USS Von Steuben (SSBN-632)

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USS Von Steuben, underway, 15 May 1985
Career USN Jack
Ordered: 20 July 1961
Laid down: 4 September 1962
Launched: 18 October 1963
Commissioned: 30 September 1964
Decommissioned: 26 February 1994
Stricken: 26 February 1994
Fate: scrapped, 30 October 2001
General characteristics
Displacement: Light: 6504 tons,
Surfaced: 7,250 tons,
Submerged: 8,250 tons
Length: 129.5 meters (425 feet)
Beam: 33 ft
Draft: 32 ft
Propulsion: S5W reactor
Speed: 20+ knots
Complement: 120
Armament: 16 × missile tubes,
4 × 21 in torpedo tubes
See USS Von Steuben for other ships of the same name

USS Von Steuben (SSBN-632), a Lafayette-class ballistic missile submarine, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for Baron Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben (17301794), the German army officer who served in the American Revolutionary War.

The contract to build her was awarded to Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company in Newport News, Virginia on 20 July 1961 and her keel was laid down on 4 September 1962. She was launched on 18 October 1963 sponsored by Mrs. Fred Korth, and commissioned on 30 September 1964, with Commander John P. Wise in command of the Blue Crew and Commander Jeffrey C. Metzel in command of the Gold Crew.

During the fall of 1964, the fleet ballistic missile submarine completed two shakedown cruises—one for each crew—and a period of antisubmarine warfare (ASW) training between the two. On 22 December, the submarine's Gold Crew fired her first Polaris missile on the Atlantic missile range before returning to Newport News for Christmas. She changed crews again at the beginning of the new year, 1965, and returned to the missile range off Cape Canaveral (then called Cape Kennedy) where the Blue Crew fired its first missile. In February, after completing all initial training operations, she returned to Newport News.

In March, Von Steuben headed for her first duty assignment. The submarine joined Submarine Squadron 18 (SUBRON 18) at Charleston, South Carolina, her new base of operations, and immediately began conducting strategic deterrent patrols.

At the end of her 11th patrol early in 1968, Von Steuben was reassigned to SUBRON 16 and operated out of Rota, Spain, until the middle of 1969. During that assignment, she visited Groton, Connecticut, in the summer of 1969 for repairs at the Electric Boat Division of General Dynamics Corporation, after which she resumed deterrent patrols out of Rota. In November 1970, she visited Groton once again, this time near the end of a 16-month overhaul during which she was modified to carry the newly developed Poseidon C-3 missile. She conducted post-conversion shakedown during the early months of 1971 and fired her first and second Poseidon missiles in February and March, respectively. She returned to Charleston and resumed deterrent patrols in May 1971.

The USS Von Steuben was upgraded to use Trident I (C4) missiles in the early 1980s.

Von Steuben was decommissioned on 26 February 1994 and stricken from the Naval Vessel Register on 26 February 1994. Ex-Von Steuben entered the Nuclear Powered Ship and Submarine Recycling Program in Bremerton, Washington, on 1 October 2000, and on 30 October 2001 ceased to exist.

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