The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar

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The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar
Author Edgar Allan Poe
Country USA
Language English
Genre(s) Suspense, Hoax
Released in The American Review and Broadway Journal (simultaneously)
Released December 1845

"The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar" is a short story by renowned author Edgar Allan Poe. It is also, to a certain degree, a hoax as it was published without claiming to be fictional, and many at the time of publication (1845), took to be a factual account. Poe toyed with this for a while before admitting it was a work of pure fiction in his "Marginalia". It is an excellent example of a tale of suspense and horror.

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.

The narrator, named P--, describes his developing interest in Mesmerism, a pseudoscience involving bringing a patient into a hypnogogic state by the influence of magnetism (Mesmerism later developed into hypnotism). He points out that, as far as he knows, no one has ever been mesmerized at the point of death, and he is curious to see what effects mesmerism would have on a dying person.

His friend Valdemar, who is on the point of death from tuberculosis, consents to the experiment. As Valdemar descends into a trance, he reports first that he is dying - then that he is dead. P-- leaves him in a mesmeric state for seven months, during which time he is without pulse, heartbeat or perceptible breathing, his skin cold and pale.

P-- eventually attempts to awaken him, and in the process Valdemar's entire body almost immediately decays into a "nearly liquid mass of loathsome--of detestable putrescence".

Spoilers end here.

"The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar" was one of three Poe-inspired segments in the 1962 film Roger Corman-directed Tales of Terror.

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