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The Four Feathers is a 1902 adventure novel by British writer A.E.W. Mason that has inspired many films of the same title.

Contents 1 The Plot 2 Film Versions 2.1 Four Feathers (USA) (1915) 2.2 The Four Feathers (UK) (1921) 2.3 The Four Feathers (USA) (1929) 2.4 The Four Feathers (UK) (1939) 2.5 Storm Over the Nile (UK) (1955) 2.6 The Four Feathers (UK) (1977) 2.7 The Four Feathers (USA) (2002) 3 External links

It tells the story of British officer, Harry Faversham, who resigns his commission from his regiment just prior to the Battle of Omdurman, in the Sudan, in the late 1890s. He does this for his own personal reasons, rather than cowardice. However, he is faced with censure from three of his comrades for cowardice (signified by the delivery of three feathers to him) and the loss of the support of his fiancée, who presents him with the fourth feather. He questions his own true motives, and resolves to redeem himself in combat, travelling on his own to the Sudan.

This novel's story has been filmed several times with all films retaining for the most part the same storyline (i.e. young Faversham disgracing himself by quitting the army followed by his redemption of manhood by rescuing his army comrades in the Sudanese desert), the same enemy forces (i.e. the Islamic rebels of The Mahdi), and the same geographic setting (i.e. England followed by the Sudan). The various film versions differ in the precise historical context. For example, the celebrated 1939 cinematic version takes place (as in the original novel) during the 1898 Battle of Omdurman when British soldiers wore khaki uniforms, while the more recent 2002 version (departing from the original novel) takes place during the 1885 Battle of Abu Klea when the British still wore red uniforms. The many versions also differ in the racial ethnicity of the local Sudanese guide who assists young Faversham in his desert adventure. For instance, this local guide is an Arab man in the 1977 version while he is a Black man in the 2002 version.

The various film versions are as follows:

Directed by J. Searle Dawley

Black-and-white silent.

Directed by René Plaissetty. Roger Livesey appeared in a minor role.

Black-and-white silent.

Producer David O. Selznick; Director Merian C. Cooper, Lothar Mendes, Ernest B. Schoedsack; Starring Richard Arlen, Fay Wray, Clive Brook.

Black-and-white silent.

the Director is Jopeta Managuit

Producer Alexander Korda, Director Zoltan Korda Starring Ralph Richardson, John Clements, C. Aubrey Smith, June Duprez.

Considered by many to have been the best of the film versions, this was lavishly filmed in colour on many of the real African locations.

Directed by Terence Young, Zoltan Korda. Starring Anthony Steel, James Robertson Justice, Ian Carmichael, Ronald Lewis, Michael Hordern

A low-budget remake, using much of the location footage shot for the 1939 version of The Four Feathers.

Directed by Don Sharp. Starring Robert Powell, Simon Ward, Beau Bridges, and Jane Seymour.

Completely remade for a new generation, the classic tale retains its imperial stiff upper lip and Boys Own style of adventure heroics.

Directed by Shekhar Kapur. Starring Heath Ledger, Wes Bentley, and Kate Hudson.

Tagline: Freedom. Country. Honor. Passion. To save his best friend, one man must risk everything he loves.

Made by an anti-imperialist Indian director, this newest film version takes a somewhat revisionist stance on the original novel's themes of masculinity and empire. Unlike previous versions, this version centres its big battle scene on the 1885 Battle of Abu Klea (thirteen years before Omdurman), when British soldiers were still wearing red uniforms in the desert and the famous British square formation was supposedly broken for the first time.

• Four Feathers (1915) at the Internet Movie Database
• The Four Feathers (1921) at the Internet Movie Database
• The Four Feathers (1929) at the Internet Movie Database
• Storm Over the Nile (1955) at the Internet Movie Database