Walton-on-the-Naze

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Walton-on-the-Naze
Walton-on-the-Naze (Essex)
Walton-on-the-Naze

Walton-on-the-Naze shown within Essex
Population 12,000
OS grid reference TM251216
District Tendring
Shire county Essex
Region East
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town WALTON-ON-THE-NAZE
Postcode district CO14
Dialling code 01255
Police Essex
Fire Essex
Ambulance East of England
UK Parliament Harwich
European Parliament East of England
List of places: UKEnglandEssex

Coordinates: 51°50′54″N 1°16′04″E / 51.8482, 1.2677

Walton-on-the-Naze is a small town in Essex, England, on the North Sea coast, in the Tendring district. It is north of Clacton and south of the busy port of Harwich. It abuts Frinton-on-Sea to the south, and is part of the parish of Frinton and Walton. It is a busy resort town, with a permanent population of about 12,000. It attracts good numbers of visitors, with the Naze being the main tourist attraction. There is also a Walton pier. [1]

Walton is also home to a HM Coastguard team and also houses Thames MRSC responsible for organising the resources available from Walton, Clacton and Holbrook Coastguard.

Walton was the inspiration for the fictional Balford-le-Nez in Elizabeth George's "Deception on His Mind."


Contents

Main article: The Naze

The Naze itself is a peninsula to the north of the town. It is an important site for migrating birds and has a small nature reserve. The marshes of Hamford Water behind the town are also of ornithological interest, with wintering ducks and Brent Geese. Many bird watchers visit the area at migration times.

The Hanoverian tower at the start of the open area of the Naze was built as a sea mark, to assist ships on this otherwise fairly featureless stretch of coast.

The Naze is eroding rapidly and threatening the tower and the wildlife. The Naze Protection Society was formed to campaign for erosion controls.

Due to the visible erosion of the Naze, this has become a popular area for school fieldwork research into the effects of coastal erosion and methods used to protect the coastline. Some of the methods of protection that have been used include a sea wall, a riprap, groynes and a permeable groyne as well as improved drainage. Also, millions of tons of sand has been added to the beach in an attempt to replenish it and help stop the cliff eroding. However, the area of cliff where the Naze Tower is situated is being greatly eroded by the sea and weather. This means that the cliff is receding at a very fast rate and within 50 years the Naze Tower will have tumbled into the sea like the pill boxes that can be seen on the beach.

Hamford Water and the town of Walton-on-the-Naze feature as the location of Arthur Ransome's Swallows and Amazons book, Secret Water.

There is a very unusual war memorial which has a memorial to a Halifax crew who all died when they crashed on the Naze, a tribute to Herbert George Columbine who won the VC and after whom the local leisure centre is named, and a tribute to those lost in World War I in HMS Conquest.

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