Princess Cecilie of Greece and Denmark

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Princess Cecilie of Greece and Denmark
Princess Cecilie of Greece and Denmark, Hereditary Grand Duchess of Hesse, with her children Princes Alexander and Ludwig and Princess Johanna.
Born June 22, 1911
Tatoi, Greece
Died November 16, 1937
Ostend, Belgium
Occupation Royalty
Spouse Georg Donatus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Hesse
Parents Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark and Princess Alice of Battenberg

Princess Cecilie of Greece and Denmark (June 22, 1911 - November 16, 1937) was the wife of Hereditary Grand Duke George Donatus of Hesse and the sister of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.

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Cecilie was the third child and daughter of Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark and Princess Alice of Battenberg. She was born on 22 June 1911 at the summer estate of the Greek Royal Family at Tatoi, fifteen kilometres north of Athens.

Cecilie was baptised at Tatoi on 2 July 1911. Her godparents were King George V of the United Kingdom, Grand Duke Ernst Louis of Hesse, Prince Nicholas of Greece, and Duchess Vera of Württemberg.

Through her father, Cecilie was a grandchild of King George I of Greece and his wife Grand Duchess Olga Konstantinova of Russia (a granddaughter of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia). Through her mother she was a great-granddaughter of Princess Alice of the United Kingdom (daughter of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom and her husband Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha).

Cecilie had three sisters: Margarita (wife of Prince Gottfried of Hohenlohe-Langenburg), Theodora (wife of Berthold, Margrave of Baden), and Sophie (wife firstly of Prince Christoph of Hesse and secondly of Prince Georg Wilhelm of Hanover). Her brother Philip, later Duke of Edinburgh, is the husband of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom.

In 1922 Cecilie and her sisters were bridesmaids at the wedding of their uncle Lord Louis Mountbatten (later Earl Mountbatten of Burma) to Edwina Ashley. [1]

On 2 February 1931 at Darmstadt Cecilie married George Donatus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine. They had four children:

Name Birth Death Notes
His Grand Ducal Highness Prince Ludwig Ernst Andreas of Hesse 25 October 1931 16 November 1937 Killed in air accident
His Grand Ducal Highness Prince Alexander Georg Karl Heinrich of Hesse 14 April 1933 16 November 1937 Killed in air accident
Her Grand Ducal Highness Princess Johanna Marina Eleonore of Hesse 20 September 1936 14 June 1939 Died from meningitis.
Stillborn son[2] 16 November 1937 16 November 1937 Stillborn in air accident

On May 1, 1937 Cecilie and her husband both joined the Nazi Party. [3]

In October 1937, Cecilie's father-in-law Grand Duke Ernst Ludwig of Hesse died. A few weeks after the funeral, her brother-in-law Prince Ludwig was due to be married to Margaret Geddes in London.

On 16 November 1937, Georg Donatus, Cecilie, their two young sons, along with Georg's mother Grand Duchess Eleonore, left Darmstadt for London. The aeroplane hit a factory chimney near Ostend and crashed into flames, killing all those on board. Cecilie was eight months pregnant[4] with her fourth child at the time of the crash, and the remains of the fetus were found in the wreckage, indicating that Cecilie had gone into labour. [5]

Cecilie was buried with her husband, two sons and the stillborn child in Darmstadt at the Rosenhöhe, the traditional burial place of the Hesse family. Cecilie's daughter Johanna was adopted by Prince Ludwig and Princess Margaret; she died two years later from meningitis and is buried with her parents and siblings.

  • Her Royal Highness Princess Cecilie of Greece and Denmark (1911-1931)
  • Her Royal Highness The Hereditary Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine (1931-1937)

  1. ^ David Duff, Hessian Tapestry (London: Frederick Muller, 1967), plate facing p. 352.
  2. ^ [1]
  3. ^ Jonathan Petropoulos, Royals and the Reich: The Princes von Hessen in Nazi Germany (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006), 382.
  4. ^ [2]
  5. ^ Duff, 351-352.
Monarchical Styles of
Princess Cecilie of Greece and Denmark
Reference style: HRH
Spoken style: Your Royal Highness
Alternative style: Ma'am
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