Roger Cardinal Mahony

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Roger Michael Cardinal Mahony
Church positions
See   Los Angeles
Title   Cardinal Archbishop of Los Angeles
Period in office   July 16, 1985—present
Raised to cardinalate   June 28, 1991
Predecessor   Timothy Cardinal Manning
Successor   incumbent
Previous post  Bishop of Stockton
Personal
Date of birth   February 27, 1936
Place of birth   Hollywood, California

His Eminence Roger Michael Cardinal Mahony, AA, STB, MSW (born February 27, 1936) is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He currently serves as the fourth Archbishop of Los Angeles, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1991.

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Episcopal coat of arms of Roger Cardinal Mahony
Episcopal coat of arms of Roger Cardinal Mahony

Roger Michael Mahony was born in Hollywood, California, the son of Victor and Loretta (née Baron) Mahony. His father was a poultry farmer, and he has a twin brother, Louis, and an older brother, Neil. As a child he attended St. Charles Grammar School, north of Hollywood, and at age 14 he entered the minor seminary of the Archdiocese of Los Angeles. After studying at the Our Lady of Angels Seminary and St. John's Seminary, Mahony was ordained to the priesthood on May 1, 1962 by Bishop Aloysius Willinger, CSsR. He graduated from The Catholic University of America, where he is now a member of the Board of Trustees, in 1964 with a doctorate in social work. For the next 13 years, he did pastoral and curial work in Monterey-Fresno, and was named a Monsignor in February 1967. He also taught social work at Fresno State University during this period. On January 7, 1975, he was appointed auxiliary bishop of Fresno and titular bishop of Tamascani. Mahony received his episcopal consecration on the following March 19 from Bishop Hugh Donohue, with Bishops William Johnson and John Cummins serving as co-consecrators. That year, Governor Jerry Brown appointed Bishop Mahony the first chair of the California Agricultural Labor Relations Board, where he worked with the United Farm Workers and various growers in the state to resolve labor disputes.

On February 15, 1980, Mahony was appointed Bishop of Stockton. Mahony has admitted to firing at least two priests for sexual abuse during his tenure at Stockton, although critics believe there were additional cases during this time.

On July 16, 1985, Mahony was promoted to Archbishop of Los Angeles, the first native Angeleno to hold the office. Mahony was created Cardinal Priest of Santi Quattro Coronati by Pope John Paul II in the consistory of June 28, 1991.

After the former Cathedral of Saint Vibiana was damaged in the 1994 Northridge earthquake, Mahony began plans to construct the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels, one of the largest Catholic churches in the United States. It was dedicated on September 2, 2002.

Mahony was one of the cardinal electors who participated in the 2005 papal conclave that selected Pope Benedict XVI. Mahony will be eligible to participate in any future conclaves that begin before his 80th birthday on February 27, 2016.

Styles of
Roger Cardinal Mahony
Reference style His Eminence
Spoken style Your Eminence
Informal style Cardinal
See Los Angeles

The 2006 documentary Deliver Us From Evil is based on accusations that Mahony knew that Oliver O'Grady, a priest who sexually abused children, including a 9-month-old baby, in a string of Central California towns for 20 years, was a sexual abuser but failed to keep him away from children. In 1984, a Stockton police investigation into sexual abuse allegations against O'Grady was reportedly closed after diocesan officials promised to remove the priest from any contact with children. Instead, he was reassigned to a parish about 50 miles east, in San Andreas, where he continued to molest children. Not long after, Mahony was promoted to archbishop of Los Angeles, the largest Catholic diocese in the country. In Deliver Us From Evil, O'Grady says Mahony was "very supportive and very compassionate and that another situation had been smoothly handled". Mahony denies knowing that O’Grady was a child molester. [1]

Mahony has caused controversy among both liberals and conservatives in the Church. Some liberals were upset about the large amount of money that was spent on the new cathedral, outside of which the LA Catholic Worker Movement held protests. Mahony defended the expense of the new cathedral to replace the previous earthquake-damaged church citing the need for a community to have a religious center that united people in faith and spirituality.[2] [3] Some conservatives were upset by what they perceived as liberal statements by Mahony on celibacy and the liturgy. Cardinal Mahony wrote a letter on the Mass called Gather Faithfully Together: A Guide for Sunday Mass. The resulting controversy from this letter over the liturgy and the Eucharist led to a public feud between Mahony and Mother Angelica. [4]

Mahony spoke out on provisions in immigration bills, such as the the Sensenbrenner-King Bill, debated by Congress in late 2005 and 2006. He wrote to President Bush that certain proposed measures would effectively outlaw the provision of charitable assistance and religious ministry to individuals not in valid immigration status.

Episcopal Lineage
Consecrated by: Hugh Aloysius Donohoe
Date of consecration: March 19, 1975
Consecrator of
Bishop Date of consecration
George Patrick Ziemann February 23, 1987
Armando Xavier Ochoa February 23, 1987
Carl Anthony Fisher February 23, 1987
Sylvester Donovan Ryan May 31, 1990
Stephen Edward Blaire May 31, 1990
Joseph Martin Sartoris March 19, 1994
Thomas John Curry March 19, 1994
Gabino Zavala March 19, 1994
George Hugh Niederauer January 25, 1995
Gerald Eugene Wilkerson January 21, 1998
Edward William Clark March 26, 2001
Oscar Azarcon Solis February 10, 2004
Alexander Salazar November 4, 2004


Preceded by
Merlin Joseph Guilfoyle
Bishop of Stockton
19801985
Succeeded by
Donald William Montrose
Preceded by
Timothy Cardinal Manning
Archbishop of Los Angeles
1985present
Succeeded by
Incumbent
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