Reading School

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Reading School
Established 1125
Type Grammar
Headmaster Mr. John Weeds
Students 866
Location Erleigh Road
Reading, Berkshire England
Specialism Humanities
(English, Classics and Geography)
LEA Reading Borough Council
Website www.readingschool.reading.sch.uk

Reading School is a grammar school in the town of Reading, Berkshire, England. It is a single-sex boys' school, which selects all of its incoming students on the basis of examined ability, usually at age 11, with a few entrants at 13 and 16. It is state-funded, so there are no fees for day pupils and boarders only pay for food and lodgings, not schooling. John Weeds is headmaster, having begun in Autumn 2006, replacing Patricia Daniels, who was acting headteacher for one year - and also the first female headteacher in the 881-year history of the school.

Reading is a foundation school, and an OFSTED report concluded that "examination results place the school in the top five per cent nationally", "Pupils' attitudes to learning are outstanding" and "The school goes to exceptional lengths to broaden and enrich the education of all pupils". The 2005 Key Stage 3 results were both the best in the country for value-added and for the average points score of each student.[1] In the 2004 school league tables for England (including fee-paying schools), it came eighth for GCSE-level results (average 602.5 points), 106th for A-level results (average 409.3 points) and 170th for value-added between ages 11 and 16 (score of 1037.7 compared to a baseline of 1000). It has recently become a DFES specialist school for the humanities, specialising in English, Geography and Classics – the first school to specialise in Classics - despite entry being selected by mathematics and verbal and non-verbal logic ability. The School prides itself on offering A-Level Latin to any student who has an interest in studying the subject. The School will also offer Ancient Greek if numbers permit bringing in outside staff.

In 2005 the school was awarded the highly prestigious Sportsmark gold award for a four-year period. In the same year Reading was one of just 35 schools nationally to be made a Microsoft Partner School.[2] Reading School has had a partnership with Akhter Computers in Harlow, Essex, since 1998. The company has installed networks throughout the school and in the boarding house. It has also furnished the library with a special system which enables the school to record, edit and distribute video across the network.[3]

Contents

Reading School was founded as part of Reading Abbey. The date of the Abbey's charter, June 29, 1125, is taken as the foundation date, making it the 10th oldest school in England, although there are hints that there may have been a school running in Reading prior to this.

In 1486, the school was refounded as a "Free Grammar School" ("free" here meaning teaching the free, or liberal, arts, not that no fees were paid) by Henry VII on the urging of the then Abbot, John Thorne. After the dissolution of Reading Abbey in 1539, the school fell under the control of the corporation of Reading, its status being confirmed by Letters Patent issued by Henry VIII in 1541. This was reconfirmed in the Royal Charter granted to the corporation of Reading by Elizabeth I in 1560, which made the corporation liable for the salary of the headmaster and gave them the power of appointing him.

There were interruptions to schooling in 1665, when Parliament, forced out of London by the Great Plague, took over the schoolhouse. The civil war also interrupted, with the school being used as a garrison by royalist forces. The school prospered at the start of the nineteenth century, but by 1866 disagreements between the town and school, which had become increasingly exclusive, and problems with the lease on the school buildings had led to falling numbers and the school closed briefly when (according to legend), the inspectors, on asking to see the school, were told "He's runned away".

The school soon restarted, however, with the Reading School Act (1867) setting out its administration and funding. The foundation stone for new buildings, designed by Alfred Waterhouse, was laid by the Prince of Wales in 1870, and in 1871 the school moved in. In 1915 Kendrick Boys' School (founded in 1875 from the legacy of John Kendrick), which had a large endowment but poor facilities, was taken over by Reading, which was poorly funded but had excellent facilities – this caused considerable controversy at the time but was ultimately seen as successful.

The 1944 Education Act saw the abolition of fees (apart from boarding charges), with the cost of education now being met by the local authority. The 1960s saw the rise of comprehensive education, which threatened Reading's status. However, Reading was exempted in 1973 (along with the girls' grammar school in Reading, Kendrick) after a petition of over 30,000 local people (a third of the voters of Reading) was handed to the government.

In 1986 the school celebrated the quincentenary of its refounding, and was graced by a visit by Queen Elizabeth II. A history of the school by Michael Naxton was published that year by Reading School Parents' Association.

A photo of the School, covered in snow taken, on 8 February 2007.
A photo of the School, covered in snow taken, on 8 February 2007.
A view of Reading School from the drive
A view of Reading School from the drive
The chapel at Reading School
The chapel at Reading School

The current school site consists of a main block (with two wings), a science block, the Page building, the John Kendrick building, south house, music school (formerly known as Junior School) and a chapel. The main school building, the chapel, South House and the building to the east of South House have all been designated as Grade II listed buildings by English Heritage.[4][5][6][7]

The main block consists of 11 teaching rooms, as well as most of the school's administrative rooms. The classrooms here are mainly used to teach English, Economics, Classics, Latin and Ancient Greek; but the two Drama studios are used exclusively for Drama. The block is built around a central quadrangle, with the main teaching rooms down the east side, and the Drama studios to the west. Over the northern entrance to the "quad" is Big School, the school hall. There are also two wings: East Wing and West Wing. East Wing serves as a boarding house, whilst West Wing houses the staff room, sixth form common room, administrative entrance and reception, the newly re-named "Middleton room" (ICT suite) and Religious Studies department.

The science block, situated on the south-east of the site, contains a workshop for technology classes, three physics labs, three biology labs, three chemistry labs and a lecture theatre.

South House is a boarding house, although it also contains four teaching rooms and the "Epstein room", which functions as a secondary maths office.

The Page Building, located between South House and the science block, contains two art rooms, two technology labs (graphics and electronics), three maths rooms, the main maths office and an ICT suite.

The relatively new John Kendrick building, at the west of the site, houses the Learning Resources Centre (formerly the Library), two geography rooms, two history rooms and four language classrooms. The adjoined "Coach House" contains another geography room, a history room, and two offices.

The chapel is where the school's Christmas and Easter services take place. Most students go twice a week, with the services being organised by Reverend Dr. Applegate. The chapel has four groups of pews, facing towards the central aisle. Above the entrance is the organ, and at the far end is the altar and vestry.

Music school (formerly Junior School) has a teaching room, an ICT suite, a hall (used for orchestra and choir practices) and four smaller individual teaching rooms (used for individual music lessons). The building is situated at the far end of the drive, on the left of the main entrance.

An outdoor eating area has recently been developed on the school site, which is situated close to the tuck shop.

In addition to this the school has applied for planning permission for a helipad, (specifically for the air ambulance).

Subject Taught at KS3 Taught at GCSE Taught at A level
Ancient Greek No Yes Yes
Art Compulsory Yes Yes
Biology Compulsory Compulsory Yes
Business Studies No Yes No
Chemistry Compulsory Compulsory Yes
Drama Compulsory Yes Yes
Economics No Yes Yes
English Compulsory Compulsory Yes
French Compulsory Yes Yes
Geography Compulsory Yes Yes
German Compulsory from Year 8 Yes Yes
History Compulsory Yes Yes
ICT Compulsory Compulsary No
Latin Compulsory Yes Yes
Mathematics* Compulsory Compulsory Yes
Music Compulsory Yes Yes
Physical Education Compulsory Yes Yes**
Physics Compulsory Compulsory Yes
Religious Education Compulsory Compulsory*** Offered in special cases
Spanish No Yes No
Technology Compulsory Yes Yes

*Additional Maths is taken by some students at the same time as GCSEs. Further Maths is optional at A Level.

**Although all students must do P.E. lessons in the Sixth Form, extra tutoring is given to those wishing to take the A level exam.

***Unless of a non-Christian background in which case RE is optional.

Name Year of birth Year of death Notable achievements
Sir Thomas White 1492 1567 Founder of St John's College, Oxford and Lord Mayor of London in 1553
Sir Francis Moore 1559 1621 MP for Reading
John Blagrave c.1561 1611 Mathematician
William Laud 1573 1645 Chancellor of the University of Oxford 16291645, Archbishop of Canterbury, 16331645, beheaded in 1645 during the Civil War
John Kendrick 1573 1624 Elizabethan/Jacobean merchant and philanthropist
Daniel Blagrave 1603 1668 Regicide (Signatory of the death warrant of Charles I in 1649). Escaped to exile in Aachen at the Restoration in 1660
Sir Thomas Stampe (or Stamp) Lord Mayor of London in 1691
Sir Constantine Phipps 1656 1723 Lord Chancellor of Ireland
Henry Addington 1757 1844 1st Viscount Sidmouth (17571844) – Prime Minister and Chancellor of the Exchequer 18011804
Thomas Noon Talfourd 1795 1854 Judge and writer
Captain Hastings Harington 1832 1861 Awarded the Victoria Cross as a lieutenant with the Bengal Artillery for conspicuous gallantry in the relief of Lucknow, 1857; died at Agra
Joseph Wells 1855 1929 Warden of Wadham College, Oxford 19131927, Vice-Chancellor of the University of Oxford 19231926
Arthur Negus 1903 1985 broadcaster and antiques expert
John Boulting 1913 1985 Film director and producer
John Minton 1917 1957 Artist, lecturer and teacher
Sir Clifford Charles Butler 1922 1999 Physicist, co-discoverer of hyperons and K-mesons

Name Notable achievements
Ross Brawn Former Technical director, Ferrari F1
Tom Burrows Hampshire County Cricket Club 1st Team
Mark Field MPShadow Financial Secretary to the Treasury
Cris Freddi Author
David Gold Bridge player
Damian Green MP – Former Shadow Secretary of State for Transport
Oliver Heald MPShadow Constitutional Affairs Secretary
Christopher Renshaw Theatre Director
Lord Roper of Thorney Island Liberal Democrat chief whip in the House of Lords
Andrew Smith MP – Former Secretary of State for Work and Pensions and former Cabinet Minister

  • Michael Naxton. The History of Reading School. Ringwood, Hampshire: Pardy Printers, 1986.
  • John Oakes and Martin Parsons. Reading School: The First 800 Years. Peterborough: DSM, 2005. ISBN 0-9547229-2-2.
  • John Oakes and Martin Parsons. Old School Ties: Educating for Empire and War. Peterborough: DSM, 2001. ISBN 0-9536516-6-5. (The stories of Old Redingsians in World War I)
  • A History of Cricket at Reading School, 1987.

Berkshire Secondary Schools
Comprehensive: The Bulmershe School | Denefield School | Desborough School | Edgbarrow School | John O'Gaunt Secondary School | Kennet Comprehensive School | Langleywood School | Little Heath School | Newlands Girls' School | St. Bartholomew's School | St Crispin's School | The Downs School | Trevelyan School | Trinity School | Waingels College
Grammar: Herschel Grammar School | Kendrick School | Langley Grammar School | Reading School | Slough Grammar School | St Bernard's Convent School
Independent: The Abbey School | Claires Court School | Crosfields School | Dolphin School | Downe House | Horris Hill School | Lambrook Haileybury | Leighton Park School | Ludgrove School | Sunningdale School | St George's School, Windsor Castle
Public: Bearwood College | Bradfield College | Eton College | Heathfield St Mary's | Pangbourne College | Reading Blue Coat School | St. George's School, Ascot | St Mary's School Ascot | St. Piran's | Wellington College

Coordinates: 51°26′54″N, 0°57′15″W

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