Provinces of Afghanistan
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The Provinces of Afghanistan (locally recognized as wilayats) are the primary political subdivisions of Afghanistan. There are currently thirty-four (34) provinces in the country, with four having been added between 2001 and 2004. Each province is further divided into smaller districts.
Provincial governments are led by a governor.
Each province is represented in the government of Afghanistan by two members in the House of Elders. One is elected by the provincial council to a four year term while the second is elected by the district councils to a three year term. Representation in the House of the People is directly from the districts, although in each province, two of the representatives must be women. These are appointed by the President.
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| Province | Map # | ISO 3166-2:AF[1] | Capital | Population | Area | Language | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Badakhshan | 30 | AF-BDS | Fayzabad | 725,700[2] | 44,059 km² | Dari | Composed of 29 districts |
| Badghis | 4 | AF-BDG | Qala i Naw | 301,000 | 20,591 km² | Dari | Composed of 7 districts |
| Baghlan | 19 | AF-BGL | Puli Khumri | 745,000[2] | 21,118 km² | Composed of 16 districts | |
| Balkh | 13 | AF-BAL | Mazari Sharif | 869,000 | 17,249 km² | Dari | Composed of 15 districts |
| Bamiyan | 15 | AF-BAM | Bamiyan | 356,000 | 14,175 km² | Dari and Hazaragi | Composed of 7 districts |
| Daykundi | 10 | AF-DAY | Nili | 8,088 km² | Dari, Hazaragi and Pashto | Composed of 8 districts Formed from Orūzgān Province in 2004 |
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| Farah | 2 | AF-FRA | Farah | 338,000 | 48,471 km² | Dari and Pashto | Composed of 11 districts |
| Faryab | 5 | AF-FYB | Maymana | 782,000 | 20,293 km² | Dari, Turkmen and Uzbek | Composed of 14 districts |
| Ghazni | 16 | AF-GHA | Ghazni | 931,000 | 22,915 km² | Dari, Hazaragi and Pashto | Composed of 19 districts |
| Ghor | 6 | AF-GHO | Chaghcharan | 485,000[3] | 36,479 km² | Dari | Composed of 10 districts |
| Helmand | 7 | AF-HEL | Lashkar Gah | 745,000[3] | 58,584 km² | Pashto | Composed of 13 districts |
| Herat | 1 | AF-HER | Herat | 1,182,000 | 54,778 km² | Dari | Composed of 15 districts |
| Jowzjan | 8 | AF-JOW | Sheberghan | 441,000 | 11,798 km² | Uzbek | Composed of 9 districts |
| Kabul | 22 | AF-KAB | Kabul | 3,138,100[4] | 4,462 km² | Dari and Pashto | Composed of 15 districts |
| Kandahar | 12 | AF-KAN | Kandahar | 886,000 | 54,022 km² | Pashto | Composed of 16 districts |
| Kapisa | 29 | AF-KAP | Mahmud-i-Raqi | 360,000 | 1,842 km² | Dari | Composed of 7 districts |
| Khost | 26 | AF-KHO | Khost | 300,000 | 4,152 km² | Pashto | Composed of 13 districts |
| Kunar | 34 | AF-KNR | Asadabad | 321,000[5] | km² | Pashto | Composed of 15 districts |
| Kunduz | 18 | AF-KDZ | Kunduz | 820,000[3] | 8,040 km² | Dari, Pashto, Turkmen and Uzbek | Composed of 7 districts |
| Laghman | 32 | AF-LAG | Mihtarlam District | 285,680[2] | km² | Dari, Pashai and Pashto | Composed of 5 districts |
| Lowgar | 23 | AF-LOW | Pul-i-Alam | 292,000 | 3,880 km² | Dari and Pashto | Composed of 7 districts |
| Nangarhar | 33 | AF-NAN | Jalalabad | 1,089,000[3] | 7,727 km² | Pashto | Composed of 23 districts |
| Nimruz | 3 | AF-NIM | Zaranj | 149,000[3] | 41,0005 km² | Balochi, Dari and Pashto | Composed of 5 districts |
| Nurestan | 31 | AF-NUR | Kamdesh | km² | Nuristani | Composed of 7 districts | |
| Orūzgān | 11 | AF-ORU | Tarin Kowt | 400,000 | 22,696 km² | Pashto | Composed of 6 districts |
| Paktia | 24 | AF-PIA | Gardez | 415,000 | 6,432 km² | Pashto | Composed of 11 districts |
| Paktika | 25 | AF-PKA | Sharan | 352,000 | 19,482 km² | Pashto | Composed of 15 districts |
| Panjshir | 28 | AF-PAN | Bazarak | 128,620 | 3,610 km² | Dari | Created in 2004 |
| Parwan | 20 | AF-PAR | Charikar | 726,000[6] | 5,974 km² | Dari | Composed of 9 districts |
| Samangan | 14 | AF-SAM | Aybak | 378,000[3] | 11,262 km² | Dari | Composed of 5 districts |
| Sar-e Pol | 9 | AF-SAR | Sar-e Pol | 468,000[6] | 15,999 km² | Dari and Uzbek | composed of 6 districts |
| Takhar | 27 | AF-TAK | Taloqan | 750,000[6] | 12,333 km² | Dari and Uzbek | Composed of 12 districts |
| Wardak | 21 | AF-WAR | Meydan Shahr | 413,000[6] | 8,938 km² | Dari and Pashto | Composed of 9 districts |
| Zabul | 17 | AF-ZAB | Qalat | 365,920 | 17,343 km² | Pashto | Composed of 9 districts |
- ^ ISO 3166-2:AF ( ISO 3166-2 codes for the provinces of Afghanistan)
- ^ a b c Afghanistan Information Management Services (AIMS)
- ^ a b c d e f Provinces of Afghanistan on Statoids.
- ^ Census by the Central Statistics Office of Afghanistan
- ^ Afghanistan's Provinces - Konar at USAID
- ^ Cite error 8; No text given.
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