Shane Warne

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Shane Warne
Australia (Aus)
Shane Warne
Batting style Right hand bat
Bowling type Right arm leg break
Tests ODIs
Matches 145 194
Runs scored 3154 1018
Batting average 17.32 13.05
100s/50s -/12 -/1
Top score 99 55
Balls bowled 40705 10642
Wickets 708 293
Bowling average 25.41 25.73
5 wickets in innings 37 1
10 wickets in match 10 n/a
Best bowling 8/71 5/33
Catches/stumpings 125/- 80/-

As of 3 March 2007
Source: Cricinfo.com

Shane Keith Warne.(born 13 September 1969 in Upper Ferntree Gully, Victoria, Australia), is an Australian cricketer and the current captain of Hampshire. He is generally regarded as the greatest leg-spin bowler in cricket history.[1]

Warne retired from international cricket in January 2007, following Australia's 5-0 Ashes series victory over England. Two other players integral to the Australian team of recent years, Glenn McGrath and Justin Langer, also retired from Tests on the same day which led some, including the Australian captain, to declare it the end of an era.[2] Warne will continue to play for Hampshire for another two years, honouring a previously signed contract.[3]

In 2000, he was selected by a panel of cricket experts as one of the five Wisden Cricketers of the Century. Warne despite being plagued by scandals off the field throughout his playing career has — since October 2004 — held the record for the most wickets taken by any bowler in Test cricket. On 26 December 2006 he became the first bowler to take 700 Test wickets, making him the most successful bowler in the history of Test cricket. He retired with 708 Test wickets. On 3 January 2007, he achieved the milestone of 1000 international wickets (combined total from tests and One-Day Internationals) by claiming the wicket of Monty Panesar LBW during the 5th test of the 2006-07 Ashes series. He was the second bowler to reach this milestone after Sri Lanka's Muttiah Muralitharan.[4]. He is also 3rd on the all time list for ducks and has scored the most runs of any Test cricketer without making a century.

Contents

Warne made his first-class cricket debut on 15 February 1991, taking 0/61 and 1/41 for Victoria against Western Australia at the Junction Oval in Melbourne. Warne was selected for the Australia B team which toured Zimbabwe in September 1991. His best performance was 7/52 in a four-day match. Upon returning to Australia, he took 3/14 and 4/42 for Australia A against the West Indies in December 1991. The incumbent spinner in the Australian Test Team, Peter Taylor, had taken only one wicket in the first two tests, so Warne was brought into the team for the Third Test against India at the Sydney Cricket Ground a week later.

He had an undistinguished Test debut, taking 1/150 (Ravi Shastri caught by Dean Jones for 206) off 45 overs, and recording figures of 1/228 in his first Test series. His poor return continued in the first innings against Sri Lanka at Colombo in the next year, in which he recorded 0/107. However, a spell of 3/11 in the second innings contributed to a remarkable Australian win and arguably saved his Test position. He solidified his Test position when he took 7/52 in a match winning performance against the West Indies in the 1992/93 series in Melbourne.

Despite the inauspicious start to his Test career, he has since revolutionised cricket thinking with his mastery of leg spin, which many cricket followers had come to regard as a dying art, due to its immense difficulty of execution. For all his wickets and on-pitch (and off-pitch) controversies, Warne's place in cricketing posterity is assured by the fact that he has overturned the domination of cricket by fast bowling that prevailed for two decades before his debut. Despite the presence of high quality spin bowlers such as Abdul Qadir on the Test scene, Australia's fast bowlers Dennis Lillee and Jeff Thomson had dominated cricket in the early 1970s; while from 1976 until the early 1990s, the West Indies had lost only one (ill-tempered and controversial) Test series with a bowling attack almost exclusively comprising fast bowlers. In the early 1990s, with the West Indies on the wane, Waqar Younis and Wasim Akram of Pakistan were assuming the mantle of the world's most feared bowlers. It was in that context that Warne's tormenting of batsmen became so significant, rather than his actual statistics. His humiliation of Gatting and subsequent hold on - in particular - English and South African batsmen provided a welcome sight for cricket watchers weary of the relentless intimidation by West Indian bowlers of the 1980s and 1990s. His treatment of South African batsman Daryl Cullinan was such that Cullinan was said to have sought the help of a therapist to overcome Warne's psychological hold[5].

Warne combined the ability to turn the ball prodigiously, even on unhelpful pitches, with unerring accuracy and a wide variation of deliveries (notable among these being the flipper). Gideon Haigh, the Australian jounalist, said of Warne upon his retirement, "It was said of Augustus that he found Rome brick and left it marble: the same is true of Warne and spin bowling."[1]

Many of his most spectacular performances have occurred in Ashes series against England, whose players' inexperience against leg spin bowling made them particularly vulnerable. However, with feats like the famous "Gatting Ball", otherwise known as the "Ball of the Century" which spun sharply and bowled a bemused Mike Gatting in the 1993 Ashes series, most of the credit is Warne's. Conversely, he has struggled against India, particularly the great Indian batsman Sachin Tendulkar: his bowling average against India is a poor 47.18 runs per wicket, compared with his overall average of less than 26[2].

Warne has been highly effective bowling in one-day cricket, something few other leg spin bowlers have managed. He also captained Australia on several occasions in One-Day Internationals, winning ten matches and losing only one. Warne had intended to retire from ODI cricket at the end of the 2003 World Cup: as it transpired, his last game for Australia was in January 2003. However, he did appear for the ICC World XI for the Tsunami benefit match in 2005.

In March 2004, he became the second cricketer, after Courtney Walsh of the West Indies, to take 500 Test wickets. He broke the record for most career wickets in Test cricket on 15 October 2004 during the Second Test against India at Chennai, overtaking his great spin bowling rival, Muttiah Muralitharan of Sri Lanka. On 11 August 2005 at Old Trafford, in the Third Ashes Test, he became the first bowler in history to take 600 Test wickets. In 2005, he also broke the record for the number of wickets in a calendar year, with 96 wickets. Warne's ferocious competitiveness was a feature of the 2005 Ashes series, when he took 40 wickets at an average of 19.92 and scored 249 runs.

Warne is also noted for his exuberant (and sometimes effective) lower-order batting, once famously being dismissed for 99 with a reckless shot on what was later shown to be a no ball. In fact, of all Test cricketers Warne has scored the most Test runs without having scored a century, with two scores in the nineties being his best efforts. Warne is also third overall on the most international test ducks. In 2006 Warne and Glenn McGrath reportedly lost a bet of which bowler would be the first to get a Test century with fellow Australian bowler Jason Gillespie after Gillespie scored a record double-century as a nightwatchman against Bangladesh.

Warne is also a useful slip fielder. He has taken this role on a full-time basis since his shoulder injury. Slip fielding requires quick hands but not much throwing, and hence is ideal for the post-injury Warne. He has performed well in this role and is currently seventh in the list of most catches as a fielder in test cricket.

Warne (right) bowling to Ian Bell at Brisbane Cricket Ground in 2006
Warne (right) bowling to Ian Bell at Brisbane Cricket Ground in 2006

Warne began the 2006/2007 Ashes campaign with an indifferent test in Brisbane and a poor first innings showing — his worst figures ever, in fact — at Adelaide. However, his second innings heroics, including bowling Kevin Pietersen around the legs, triggered England's fifth-day collapse and Australia's historic victory. Warne again bowled well in the second innings in the third Test, and took the final wicket of Monty Panesar as Australia regained the Ashes.

Just days after these events, on 21 December 2006 Warne announced his retirement, which came into effect after the fifth Ashes Test match at the SCG. (He will honour his contract with Hampshire but will play no further competitive cricket within or for Australia). He became the first cricketer to reach the 700-wicket milestone in his second last test, on Boxing Day 2006. Warne said that it was his intention to "go out on top," adding that he might have retired after the 2005 Ashes series, had Australia won. [3] Commentators Tony Greig and Mike Gatting were interviewed immediately after this announcement and both expressed surprise and sadness on hearing this news which was by now spinning around the world. Warne achieved his 700th test wicket at 3.18pm on 26 December 2006[6] (AEST) by bowling English batsman Andrew Strauss out at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, the final time Warne will play professionally at that ground. This was the first occasion that a player had taken 700 career wickets. The wicket was described as a "classic Warne dismissal" to which the crowd of 89,155 gave a standing ovation.[7]

In the last match of the 2006 Ashes Series at the SCG, Sydney spectators bade him farewell in his very last Test match, just as they witnessed his Test debut on 2 January 1992. Thus, a career spanning exactly 15 years ended where it all began.

In this final Test, Warne ended England's first innings by trapping Monty Panesar lbw for a duck and his 1000th total international wicket. His final Test wicket was the key wicket of Andrew Flintoff, stumped by Adam Gilchrist near the end of Day 3.[8]

Despite nearly universal recognition of Warne's talents, his reputation with fans and cricket authorities is mixed, owing to a succession of intemperate actions in both his professional and his private life.

In 1998, Warne admitted that he and Mark Waugh had taken money from a man known only as John, who was later discovered to be operating with bookmakers.[9] The money was stated to be for pitch and weather reports.

Warne was charged with bringing the game into disrepute in 1999 following his comments about the Sri Lankan captain Arjuna Ranatunga.[citation needed]

In February 2003, just prior to the start of the 2003 Cricket World Cup, Warne was sent home after a drug test during the one-day series in Australia earlier in the year returned a positive result for a banned diuretic.

Warne initially claimed that he took only one of what he called a "fluid tablet" – the prescription drug Moduretic — on David Stretton's suggestion, in an attempt to improve his appearance.[citation needed]

In the end, the panel found Warne guilty of breaching the ACB's drug code, and imposed a one-year ban.[citation needed] It was further revealed, and confirmed by Warne in a subsequent television interview, that he had actually taken two of the pills.[citation needed]

During his suspension, he considered working for the St Kilda Australian rules football club as an assistant coach, before the Australian Football League told the club that it would be inappropriate to have somebody suspended for a drug offence advising its players.[citation needed] He also received invitations to play in various celebrity "park cricket" teams, and the newly renamed Cricket Australia reversed its decision on whether Warne, as a contracted player, should be allowed to play in such matches.[citation needed] He also became a TV commentator for Channel 9 in Australia during this time.

Warne has 3 children - Brooke, Summer and Jackson with his ex-wife Simone Callahan (born 1970).

Warne's private life has been beset by scandals and subjected to scrutiny by British tabloid newspapers. He came under criticism for text messaging a woman whilst on tour in South Africa, accused of sending lewd and harassing messages. However, the woman who made the claims (Helen Cohen Alon) was subsequently charged with extortion in her own country.[4]

Further allegations of Warne having extra-marital affairs broke in 2005 as Australia began its tour of England in preparation for The Ashes. On 25 June 2005, Warne and his wife Simone Callahan announced that they had decided to separate.

On 7 May 2006, the News of the World tabloid newspaper published pictures of Warne standing in his underpants with a pair of 25-year-old models, as well as explicit text messages allegedly from Warne.[5]

On 1 April 2007, Warne and his wife were reported to be getting back together. [10]

Warne's off-field indiscretions cost him various corporate endorsements and offers. On 13 July 2005, Australia's Nine Network announced it would not renew Warne's commentating contract, worth around AU$300,000 annually. Warne had previously been seen as a future member of the Nine cricket commentary team, and had done commentary work during his one-year ban from cricket in 2003.

Warne has had much negative media publicity due to his affairs. He has often been the subject of parodies and jokes and has even had a number of songs written about his infidelity.

He also does promotional work for hair-loss-recovery company Advanced Hair. This matter was investigated by the British Advertising Standards Authority in relation to an illegal celebrity endorsement of medical services.[6]

Warne has also endorsed the Codemaster video games Shane Warne Cricket and Shane Warne Cricket '99. Outside Australia these were known as Brian Lara Cricket and Brian Lara Cricket '99.

Warne has indulged his passion for cars. He has owned two Ferraris: he purchased a 355 Spider in 1996, and in 2001 he bought a 360 Spider in titanium, with red interior. At that time he had six cars - the Ferrari, two Mercedes four-wheel drives, two BMWs and a Holden VK Commodore. However, after his separation he sold his collection, and now owns a BMW X5 in Australia, and rents a Mercedes E55 AMG in England [7]

Shane Warne: My illustrated career Book cover
Shane Warne: My illustrated career Book cover
  • Shane Warne: My Official Illustrated Career by Richie Benaud and Shane Warne (Cassell, 2006) ISBN
  • The Complete Shane Warne by Ken Piesse (Viking, 2001) ISBN
  • Shane Warne: My own story by Shane Warne and Mark Ray (Bookman Projects, 1997) ISBN

  • Spun Out: Shane Warne the Unauthorised Biography of a Cricketing Genius by Paul Barry (Bantam Press, 2006) ISBN
  • Shane Warne: My Autobiography (Coronet Books, 2002) ISBN ((Audiobook)Audio Cassette: Hodder & Stoughton Audio Books, 2001 ISBN) (Hardcover: Hodder & Stoughton Ltd, 2001 ISBN)

  • Boris Johnson, in his "The Dream of Rome" TV series and book, referred to the statue of Augustus as "arm aloft like Shane Warne doing his flipper, effulgent in marble and larger than life”.
  • At the 2005 Allan Border Medal award ceremony, it was stated that Shane Warne's highest Test score of 99 ended when he was dismissed by a delivery from Daniel Vettori that should have been signalled a no ball. Had it been signalled, Shane Warne would have registered his maiden Test century, as he had crossed with batting partner Glenn McGrath before he was caught and would have scored a run.[citation needed]
  • He is a huge fan of the St Kilda Football Club and wanted to play with them when he was younger (he played in their 2nd's side).
  • The Australian Comedian Kevin Bloody Wilson wrote a song about his antics called The Shane Warne song

  • Come Shane By Victoria Coverdale (Make Jam Press, 2006) ISBN

  1. ^ 'The finest legspinner the world has ever seen' - Cricinfo Australia, 2006-12-20
  2. ^ End of an era: Ponting Sportal.com.au
  3. ^ "Warne shock: champ's quitting", The Sydney Morning Herald, 2006-12-20. Retrieved on December 20, 2006.
  4. ^ "1000 wickets for Warne", The Sydney Morning Herald, 2007-01-03. Retrieved on January 3, 2007.
  5. ^ Warne predicts return of the real Australia, Alex Brown, The Guardian, 24 August 2005
  6. ^ English, Peter. "Another first at the last", Australia v England, 4th Test, Melbourne, Cricinfo, 2006-12-26. Retrieved on December 26, 2006. (in English) “The fourth over was the one for history and, at 3.18pm, Andrew Strauss became the crucial figure.”
  7. ^ Miller, Andrew. "Warne's 700th rattles England", Australia v England, 4th Test, Melbourne, Cricinfo, 2006-12-26. Retrieved on December 26, 2006. (in English) “The delivery that did for Strauss was a classic Warne dismissal, a flighted ball that dipped into the rough, bit and crashed into middle stump as Strauss played loosely for an imagined half-volley.”
  8. ^ Miller, Andrew. "Warne sets up the whitewash", Cricinfo, 2007-01-04. Retrieved on January 4, 2007. (in English)
  9. ^ ACB Player Conduct Inquiry Report.
  10. ^ "Warnes back together: report", The Sydney Morning Herald, 2007-04-01. Retrieved on April 1, 2007.

Bowlers who have taken 400 Test wickets

Shane Warne (AUS) | Muttiah Muralitharan (SL) | Glenn McGrath (AUS) | Anil Kumble (IND) | Courtney Walsh (WI)
Kapil Dev (IND) | Richard Hadlee (NZ) | Wasim Akram (PAK) | Curtly Ambrose (WI) | Shaun Pollock (SA)

Bowlers who have taken 5 wickets in a Test innings 25 times or more

Muttiah Muralitharan (SL) | Richard Hadlee (NZ) | Anil Kumble (IND) | Shane Warne (AUS)
Ian Botham (ENG) | Wasim Akram (PAK) | Glenn McGrath (AUS)

Cricketers who have achieved the 'All-rounder's Triple' (3000 runs/300 wickets) in Test matches

Ian Botham 72 Tests | Richard Hadlee 83 Tests | Imran Khan 75 Tests | Kapil Dev 83 Tests
Shaun Pollock 87 Tests | Shane Warne 142 Tests

Cricketers who have achieved the 'All-rounder's Double' (2000 runs/200 wickets) in Test matches

Wasim Akram 78 Tests | Richie Benaud 60 Tests | Ian Botham 42 Tests | Chris Cairns 58 Tests |Sir Richard Hadlee 54 Tests
Jacques Kallis 102 Tests | Kapil Dev 50 Tests | Imran Khan 50 Tests | Anil Kumble 110 Tests | Shaun Pollock 56 Tests
Sir Garfield Sobers 80 Tests | Chaminda Vaas 82 Tests | Daniel Vettori 69 Tests | Shane Warne 100 Tests

Preceded by
Steve Waugh
Australian One-Day International cricket captains
1997/8-1998/9
Succeeded by
Adam Gilchrist
Preceded by
Ricky Ponting
Wisden Leading Cricketer in the World
2005
Succeeded by
Andrew Flintoff


Flag of Australia Australia squad - 2003 Cricket World Cup Flag of Australia

1 Ponting | 2 Gilchrist | 3 Bevan | 4 Bichel | 5 Bracken | 6 Gillespie | 7 Harvey | 8 Hauritz | 9 Hayden | 10 Hogg | 11 Lee | 12 Lehmann | 13 Maher | 14 Martyn | 15 McGrath | 16 Symonds | 17 Warne | 18 Watson | Coach: Buchanan

Jason Gillespie, Shane Warne and Shane Watson were named in the original squad but withdrew from the tournament

Persondata
NAME Warne, Shane Keith
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION Cricketer
DATE OF BIRTH 13 September 1969
PLACE OF BIRTH Ferntree Gully, Victoria
DATE OF DEATH
PLACE OF DEATH
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