Tim LaHaye
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Timothy F. LaHaye (b. 1926) is an American conservative evangelical Christian minister, author, and speaker. He is best-known for the Left Behind series of apocalyptic fiction, which he co-wrote with Jerry B. Jenkins. He has written over fifty books, both fiction and non-fiction.
Contents |
1958, the LaHaye family moved to San Diego, California, where Tim became pastor of Shadow Mountain Community Church serving for almost 25 years. In 1971 he founded the San Diego Christian College.
LaHaye received a B.A. from Bob Jones University in 1950. He also holds a Doctor of Ministry degree from Western Conservative Baptist Seminary and a Doctor of Literature from Liberty University. He is married to activist and fellow author Beverly LaHaye; they have four children and nine grandchildren.
LaHaye entered politics at the Christian Voice in the late 1970s and early 1980s. In 1981 he helped found the Council for National Policy (CNP), a conservative lobby group membership of which is only available by invitation (it should not be confused with the liberal Center for National Policy). In the 1980s, LaHaye founded American Coalition for Traditional Values and Coalition for Religious Freedom. In 1979, he helped to establish the Institute for Creationist Research, along with Henry Morris, in Santee, California. He founded the Pre-Tribulation Research Center along with Thomas Ice in 1998. The center is dedicated to producing material that supports a dispensationist, pre-tribulation interpretation of the Bible.
In 2001 LaHaye co-hosted with Dave Breese in the prophecy television program The King Is Coming. His book The Rapture was released on June 6, 2006, in order to show a 6-6-6 connection.
In 2001 LaHaye gave $4.5 million to Jerry Falwell's Liberty University to build a new student center and School of Prophecy, which opened in January 2002, was named after LaHaye. He also serves as its president. Dr. LaHaye also provided the funds for the LaHaye Ice Center on the campus of Liberty University, which opened in January, 2006.
LaHaye has been criticized for his apocalyptic beliefs, in which he asserts the end of the world is near. In 2004, Penn & Teller's TV show Bullshit! devoted an episode to the "end of the world" phenomenon, following centuries of incorrect prophecy. The show explained that Bible prophecy is nothing new, and that the vague descriptions in the book of Revelation can apply to almost any location at any time. The Left Behind series was featured, and Jerry B. Jenkins, LaHaye's co-author, was interviewed. Jenkins said "in my mind, in a way, we are sales people for the Gospel." He continued, "people say money is the root of all evil, and actually it's the love of money that's the root of all evil. So there is nothing wrong with money if you use it right." The host, Penn Jillette, responded, "what's the story on money if you get it by creating an irrational fear in people?"
LaHaye has also been criticized by Christians as having "some real problems with his prophetical teachings in the Left Behind series." It is noted that "in books 8 & 9, LaHaye and Jenkins teach that [non-willing] recipients of the mark of the beast can still be saved." However, in The Mark, "the Chang scenario" is developed, whereby a character receives both the mark of the beast and the sealing of the Lord. In Desecration, his dual-marking was justified in the storyline." This has led some readers to wonder "how a Christian can have the mark of the beast and still be saved has been asked many times by perplexed readers on the Left Behind messageboard, and was answered on the FAQ page at LeftBehind.com."[1]
Other Christians have criticized his series as a whole as protraying the book of Revelation with a selective literalism, choosing to take some things literally (such as the violence) and others as metaphor (the Beast) as it suits his point of view. In The Rapture Exposed, a number of criticisms are raised regarding the series. In particular, the excessive, almost voyeuristic, focus on violence appears to contradict the message of peace that Christ himself preached. Also, the type of dispensationalism in the Left Behind series tends to reinforce the point of view that the end of the world is near, so there is no need to be concerned about stewardship over the environment, care for the poor, or solving social ills. LaHayes response to such criticisms is to write them off for not taking a literal, inerrant interpretation of scripture.
He has also been criticized for "pseudo-psychological" temperament theory and mixing in theology. [2] The basic ideas in this theory - that people have temperaments that can be described as sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic - are very old and actually go all the way back to Hippocrates. A common temperament theory is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI).
In his book Rapture Under Attack (1998), LaHaye stated that he is "sympathetic to conspiracy theories," and in particular, he believes that "The Illuminati" is a secret society of liberals that seeks to undermine "true Christianity" through the media and government.
According to Johm Gorenfeld, who tracks the controversial Rev. Sun Myung Moon, Tim dictated a warm letter to "my friend" Bo Hi Pak once Moon's second in command "Left Behind" author's letter to Moon's lieutenant thanking him for some financial contribution. In the letter LaHaye speaks of "physical ailments to three of the 76[year old] flaming liberal Supreme Court justices."
- Oct. 1995, Left Behind: A Novel of the Earth's Last Days (ISBN 0-8423-2912-9)
- Oct. 1996, Tribulation Force: The Continuing Drama of Those Left Behind (ISBN 0-8423-2921-8)
- Oct. 1997, Nicolae: The Rise of Antichrist (ISBN 0-8423-2924-2)
- Aug. 1998, Soul Harvest: The World Takes Sides (ISBN 0-8423-2925-0)
- Feb. 1999, Apollyon: The Destroyer Is Unleashed (ISBN 0-8423-2926-9)
- Aug. 1999, Assassins: Assignment: Jerusalem, Target: Antichrist (ISBN 0-8423-2927-7)
- May. 2000, The Indwelling: The Beast Takes Possession (ISBN 0-8423-2929-3)
- Nov. 2000, The Mark: The Beast Rules the World (ISBN 0-8423-3228-6)
- Oct. 2001, Desecration: Antichrist Takes the Throne (ISBN 0-8423-3229-4)
- Jul. 2002, The Remnant: On the Brink of Armageddon (ISBN 0-8423-3230-8)
- Apr. 2003, Armageddon: The Cosmic Battle of the Ages (ISBN 0-8423-3236-7)
- Mar. 2004, Glorious Appearing: The End of Days (ISBN 0-8423-3237-5)
- Apr. 2007, Kingdom Come: The Final Victory (ISBN 0-8423-6061-1)
Left Behind Prequels
- March 2005, The Rising: Before They Were Left Behind (ISBN 0-8423-6056-5)
- November 2005, The Regime: Before They Were Left Behind (ISBN 1-4143-0576-1)
- June 6 2006, The Rapture (ISBN 1-4143-0580-X)
Babylon Rising series:
- October 2003, Babylon Rising (ISBN 0-553-80322-0)
- August 2004, The Secret on Ararat(ISBN 0-553-80323-9)
- September 2005, The Europa Conspiracy (ISBN 0-553-80324-7)
- August 29, 2006, The Edge of Darkness (ISBN 0-553-80325-5)
The Jesus Chronicles series:
- November 21, 2006, John's Story: The Last Eyewitness (ISBN 0-399-15389-6)
- 2007, Mark's Story: The Gospel According to Peter (Working Title)
- How to Study the Bible for Yourself (Harvest House, 1976)
- Revelation: Illustrated and Made Plain revised (Zondervan, 1975 {first printing 1973})
- No Fear of the Storm (Zondervan, 1977) Re-released as Rapture Under Attack (Multnomah 1998)
- The Power of the Cross (ISBN 1-57673-212-6, Multnomah 1998)
- The Merciful God of Prophecy (First Warner Books 2002)
- The Battle for the Mind (Fleming H. Revell, 1980)
- The Act of Marriage revised (Zondervan, 1998 {first printing 1976})
- Spirit-Controlled Temperament revised (Tyndale House Publishers 1993)
He has also produced many "self-help" titles, some co-written with his wife, on topics such as sexuality, marriage, self-control, etc. His bibliography in this area far overshadows the Left Behind series in number.
- In 1992, Jerry Falwell's Liberty University gave Beverly LaHaye, Tim's wife, an honorary Doctorate of Humanities.
- Christian right
- Left Behind
- Christian eschatology
- Prophecy
- Dispensationalism
- Covenant theology
- Summary of Christian eschatological differences
- Coalition for Religious Freedom
- Christian Voice
| Find more information on Tim LaHaye by searching Wikipedia's sister projects | |
|---|---|
| Dictionary definitions from Wiktionary | |
| Textbooks from Wikibooks | |
| Quotations from Wikiquote | |
| Source texts from Wikisource | |
| Images and media from Commons | |
| News stories from Wikinews | |
| Learning resources from Wikiversity | |