Violaceae

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How to read a taxobox
Violaceae
Viola banksii
Viola banksii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Violaceae
Batsch

Violaceae (alternatively Alsodeiaceae J.G.Agardh, Leoniaceae DC. and Retrosepalaceae Dulac) is a family of flowering plants consisting of about 800 species in 21 genera. It takes its name from the genus Viola, the violets and pansies.

Older classifications such as the Cronquist system placed Violaceae in an order named after it, the Violales. However, newer classifications such as that of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group locate it in the Malpighiales.

Contents

Three subfamilies are recognized: the Violoideae, the Leonioideae and the Fusispermoideae.[citation needed]

  • Fusispermum Cuatrec.

  • Leonia Ruiz & Pav.

  • Amphirrhox Spreng.
  • Hekkingia Munzinger & H.E.Ballard
  • Paypayrola Aubl.

  • Allexis Pierre
  • Decorsella A.Chev. (including Gymnorinorea Keay)
  • Gloeospermum Triana & Planch.
  • Rinorea Aubl. (including Alsodeia Thouars, Phyllanoa Croizat, Scyphellandra Thwaites)
  • Rinoreocarpus Ducke

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