South Dorset (UK Parliament constituency)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| South Dorset County constituency |
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|---|---|
| South Dorset shown within Dorset, and Dorset shown within England | |
| Created: | 1885 |
| MP: | Jim Knight |
| Party: | Labour |
| Type: | House of Commons |
| County: | Dorset |
| EP constituency: | South West England |
South Dorset is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
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The constituency covers a similar area to the borough of Weymouth and Portland and the Purbeck district in Dorset. Weymouth is one of the few large towns in Dorset, but Purbeck is largely rural. The constituency includes Bovington army camp.
In the 1997 election, this seat was won by the Conservatives by a margin of only 77 votes, one of the smallest margins in the UK. The constituency went on to be won by Labour from the Conservatives in the 2001 election, but with Labour's smallest majority in England, at 153. In the 2005 election this constituency was one of the few in which Labour significantly increased their majority. Labour may have been helped by the fact that Tony Blair started his official campaign in this seat. In both elections, the left-wing singer-songwriter Billy Bragg ran an anti-Conservative tactical voting campaign in Dorset constituencies.
- 1885 — 1886: Henry Parkman Sturgis, Liberal
- 1886 — 1891: Charles Joseph Theophilus Hambro, Conservative
- 1891 — 1906: William Ernest Brymer, Conservative
- 1906 — 1910: Sir Thomas Scarisbrick, Liberal
- 1910 — 1922: Angus Valdimar Hambro, Conservative
- 1922 — 1929: Robert Yerburgh, Conservative
- 1929 — 1941: Viscount Cranborne, Conservative
- 1941 — 1962: Viscount Hinchingbrooke, Conservative
- 1962 — 1964: Guy Barnett, Labour
- 1964 — 1979: Evelyn King, Conservative
- 1979 — 1987: Viscount Cranborne, Conservative
- 1987 — 2001: Ian Bruce, Conservative
- 2001 — present: Jim Knight, Labour
| General Election 2005: Dorset South | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Jim Knight | 20,231 | 41.6 | −0.4 | |
| Conservative | Ed Matts | 18,419 | 37.9 | −3.7 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Graham Oakes | 7,647 | 15.7 | +1.3 | |
| UK Independence | Hugh Chalker | 1,571 | 3.2 | +1.2 | |
| Legalise Cannabis | Vic Hamilton | 282 | 0.6 | N/A | |
| Respect | Berny Parkes | 219 | 0.5 | N/A | |
| Personality and Rational Thinking? Yes! Party | Andrew Kirkwood | 107 | 0.2 | N/A | |
| Wessex Regionalist | Colin Bex | 83 | 0.2 | N/A | |
| Socialist Labour | David Marchesi | 25 | 0.1 | N/A | |
| Majority | 1,812 | 3.7 | |||
| Turnout | 48,584 | 68.7 | +3.2 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +1.7 | |||
| General Election 2001: Dorset South | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Jim Knight | 19,027 | 42.0 | +6.0 | |
| Conservative | Ian Bruce | 18,874 | 41.6 | +5.5 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Andy Canning | 6,531 | 14.4 | -5.8 | |
| UK Independence | Laurie Moss | 913 | 2.0 | +0.3 | |
| Majority | 153 | 0.4 | |||
| Turnout | 45,345 | 65.5 | -8.5 | ||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
- Jim Knight MP official site
- BBC News article on the 2001 South Dorset election
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| Conservative |
Bournemouth East • Bournemouth West • Bridgwater • Christchurch • Cotswold • Devizes • East Devon • Forest of Dean • North Dorset • North Wiltshire • Poole • Salisbury • South West Devon • Tewkesbury • Tiverton and Honiton • Torridge and West Devon • Totnes • Wells • West Dorset • Westbury • Weston-super-Mare • Woodspring |
| Liberal Democrat | |
| Labour |
Bristol East • Bristol North West • Bristol South • Exeter • Gloucester • Kingswood • North Swindon • Plymouth Devonport • Plymouth Sutton • South Dorset • South Swindon • Stroud • Wansdyke |
| South West England European constituency |
Conservative (3) • UKIP (2) • Liberal Democrats (1) • Labour (1) |