Thomas Bingham, Baron Bingham of Cornhill

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Lord Bingham of Cornhill in the robes of a Knight Companion of the Order of the Garter
Lord Bingham of Cornhill in the robes of a Knight Companion of the Order of the Garter

Thomas Henry Bingham, Baron Bingham of Cornhill, KG, PC, FBA (born 13 October 1933), is one of the most senior judges in the United Kingdom.

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Lord Bingham was educated at Sedbergh School (Winder House) and read modern history at Balliol College, Oxford. He married Elizabeth Loxley in 1964; they have one daughter and two sons.

He became a barrister at Fountain Court Chambers in London, and became a QC in 1972. He was appointed a High Court judge in 1980, and promoted to the Court of Appeal in 1986.

Bingham became Master of the Rolls in 1992, and then Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales in 1996. In England and Wales, he was the highest-ranking judge in regular courtroom service; he was personally responsible for adding "and Wales" to the office's title.

He had been created a life peer as Baron Bingham of Cornhill, of Boughrood in the County of Powys in 1996, before he moved to the House of Lords, the country's highest court of appeal, as the Senior Law Lord in 2000; he was succeeded as Lord Chief Justice by Lord Woolf, who had likewise succeeded him in 1996 as Master of the Rolls.

He is an strong advocate for divorcing the judicial branch of the House of Lords from Parliament by setting up a new Supreme Court of the United Kingdom. Under the Constitutional Reform Act 2005, the title of the office he currently holds will become "the President of the Supreme Court", although Lord Bingham is scheduled to retire in July 2008. He has said that he will be "very sorry" not to become the first President.[1]

In 2005, he was appointed a Knight of the Garter, an honour in the personal gift of the Queen and one only rarely conferred on judges (Lord Hailsham of St Marylebone was a previous holder and a previous Lord Chancellor). He received the title along with Lady Soames and John Major. Additionally, he is the Chairman of the British Institute of International and Comparative Law.

On Thursday 16 November 2006, Bingham delivered the sixth annual Sir David Williams lecture hosted by the Centre for Public Law at the Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge. The Lecture was entitled "The Rule of Law".

On 17 January 2008, Lord Bingham will be presenting the annual Hansard Lecture at the University of Southampton.

Since 2001, Bingham has held the office of High Steward of the University of Oxford, the second highest office in the academic hierarchy, and in 2003 he came second to Chris Patten in the election of the Chancellor.

  • CV from tombingham.com
Legal offices
Preceded by
The Lord Donaldson of Lymington
Master of the Rolls
1992-1996
Succeeded by
The Lord Woolf
Preceded by
The Lord Taylor of Gosforth
Lord Chief Justice
1996-2000
Succeeded by
The Lord Woolf
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