Saad Al-Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah

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Sheikh Saad Al-Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah
Emir of Kuwait
Image:Sa3adxvcsds4.jpg‎
Reign January 15, 2006 - January 24, 2006
Born 1930
Flag of Kuwait Kuwait
Predecessor Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
Successor Sabah IV Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
Father Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah

Sheikh Saad Al-Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah (Arabic: سعد العبد الله السالم الصباح Saʿd al-ʿAbd Allāh as-Sālim as-Sabāh) (b. 1930) was the Emir of Kuwait during a short reign of ten days from January 15 to January 24, 2006, succeeding the late Sheikh Jaber. Sheikh Saad belongs to the Al-Salim branch of the Al-Sabah family and is eldest son of the late Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah, who ruled Kuwait from 1950 to 1965.

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Married to Sheikha Latifa Fahad Al-Sabah, Sheikh Saad has five daughters and one son. By order of age; his daughters Maryam, Hissa, Sheikha, Jamaiel, Fadya and his son Fahad. Unfortunately, Sheikh Saad he lost his daughters Maryam and Sheikha. Sheikha Maryam died in a car accident that took place in Bayan Palace and Sheikha Sheikha died from cancer after battling it for years. His son Sheikh Fahad is married to Manal Al-Wazzan and has five sons; Abdullah, Khalid, Jaber, Saad, Mohammed and one daughter Khadeejah. His daughter Sheikha Fadya is married to Sheikh Salman Al-Sabah, former Commander of the Anti-Terrorist Police and has four children; Fatma, Nabeela, Sabah and Maryam. His other daughter Sheikha Hissah is also married having one child Ahmed Al-Yousef.

Sheikh Saad served as the President of the Police and Public Service Department from 1961 to 1962, Minister of Interior from 1962 to 1978, and minister of defense from 1964 to 1978. On January 31, 1978 he gained the title of Crown Prince. Between February 1978 and July 2003, he also served as prime minister of Kuwait, after which that role was given to Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah. He also briefly held the position of Military Governor of Kuwait from 1991 to 1992.

Sheikh Saad played a major role in liberating Kuwait from Saddam's regime. He refused to compromise with any of Iraq's ministers, and with the head of the PLO, Yasir Arafat. He announced that he will discuss nothing but liberating Kuwait from the Iraqi regime. In addition, he played a major role in getting Sheikh Jaber out of Kuwait and into Saudi Arabia when the Iraqi soldiers first stepped in. While in exile to Saudi Arabia during the First Gulf War (1990-1991), he gave a famous public speech, mistakingly referring to Alaa Hussein Ali, the Kuwaiti quisling, as Aladdin. This mistake was marked by jokes, prompting one of the newspapers in Kuwait to publish a famous headline on its front page, translating to "Where is Aladdin?" The referred to the sudden disappearance of Alaa Hussein Ali following Kuwait's liberation.

Sheikh Saad suffers from colon problems and is battling cancer, which had led to speculation that he would refuse the Emirship. A declaration in November 2005 refuted such speculation, and Saad took office as Emir on the day of Sheikh Jaber's death. However, Saad attended Jaber's funeral in a wheelchair, and his continued health problems caused some to question his ability to rule. Some members of the Kuwaiti parliament expressed concern that Saad would not be able to deliver the two-line oath of office, scheduled for January 24.

On January 23, 2006, Saad agreed to abdicate following a discussion within the ruling family, after only ten days on the throne. Although a new Emir had not yet been announced, it was evident that the position would be assumed by Sheikh Saad's second cousin and the late Sheikh Jaber's half-brother Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah.

On January 24, 2006, the Kuwaiti parliament voted Saad out of office, moments before an official letter of abdication was received. The Kuwait Cabinet nominated the Prime Minister Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah to take over as Emir as expected. [1]

Preceded by
Jaber III Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
Emir of Kuwait
2006
Succeeded by
Sabah IV Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
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