Rotuman language
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Faeag Rotuma | ||
|---|---|---|
| Spoken in: | Fiji | |
| Region: | Rotuma | |
| Total speakers: | 9,000 | |
| Language family: | Austronesian Malayo-Polynesian(MP) Central-Eastern MP Eastern MP Oceanic Central-Eastern Oceanic Remote Oceanic Central Pacific West Fijian-Rotuman Faeag Rotuma |
|
| Language codes | ||
| ISO 639-1: | none | |
| ISO 639-2: | map | |
| ISO 639-3: | rtm | |
| Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. See IPA chart for English for an English-based pronunciation key. | ||
Rotuman, also referred to as Rotunan, Rutuman or Faeag Rotuma, is a language spoken by the indigenous people of the South Pacific island group of Rotuma, an island with a Polynesian-influenced culture that was incorporated as a dependency into the Colony of Fiji in 1881. Classification of Rotuman is difficult due to the large number of loan words from Samoan and Tongan, as a result of much cultural exchange over the history of the Pacific. Research by Andrew Pawley seems to indicate however that the language is related to the West Fijian languages.
The Rotuman language has sparked much interest with linguists due to the fact that the language utilises metathesis to invert the ultimate vowel with the immediately preceding consonant, resulting in a vowel system full of umlaut-ing, vowel shortening or exteding and dipthongisation.
Rotuman is typically considered an AVO (Agent Verb Object) Language.
- Rotuma Website Rotuman Language Page
- Rotuma Website Bibliography of Rotuman Language Studies
- "Rotuman" Page on Metathesis Site of Ohio State University's Language Department
- Rotuman language at Ethnologue