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Privity of estate
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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| Property law |
|---|
| Part of the common law series |
| Acquisition of property |
| Gift · Adverse possession · Deed |
| Lost, mislaid, and abandoned property |
| Alienation · Bailment · Licence |
| Estates in land |
| Allodial title · Fee simple |
| Life estate · Fee tail · Future interest |
| Concurrent estate · Leasehold estate |
| Condominiums |
| Conveyancing of interests in land |
| Bona fide purchaser · Torrens title |
| Estoppel by deed · Quitclaim deed |
| Mortgage · Equitable conversion |
| Action to quiet title |
| Limiting control over future use |
| Restraint on alienation |
| Rule against perpetuities |
| Rule in Shelley's Case |
| Doctrine of worthier title |
| Nonpossessory interest in land |
| Easement · Profit |
| Covenant running with the land |
| Equitable servitude |
| Related topics |
| Fixtures · Waste · Partition |
| Riparian water rights |
| Lateral and subjacent support |
| Assignment · Nemo dat |
| Other areas of the common law |
| Contract law · Tort law |
| Wills and trusts |
| Criminal Law · Evidence |
Privity of estate is the concept in property law that allows a later right holder in land to successfully sue a prior owner/possessor of land.
There are three primarily types of privities:
Horizontal = requires that a covenant arises from a transfer of estate
Mutual = both parties involved have stake in the land
Vertical = requires that the person currently claiming the benefit, or being subject of the burden, is a successor of the original person so benefited or burdened
Gallagher v. Bell 69 Md.App. 199, 516 A.2d 1028 (1986)
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