Tammi Terrell

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Tammi Terrell

Background information
Birth name Thomasina Winifred Montgomery
Born April 29, 1945(1945-04-29)
Origin Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Died March 16, 1970 (aged 24)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Genre(s) R&B, soul
Occupation(s) Singer
Years active 1961 - 1970
Label(s) Scepter/Wand
Try Me
Checker
Tamla
Associated
acts
James Brown, Marvin Gaye

Tammi Terrell (born Thomasina Winifred Montgomery) (April 29, 1945March 16, 1970) was an American soul singer, most notable for her association with Motown and her duets with Marvin Gaye. As a teenager she recorded for the Scepter/Wand, Try Me and Checker record labels. She signed with Motown in 1965 and enjoyed modest success as a solo singer. Once she was paired with Gaye in 1967, her star rose, but in the fall of that year she collapsed on stage into Gaye's arms during a performance. She was then diagnosed with a brain tumor which eventually led to her death at the age of only 24.

Contents

Tammi Terrell in her early years.
Tammi Terrell in her early years.

Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, she entered the music business at the age of 13, regularly performing live. In 1961 she was signed to the fledgling Scepter Records (later Wand Records), recording under the name "Tammy Montgomery". After coming to the attention of James Brown she recorded one single apiece for Brown's own Try Me record label and, in 1964, Checker Records. The year after that, she was spotted by Berry Gordy Jr. while playing live, and signed to his Motown label. Attractive and talented, she became romantically linked with both James Brown and David Ruffin, who was in the award winning group The Temptations.

Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell
Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell

Initially Terrell recorded solo, with only moderate success (she had a pair of R&B Top 30 singles in 1966, "I Can't Believe You Love Me" and "Come on and See Me") . However, from 1967 onwards she recorded a series of duets with Marvin Gaye, producing hits with Ashford & Simpson written tunes such as "Ain't No Mountain High Enough", "Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing" and "You're All I Need to Get By".

However, Terrell's success was to be short-lived. On October 14, 1967, while in concert at the homecoming for Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia, she collapsed in Gaye's arms. She was rushed to the hospital, where she was later diagnosed with a malignant brain tumor. From then on her health deteriorated. Gaye later told his biographer David Ritz that Terrell was no longer able to record and that Valerie Simpson recorded most of the female vocals on the final Gaye/Terrell duet album, Easy. (Simpson is quoted as denying this in a book written by Terrell's sister Ludie Montgomery.) Terrell died on March 16, 1970 at the age of 24. Marvin Gaye reacted to her death by taking a two year hiatus from concert performance and went into self-isolation. In addition, in 1971 Gaye's classic album What's Going On, an introspective, low-key work which dealt with mature themes, was in part a reaction to Terrell's death.

Rumors persist that Terrell's condition was either brought on, or worsened by, domestic abuse from her live-in boyfriend, Temptations singer David Ruffin, as well as James Brown during her early career. While Ruffin and Terrell did fight, it was never proven that Ruffin abused her severely enough to damage her in such a way. Speculation has occurred for years that Terrell may have had an affair with her frequent singing partner Marvin Gaye. Tammi Terrell was also rumored to have married boxer Ernie Terrell, but Terrell's sister Ludie Montgomery dispells this rumor as false in Terrell's biography, My Sister Tammie, explaining that "Terrell" was a stage name that Motown founder Berry Gordy gave her.

with Marvin Gaye

(* - credited as Tammi Terrell, but allegedly sung by Valerie Simpson, see above)

  • 1963: "I Cried" (as Tammi Montgomery) #99 US
  • 1966: "I Can't Believe You Love Me" (H Fuqua, J Bristol) #72 US
  • 1966: "Come On and See Me" (H Fuqua, J Bristol) #80 US
  • 1967: "What a Good Man He Is" (Wm Robinson, A Clevelend) no chart position
  • 1969: "This Old Heart Of Mine (Is Weak For You)" (B Holland, L Dozier, E Holland, S Moy) #67 US

  • List of notable brain tumor patients
  • Category:Tammi Terrell albums
  • The Early Show (Chuck Jackson & Tammi Terrell album - actually one side is Chuck Jackson by himself and the other side is Tammi Terrell by herself ) (Wand)
  • Irresistible (Tammi Terrell album)(Motown)
  • The Essential Collection (Tammi Terrell) (Motown)
  • United (Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell album) (Motown)
  • You're All I Need (Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell album) (Motown)
  • Easy (Marvin Gaye/Tammi Terrell album)(Motown)
  • Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell's Greatest Hits (Motown)
  • Marvin Gaye The Complete Duets (Motown)

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