Turno

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

El Turno Pacifico was a system put in place in Spain by Antonio Canovas del Castillo. Under this plan, "The Quiet Turn," the two political parties of the time, the Liberal-Conservatives of the centre-right and the Liberals on the centre-left would take turns being in power. Despite being modelled on the UK system, it lacked a responsiveness to popular opinion as (until about 1914) the outcome was broadly decided in advance.

Deputies
Period Absten. PSOE C. Rep. Soc. Repub Rep. Dem. Democ. Reform. Progres. Constit. Liber. Dis. Liber. Of. Consr. Dis. Consr. Of. Moder. Carlist Region. Indep.
23/1/1876 45 5 1 27 333 12 7
20/4/1879 7 7 56 293 11 18
20/8/1881 29 32 297 39 5 19
27/4/1884 28 5 36 31 318 2
4/4/1886 22 10 278 11 56 2 13
1/2/1891 31 9 74 9 253 7 16
5/3/1893 47 281 17 44 7 4
12/4/1896 1 88 10 269 9 24
27/3/1898 16 284 18 66 32
16/4/1899 35 18 29 93 14 222 3 23
19/5/1901 33 19 12 233 8 79 7 6 37
26/4/1903 36 9 93 10 230 7 7 11
10/9/1905 30 229 26 96 5 7 11
21/4/1907 33 17 9 69 252 11 41 5
8/5/1910 17 1 37 219 102 10 8 11
8/3/1914 24.7 1 33 36 85 26 188 7 13 19
9/4/1916 20.3 20 11 230 25 88 10 14 11
24/2/1918 29.6 6 15 8 75 92 57 98 13 32 13
1/6/1919 28.8 6 15 8 81 52 109 93 5 23 10
19/12/1920 33.6 4 15 10 63 40 47 185 8 19 18
29/4/1923 23.2 7 11 20 203 27 81 6 22 32
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