Taipei Songshan Airport

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Taipei Songshan Airport
IATA: TSA - ICAO: RCSS
Summary
Airport type public
Operator Civil Aeronautics Administration,
Ministry of National Defense
Serves Taipei City
Elevation AMSL 18 ft (5 m)
Coordinates 25°4′10″N, 121°33′6″E
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
10/28 8,547 2,605 Paved

Taipei Songshan Airport (IATA: TSAICAO: RCSS) (臺北松山機場) (Pinyin: Tái-běi Sōng-shān Jī Chǎng), is a midsize commercial airport located in Songshan District, Taipei City, Republic of China in northern Taiwan. The airport covers an area of 1.82 km². Because of its location and that it mostly serves domestic scheduled flights, Taipei Songshan Airport is commonly referred as Songshan Airport or Songshan Domestic Airport.

Contents

Airlines providing regular passenger and cargo flight are:

Four offer unscheduled charter flight:

  • Food & Beverage Shopping
  • Currency exchange Post office
  • Insurance Passenger services
  • Information kiosk Nursery
  • Telephone Service Nursing Station
  • Weather Information Flight Information Display System
  • Baggage Lockers Parking lot
  • Service for the Handicapped Message Service
  • Wireless Internet Service Aircargo Service

The airport has its origins as a Japanese military airbase, the Matsuyama Airdrome, during Japanese rule. After World War II, in 1946, it was taken over by the Republic of China Air Force. Before the end of the Chinese Civil War and the establishment of the People's Republic of China, the airport provided flight routes between Shanghai and Taipei, occasionally via Fuzhou.

Shared military and civilian use—both domestic and international—began on April 16, 1950 in the reconstructed Civil Aeronautics Administration Taipei Airport (交通部民用航空局台北航空站). Domestic destinations have been Kaohsiung, Hualien, Taichung, Makung, and Tainan. The first international destinations were Seattle, Tokyo, Pusan, Manila, Bangkok, and Hong Kong. The first international airlines included Japan Airlines, Malaysia Airlines, and Garuda Indonesia. Later, the airport became too small to handle an increased number of passengers, even after a series of expansions. This later worsened when new wide-body jets became common at the airport. Therefore, all international activities were relocated to Chiang Kai-shek International Airport (now Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport) after its inauguration on February 26, 1979.

An issue of contention is whether planned future flights to the mainland would fly out of Songshan Domestic or CKS International (since some in Taiwan consider the mainland "domestic" while others do not). Then mayor Ma Ying-jeou has been pressing to make Songshan Airport Taipei's main cross-strait terminal, citing that its location close to the city center would make it preferable for business travellers. However, some members of the pan-green coalition have cited that allowing mainland flights to land so close to the presidential headquarters would cause a security hazard.

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