Royal Army Medical Corps

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from RAMC)
Jump to: navigation, search
Royal Army Medical Corps
Image:PhpYyaenh.gif
Cap badge of the Royal Army Medical Corps
Active 1898 - present day
Country United Kingdom
Branch British Army
Nickname The Linseed Lancers;
Motto In Arduis Fidelis
March Quick: Here's a Health unto His Majesty (arr. J.A. Thornburrow)
Slow: Her bright smile haunts me still (J Campbell)
Anniversaries Corps Day (23 June)

The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) is a specialist corps in the British Army which provides medical services to all British Army personnel and their families in war and in peace. Together with the Royal Army Veterinary Corps, the Royal Army Dental Corps and Queen Alexandra's Royal Army Nursing Corps, the RAMC forms the British Army's essential Army Medical Services.

The RAMC does not carry a Regimental Colour or Queen's Colour, although it has a Regimental Flag. Nor does it have battle honours, as elements of the corps have been present in almost every single war the army has fought. Because it is not a fighting arm, under the Geneva Conventions, members of the RAMC may only use their weapons for self-defence. For this reason, there are two traditions that the RAMC perform when on parade:

  • Officers do not draw their swords - instead they hold their scabbard with their left hand while saluting with their right.
  • Other Ranks do not fix bayonets.

Unlike medical officers in some other countries, medical officers in the RAMC (and the Royal Navy and Royal Air Force) do not use the "Dr" prefix, in parentheses or otherwise, but only their rank, although they may be addressed informally as "Doctor".

Contents

The RAMC, like every other British regiment, has its own distinctive unit insignia.

  • Dark blue beret, the default Army colour worn by units without distinctive coloured berets. The exceptions are members of 225 Scottish General Support Medical Regiment (previously Field Ambulance) and members of 205 (Scottish) Field Hospital, who wear the traditional Scottish Tam O' Shanter headdress with Corps badge on tartan backing, and medical personnel attached to field units with distinctive coloured berets, who usually wear the beret of that unit (e.g. maroon for The Parachute Regiment and sky blue for the Army Air Corps).
  • Cap badge depicting the Rod of Asclepius, surmounted by a crown, enclosed within a laurel wreath, with the regimental motto In Arduis Fidelis, translated as "Faithful in Adversity" in a scroll beneath. The cap badge is worn 1 inch above the left eye on the beret. The cap badge of the other ranks must also be backed by an oval patch of dull cherry-red coloured cloth sewn directly to the beret. Officers do not use the backing, but have a sewn-on cloth cap badge instead.
  • Silver regimental collar pins (collar dogs), a miniature of the cap badge.
  • Stable belt comprising equal horizontal bands of (from top to bottom) dull cherry, royal blue, and old gold, reflecting the old uniform worn in the 1900s (dull cherry and royal blue), the gold depicting the royal in the title.
  • Silver belt buckle with engraved regimental badge
Regimental flag
Regimental flag

Medical services in the British military go as far back as the formation of the Standing Regular Army after the Restoration of Charles II in 1660. This was the first time a career was provided for a Medical Officer (MO), known as the Regimental Surgeon, both in peacetime and in war. The Army was formed entirely on a regimental basis, and a MO with a Warrant Officer as his Assistant Surgeon was appointed to each regiment, which also provided a hospital. The MO was also for the first time concerned in the continuing health of his troops, and not limited to just battlefield medicine. This regimental basis of appointment for MOs continued until it was abolished in 1873.

In 1898, officers and soldiers providing medical services were incorporated into one body known by its present name, the Royal Army Medical Corps.

The RAMC began to develop during the Boer War, but it was during the First World War that it reached its apogee both in size and experience. During Britain's colonial days the RAMC had set up clinics and hospitals in countries where British troops could be found.

In modern times it has once again contracted and its main bases, the Queen Alexandra Hospital Millbank, and the Cambridge Military Hospital, Aldershot, have now closed.

The military medical services are now very much tri-service, with the hospital facilities of Army, Royal Air Force and Royal Navy combined. The main hospital facility is now the Royal Centre for Defence Medicine in Birmingham, a joint military-NHS centre. The former Royal Naval Hospital Haslar in Gosport, near Portsmouth, became the tri-service Royal Hospital Haslar, however it was decommissioned in March 2007. The majority of injured service personnel are now treated in Selly Oak Hospital, Birmingham, despite recent press coverage of poor conditions there.[1] Derriford NHS hospital in Plymouth, North Allerton NHS hospital in Yorkshire, and Frimley Park Hospital (near Aldershot) also have military wards.

Preceded by:
Royal Logistic Corps
Order of Precedence Succeeded by:
Corps of Royal Electrical
and Mechanical Engineers

  • Medical Staff Corps (1855–1857) (other ranks only)
  • Army Hospital Corps (1857–1884) (other ranks only)
  • Army Medical Department (1873–1898) (officers only)
  • Medical Staff Corps (1884–1898) (other ranks only)
  • Royal Army Medical Corps (1898–present)

Since the Victoria Cross was instituted in 1856 there have been 29 Victoria Crosses and two bars awarded to army medical personnel. A bar, indicating a subsequent award of a second Victoria Cross, has only ever been awarded three times, two of them to medical officers. Twenty-three of these Victoria Crosses are on display in the Army Medical Services Museum. The corps also has one recipient of both the Victoria Cross and the Iron Cross. One officer was awarded the George Cross in the Second World War. A young female member of the corps, Private Michelle Norris, became the first woman to be awarded the Military Cross following her actions in Iraq on June 11, 2006.[2]

Surname First Name/s Awarded while serving with
ACKROYD Harold Royal Army Medical Corps att'd The Royal Berkshire Regiment
ALLEN William Barnsley Royal Army Medical Corps att'd Royal Field Artillery
BABTIE William Royal Army Medical Corps
BRADSHAW William 90th Regiment (The Cameronians)
CHAVASSE Noel Godfrey Royal Army Medical Corps att'd The King's (Liverpool Regiment)
Bar: same
CREAN Thomas Joseph 1st Imperial Light Horse (Natal)
DOUGLAS Henry Edward Manning Royal Army Medical Corps
FARMER Joseph John Army Hospital Corps
FOX-RUSSELL John Royal Army Medical Corps

att'd The Royal Welch Fusiliers

GREEN John Leslie Royal Army Medical Corps att'd The Sherwood Foresters
HALE Thomas Egerton 7th Regiment (The Royal Fusiliers)
HARDEN Henry Eric Royal Army Medical Corps

att'd 45 Royal Marine Commando

HARTLEY Edmund Barron Cape Mounted Riflemen, SA Forces
HOME Anthony Dickson 90th Perthshire Light Infantry
INKSON Edgar Thomas Royal Army Medical Corps

att'd Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers

JEE Joseph 78th Regiment (The Seaforth Highlanders)
LE QUESNE Ferdinand Simeon Medical Staff Corps
LLOYD Owen Edward Pennefather Army Medical Department
MALING George Allen Royal Army Medical Corps

att'd The Rifle Brigade

MANLEY William George Nicholas Royal Regiment of Artillery
Awarded Iron Cross 1870
MARTIN-LEAKE Arthur VC : South African Constabulary

Bar : Royal Army Medical Corps

MOUAT James 6th Dragoons (Inniskilling)
NICKERSON William Henry Snyder Royal Army Medical Corps
RANKEN Harry Sherwood Royal Army Medical Corps

att'd King's Royal Rifle Corps

REYNOLDS James Henry Army Medical Department
SINTON John Alexander Indian Medical Service
SYLVESTER William Henry Thomas 23rd Regiment (The Royal Welch Fusiliers)

RAMC Officer Careers:

RAMC Soldier Trades:

  • Blair, J.S.G. Centenary History of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 1898–1998. Edinburgh: Scottish Academic Press, 1998.
  • Brereton, F.S. The Great War and the RAMC. London: Constable, 1919.
  • Lovegrove, P. Not Least in the Crusade. A Short History of the RAMC. Gale and Polden, 1955.

Advanced Search
Included Web Search Engines


Safe Search

close

Top Matching Results

Occasionally Search.com will highlight specialized results that are based on the context of your query. Examples of specialized results include specific links to news, images, or video.

Top Matching Results may highlight information from other Search.com pages, content from the CNET Network of sites, or third party content. The listings are based purely on relevance. Search.com does not receive payment for listings in this section but our partners that provide this data may get paid for listing these products.

Sponsored Links

This section contains paid listings which have been purchased by companies that want to have their sites appear for specific search terms and related content. These listings are administered, sorted and maintained by a third party and are not endorsed by Search.com.

Search Results

Search.com sends your search query to several search engines at one time and integrates the results into one list which has been sorted by relevance using Search.com's proprietary algorithm. You can customize the list of search engines included in your metasearch from the preferences.

The search engines that are used in your metasearch may allow companies to pay to have their Web sites included within the results. To view the Paid Inclusion policy for a specific search engine, please visit their Web site. Search.com does not accept payment or share revenue with any search engine partner for listings in this section.