Weber (unit)
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In physics, the weber (symbol: Wb; IPA: /ˈveɪbɚ, ˈwiːbɚ/) is the SI unit of magnetic flux. It is named after the German physicist Wilhelm Eduard Weber (1804 - 1891) and was established by the IEC in 1930 [1].
| Submultiples | Multiples | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Value | Symbol | Name | Value | Symbol | Name | |
| 10–1 Wb | dWb | deciweber | 101 Wb | daWb | decaweber | |
| 10–2 Wb | cWb | centiweber | 102 Wb | hWb | hectoweber | |
| 10–3 Wb | mWb | milliweber | 103 Wb | kWb | kiloweber | |
| 10–6 Wb | µWb | microweber | 106 Wb | MWb | megaweber | |
| 10–9 Wb | nWb | nanoweber | 109 Wb | GWb | gigaweber | |
| 10–12 Wb | pWb | picoweber | 1012 Wb | TWb | teraweber | |
| 10–15 Wb | fWb | femtoweber | 1015 Wb | PWb | petaweber | |
| 10–18 Wb | aWb | attoweber | 1018 Wb | EWb | exaweber | |
| 10–21 Wb | zWb | zeptoweber | 1021 Wb | ZWb | zettaweber | |
| 10–24 Wb | yWb | yoctoweber | 1024 Wb | YWb | yottaweber | |
| Common multiples are in bold face. | ||||||
The weber may be defined in terms of Faraday's law, which relates a changing magnetic flux through a loop to the electric field around the loop. A change in flux of one weber per second will induce an electromotive force of one volt.
In SI base units, the dimensions of the weber are
. In derived units, they are volt-seconds
.
The weber is a large unit, equal to 1 T m2 = 108 maxwells.
| This SI unit is named after Wilhelm Eduard Weber. As for all SI units whose names are derived from the proper name of a person, the first letter of its symbol is uppercase (Wb). But when an SI unit is spelled out, it should always be written in lowercase (weber), unless it begins a sentence or is the name "degree Celsius".
— Based on The International System of Units, section 5.2.
|