Rosetta Project

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

One of the project's goals is the Rosetta Disk, a three-inch nickel disk upon which is etched 27 thousand pages of text (27 pages per pictured language).
One of the project's goals is the Rosetta Disk, a three-inch nickel disk upon which is etched 27 thousand pages of text (27 pages per pictured language).

The Rosetta Project is a global collaboration of language specialists and native speakers working to develop a contemporary version of the historic Rosetta Stone to last from 2000 to 2100; it is run by the Long Now Foundation. Its goal is a meaningful survey and near permanent archive of 1,000 languages. Some of these languages have fewer than one thousand speakers left in the world. Others are considered to be dying out because government centralization and globalization are increasing the prevalence of English and other major languages. The intention is to create a unique platform for comparative linguistic research and education, as well as a functional linguistic tool that might help in the recovery or revitalisation of lost languages in the future.

The Project is creating this broad language archive through an open contribution, open review process similar to the strategy that created the original Oxford English Dictionary. The resulting archive will be publicly available in three different media: a micro-etched nickel alloy disc two inches (5.08 cm) across with 2,000 year life expectancy; a single volume monumental reference book; and a growing online archive.

Fifty to ninety percent of the world's languages are predicted to disappear in the next century, many with little or no significant documentation. Much of the work that has been done, especially on smaller languages, remains hidden away in personal research files or poorly preserved in under-funded archives.

As part of the effort to secure this critical legacy of linguistic diversity, the Long Now Foundation is creating a broad online survey and near-permanent physical archive of 1,000 of the approximately 7,000 languages on the planet.

There are three overlapping goals for the project:

  • To create an unprecedented platform for comparative linguistic research and education.
  • To develop and widely distribute a functional linguistic tool that might help with the recovery of lost or compromised languages in unknown futures.
  • To offer an aesthetic object that suggests the immense diversity of human languages as well as the very real threats to the continued survival of this diversity.

The 1,000-language corpus expands on the parallel text structure of the original Rosetta Stone through archiving ten descriptive components for each of the 1,000 selected languages.

The goal is an open source "Linux of Linguistics" — an effort of collaborative online scholarship drawing on the expertise and contributions of thousands of academic specialists and native speakers around the world. The project is also organising formal archive research groups at Stanford, Yale, Berkeley, the American Library of Congress, and the American Summer Institute of Linguistics (and its offices in Dallas).

The resulting Rosetta archive will be publicly available in three different media: a free and continually growing online archive, a single volume monumental reference book, and an extreme-longevity micro-etched disc. The plans are to globally distribute significant numbers of these discs with protective containers to individuals, institutions and others who care to keep one.

A "Version 1.0" of the disc was completed in the Autumn of 2002. A mass-production version of the disk is planned, but not currently in production. The online library, however, continues to grow.

Spoken Wikipedia
This audio file was created from an article revision dated 2006-07-15, and may not reflect subsequent edits to the article. (Audio help)
Advanced Search
Included Web Search Engines


Safe Search

close

Top Matching Results

Occasionally Search.com will highlight specialized results that are based on the context of your query. Examples of specialized results include specific links to news, images, or video.

Top Matching Results may highlight information from other Search.com pages, content from the CNET Network of sites, or third party content. The listings are based purely on relevance. Search.com does not receive payment for listings in this section but our partners that provide this data may get paid for listing these products.

Sponsored Links

This section contains paid listings which have been purchased by companies that want to have their sites appear for specific search terms and related content. These listings are administered, sorted and maintained by a third party and are not endorsed by Search.com.

Search Results

Search.com sends your search query to several search engines at one time and integrates the results into one list which has been sorted by relevance using Search.com's proprietary algorithm. You can customize the list of search engines included in your metasearch from the preferences.

The search engines that are used in your metasearch may allow companies to pay to have their Web sites included within the results. To view the Paid Inclusion policy for a specific search engine, please visit their Web site. Search.com does not accept payment or share revenue with any search engine partner for listings in this section.