Tandem Productions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tandem Productions, Inc. (a.k.a. Tandem Enterprises, Inc.) was a film and television production company that started in 1963 by Bud Yorkin and Norman Lear.

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In the early years, Yorkin and Lear originally produced theatrical films by Warner Bros. Pictures, Paramount Pictures, Columbia Pictures, and United Artists.

In 1971, Yorkin and Lear decided to take on television. The first sitcom was All in the Family and it was based on a British sitcom Till Death Us Do Part.

Norbud Productions, Inc. is a crediting company name for Tandem Productions by the first names of Bud Yorkin and Norman Lear that was formed in 1970.

TAT Communications Company (Also spelled T.A.T.) was formed in 1975 when Norman Lear joined up with Jerry Perenchio after Lear's split with Yorkin. T.A.T. stood for a Yiddish phrase pronounced "Tokas-adamn-tokin," which meant "Putting one's butt on the line".

The first sitcom to be produced by TAT Communications was The Jeffersons, that was spun off from the groundbreaking sitcom All in the Family. Today, TAT Communications Company is now know as ELP Communications.

After Yorkin ended his partnership with Lear in 1975, he joined forces with writers and producers Saul Turteltaub and Bernie Orenstein (who wrote some episodes and produced Sanford and Son from 1974-1977) and established Bud Yorkin Productions, Inc. He still remained as the executive producer of the series.

The first sitcom was Grady and it was spun-off from Sanford and Son starring Whitman Mayo. The series was cancelled because of bad ratings for three months.

In 1976, Yorkin, Turteltaub, and Orenstein established TOY Productions, and the first sitcom for the company was What's Happening!!. The series was suggested by an American International Picture Cooley High written by Eric Monte.

TOY Productions ended in 1982 after the final film One of the Boys was produced.

PITS Films was a television distribution arm of Tandem Productions launched in 1978 to distribute Sanford and Son, Maude, and Good Times. PITS films was reincorporated as Embassy Telecommunications in 1982.

After Norman Lear bought Avco Embassy Pictures, he dropped the name "Avco" and reincorporated TAT Communications to Embassy Television. All series that were still produced by TAT Communications such as The Facts of Life, The Jeffersons, Gloria (Also a Norman Lear Tandem production), and One Day at a Time including the remaining series by Tandem Productions: Archie Bunker's Place and Diff'rent Strokes were produced by Embassy Television.

All shows by Tandem Productions that were off the air including by Bud Yorkin Productions and TOY Productions were distributed by Embassy Telecommunications.

1980 - TOY Productions had an early connection with Columbia Pictures Television when the company co-produced the sitcom One in a Million.

1985 - Norman Lear split Embassy Pictures Corporation into three parts: Embassy Pictures (sold Orion Pictures Corporation), Embassy Television (sold to Columbia Pictures Television (CPT, under Coca-Cola)and Tandem Productions (sold to CPT).

1985 - Lear sold Embassy Television and Tandem Productions to CPT for $500 million.

1986 - Embassy Television merged with Embassy Telecommunications to become Embassy Communications (or Columbia/Embassy Television). CPT also has the television rights to those Embassy movies by Joseph E. Levine, Avco Embassy Pictures, and Norman Lear's Embassy Pictures.

1986 - Diff'rent Strokes was cancelled from ABC and Tandem Productions was abandoned and was folded into Embassy Communications. CPT also produced the sitcom What's Happening Now!! in 1985 and made What's Happening!! as their own.

1987 - Embassy Home Entertainment was a company absorbed into Nelson Entertainment as a joint venture between Orion Pictures, Columbia Pictures, Castle Rock Entertainment and New Line Cinema Corporation.

Around fall 2001 when SPE promoted the name Columbia TriStar Home Video to Columbia TriStar Home Entertainment, the company decided to revive Tandem Productions by renewing and licensing their television programs on DVD. The brand is now called Tandem Licensing Corp.

Motion pictures produced by Tandem Productions, Inc. and other companies.

  • All in the Family (1971-1979)/Archie Bunker's Place (1979-1983)
  • Maude (1972-1979)
  • Sanford and Son (1972-1977)
  • Good Times (1974-1979)
  • Sanford Arms (1977)
  • Diff'rent Strokes (1978-1986) (Embassy TV logo appeared on final season)
  • Sanford (1980-1981)

  • Grady (1975)
  • What's Happening!! (1976-1979)
  • Carter Country (1977-1979)
  • One in a Million (1980)
  • One of The Boys (1982) (television film)

Some by TAT Communications were later produced by Embassy Television from 1982-1986 and by Embassy Communications from 1986-1988.

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