Sputnik 5

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Sputnik 5
Mission Statistics
Mission Name: Sputnik 5
Call Sign: Korabl Sputnik 2
Number of Crew Members: 2 dogs
Launch: August 19, 1960
08:44:06 UTC
Baikonur LC1
45°55′00″N, 63°20′00″E
Landing: August 20, 1960
06:00:00 UTC approx
Duration: 1 day
Number of Orbits: ~16
Korabl Sputnik 2

Sputnik 5 was a USSR artificial Earth satellite from the Sputnik space program, launched on August 19, 1960. It was in fact the second test flight of the Vostok spacecraft, and therefore it is sometimes called Korabl-Sputnik 2 ("korabl" is Russian for "ship"). It was the first one to return animals from orbit.

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Belka and Strelka
Belka and Strelka


A radio station in Bonn, Germany, was among the first to pick up the signal. On the 3rd orbit, a Swedish radio station confirmed this.

The spacecraft carried two dogs, Belka and Strelka, 40 mice, 2 rats and a variety of plants on-board. The spacecraft returned to earth the next day and all animals were recovered safely. The spacecraft also carried a television camera which took images of the dogs.

Shortly after the landing, one of Strelka's puppies was sent to Jacqueline Kennedy as a present from the Soviet Union.

The launch time is disputed: Sergei Voevodin gave the time as 08:38:24 UTC while it was officially said to be 08:44:06

Russian space dogs


Vostok programme Vostok Spacecraft
Sputnik 4 | Sputnik 5 | Sputnik 6 | Sputnik 9 | Sputnik 10 | Vostok 1 | Vostok 2 | Vostok 3 | Vostok 4 | Vostok 5 | Vostok 6



This article contains material that originally came from a NASA website. According to their site usage guidelines, "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". For more information, please review NASA's use guidelines.

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