Premier of Quebec

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Premier of Quebec

Corporate signature of Quebec
Incumbent:
Jean Charest
Style: The Honourable
Appointed by: Lise Thibault
as Lieutenant Governor of Quebec
First : Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau
Formation: July 1, 1867
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The Premier of Quebec (in French Premier ministre du Québec, sometimes literally translated as Prime Minister of Quebec) is the first minister for the Canadian province of Quebec. The Premier is the province's head of government and its title is Premier and President of the Executive Council.

The current Premier of Quebec is Jean Charest, appointed June 6, 2003.

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The Premier of Quebec is nominally appointed by the Lieutenant-Governor of Quebec, vice-regal representative of the Queen in Right of Quebec, as president of the Executive Council. He or she is most usually the head of the party winning the most seats in the National Assembly of Quebec, and is normally a sitting member of the National Assembly. An exception to this rule occurs when the winning party's leader fails to win the riding in which he is running. In that case, he would have to be elected in a by-election. This has happened, for example, to Robert Bourassa in 1985. The role of the Premier of Quebec is to announce the legislative priorities on the ouverture speech of the National Assembly. He represents the leading party and must be trusted by the Assembly.

Note that French Canadians do not make the distinction between 'Premier' and 'Prime Minister', which are both termed 'Premier Ministre' in French.

The Premiers of Quebec are elected since the application of the ministry responsibility principle. This principle exists from the convention, since the 'Loi Constitutionelle de 1867' (Constitutionnal Law of 1867) doesn't mention it.

See also: List of Quebec premiers


Politics of Quebec
v  d  e
Lieutenant-Governor: Pierre Duchesne | Former lieutenant-governors
Premier: Jean Charest | Former premiers
Opposition Leader: Mario Dumont | Former Opposition Leaders
Government of Quebec: Cabinet · Government departments
National Assembly: Current assembly · Government House Leader
President of the Assembly: Michel Bissonnet
National Question: Quebec nationalismQuebec federalist ideology
Quebec sovereignty movementReferendums on independence: 1995 · 1980
Elections; Quebec general election, 2003Quebec general election, 2007
Political parties: Parti libéral du QuébecParti QuébécoisAction démocratique du QuébecParti vert du QuébecQuébec solidaire
Other provinces and territories: BCABSKMBONQCNBNSPEINLYUNTNU
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