieutenant-Governors | |
| Premier | Gary Doer • Former premiers | |
| Opposition Leader | Hugh McFadyen • Former Opposition Leaders | |
| Speaker of the Assembly | George Hickes • Former Speakers | |
| Legislature | Current assembly • Former legislatures • Cabinet | |
| Political parties | Liberals • Progressive Conservatives • New Democrats | |
| Elections | 2007 election • Past elections • Manitoba electoral districts | |
| Current issues | none | |
| Other Canadian politics | Federal • BC • AB • SK • MB • ON • QC • NB • NS • PEI • NL • YU • NT • NU | |