Upper Bann by-election, 1990

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The 1990 by-election in Upper Bann was caused by the death of the sitting Ulster Unionist Party Member of Parliament Harold McCusker on February 2, 1990.

The by-election was especially notable for three reasons. Firstly, eleven candidates stood in the by-election, which to date is the record for a parliamentary election in Northern Ireland. Secondly, amongst the eleven were candidates for the Conservative Party and the Social Democratic Party (SDP), both contesting parliamentary elections in Northern Ireland for the first time since the "Equal Citizenship" campaign had sought to get the major UK parties to organise in the province. Finally the successful Ulster Unionist candidate was David Trimble, who five years later would become the leader of the party.

The SDP candidate took only 154 votes, and finished in eleventh and last place - the worst performance in a by-election by any party with MPs sitting in the House of Commons.

By-election 1990: Upper Bann
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Ulster Unionist David Trimble 20,547 58.0 -3.5
Social Democratic and Labour Brid Rogers 6,698 18.9 -1.6
Sinn Féin Sheena Campbell 2,033 5.7 -1.7
Ulster Independence Movement Hugh Ross 1,534 4.3 N/A
Workers Party Tom French 1,083 3.1 -1.6
Conservative Colette Jones 1,038 3.0 N/A
Alliance (NI) William Ramsay 948 2.7 -3.2
Ulster Democratic Party Gary McMichael 600 1.7 N/A
Green Peter Doran 576 1.6 N/A
Independent Labour Erskine Holmes 235 0.6 N/A
Social Democrat Alistair Dunn 154 0.4 N/A
Majority 13,849
Turnout 53.4

General Election 1987: Upper Bann
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Ulster Unionist Harold McCusker 25,137 61.5 4.6
Social Democratic and Labour Brid Rogers 8,676 20.5 3.7
Sinn Féin Brendan Curran 3,126 7.4 -2.0
Alliance (NI) Fionnuala Cook 2,487 5.9 N/A
Workers Party Tom French 2,004 4.7 -0.8
Majority 16,461
Turnout 66.0 -6.0
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1988

July: Kensington | November: Glasgow Govan | December: Epping Forest

1989

February: Pontypridd | Richmond | May: Vale of Glamorgan | June: Glasgow Central | Vauxhall

1990

March: Mid Staffordshire | May: Bootle | Upper Bann | September: Knowsley South | October: Eastbourne | November: Bootle | Bradford North | Paisley North | Paisley South

1991

March: Ribble Valley | April: Neath | May: Monmouth | July: Liverpool Walton | November: Hemsworth | Kincardine and Deeside | Langbaurgh

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